List of National Historic Landmarks in Boston

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The list of National Historic Landmarks in Boston includes all structures and other objects that are registered in the Boston metropolitan area as National Historic Landmarks on the National Register of Historic Places . The list is an integral part of the list of National Historic Landmarks in Massachusetts .

Legend

NHL Historic Landmark
NHLD Historic Landmark District

National Historic Landmarks

Surname image Entry date location place description
1 African Meeting House
African Meeting House

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May 30, 1974
ID no. 71000087
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 '35.6 "  N , 71 ° 3' 55.8"  W.
Boston Also known as the First African Baptist Church and the oldest surviving African American church building in the United States.
2 Nathan Appleton Residence
Nathan Appleton Residence

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December 22, 1977
ID no. 77001541
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 '24.8 "  N , 71 ° 3' 58.7"  W.
Boston Home of the textile entrepreneur Nathan Appleton . His son-in-law was Henry Wadsworth Longfellow .
3 Arnold Arboretum
Arnold Arboretum

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January 12, 1965
ID No. 66000127
Jamaica Plain
42 ° 17 ′ 52.1 "  N , 71 ° 7 ′ 22.1"  W.
Boston Founded in 1872 and designed by Frederick Law Olmsted , the arboretum is operated by Harvard University .
4th Frederick Ayer Mansion
Frederick Ayer Mansion

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0April 5, 2005
ID No. 05000459
Back Bay
42 ° 20 ′ 57.5 "  N , 71 ° 5 ′ 25.1"  W.
Boston Home of the textile manufacturer Frederick Ayer with an interior designed by Louis Comfort Tiffany .
5 Beacon Hill Historic District
Beacon Hill Historic District

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December 29, 1962
ID No. 66000130

42 ° 21 '29.9 "  N , 71 ° 3' 58"  W.
Boston There are many buildings designed by Charles Bulfinch in this part of the city .
6th Boston Athenæum
Boston Athenæum

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December 21, 1965
ID No. 66000132
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 ′ 29.5 "  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 43.2"  W.
Boston This building, designed by Edward Clarke Cabot , houses one of the oldest and largest private libraries in the United States.
7th Boston Common
Boston Common

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February 27, 1987
ID No. 72000144 87000760, 72000144
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 '18 "  N , 71 ° 3' 56.2"  W.
Boston Opened in 1634, the public park is the oldest in the United States.
8th Boston Light
Boston Light

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January 29, 1964
ID No. 66000133
Little Brewster Island
42 ° 19 ′ 40.4 ″  N , 70 ° 53 ′ 24 ″  W.
Boston Oldest lighthouse in North America.
9 Boston Naval Shipyard
Boston Naval Shipyard

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November 13, 1966
ID No. 66000134
Charlestown
42 ° 22 ′ 25.7 "  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 23.4"  W.
Boston In the present museum are the ships USS Constitution and USS Cassin Young, registered as National Historic Landmarks .
10 Boston Public Garden
Boston Public Garden

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February 27, 1987
ID No. 72000144 87000761, 72000144
Back Bay
42 ° 21 '14.8 "  N , 71 ° 4' 11.6"  W.
Boston Opened as the first public botanical garden in the United States in the 1860s .
11 McKim Building of the Boston Public Library
McKim Building of the Boston Public Library

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February 24, 1986
ID No. 73000317
Back Bay
42 ° 20 ′ 58.6 "  N , 71 ° 4 ′ 39.4"  W.
Boston Erected in the 1880s to designs by Charles Follen McKim . Contains murals by John Singer Sargent .
12 Brook Farm
100 px

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July 23, 1965
ID No. 66000141
West Roxbury
42 ° 17 ′ 29 "  N , 71 ° 10 ′ 26.8"  W.
Boston Experimental, utopian community based on transcendentalism and unitarianism .
13 Bunker Hill Monument
Bunker Hill Monument

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January 20, 1961
ID No. 66000138
Charlestown
42 ° 22 '34.7 "  N , 71 ° 3' 38.9"  W.
Boston The memorial on Breed's Hill commemorates the Battle of Bunker Hill in 1775.
14th USS Cassin Young (destroyer)
USS Cassin Young (destroyer)

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January 14, 1986
ID No. 86000084
Boston Navy Yard
42 ° 22 ′ 19.9 ″  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 16.2 ″  W.
Boston Former Fletcher-class ship built during World War II , which was used in the Battle of Leyte and the Battle of Okinawa , among others . It has been awarded the Service Star seven times and the Navy Unit Commendation once .
15th Central Congregational Church
Central Congregational Church

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October 16, 2012
ID no. 12001012
Back Bay
42 ° 21 ′ 7.6 "  N , 71 ° 4 ′ 26.8"  W.
Boston The church has the largest intact interior from Louis Comfort Tiffany .
16 USS Constitution (frigate)
USS Constitution (frigate)

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December 19, 1960
ID no. 66000789
Boston Navy Yard
42 ° 22 ′ 19.6 ″  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 20.2 ″  W.
Boston With its year of construction in 1797, she is the oldest still floating military ship in the world.
17th Ether Dome, Massachusetts General Hospital
Ether Dome, Massachusetts General Hospital

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January 12, 1965
ID No. 66000366
West End
42 ° 21 '48.6 "  N , 71 ° 4' 4.4"  W.
Boston From 1821 to 1867, the Massachusetts General Hospital operating room and site of the world's first use of diethyl ether for anesthesia .
18th Faneuil Hall
Faneuil Hall

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0October 9, 1960
ID no. 66000368
Financial District
42 ° 21 ′ 36.4 "  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 22.7"  W.
Boston Building named after the Huguenot merchant Peter Faneuil , which was rebuilt in the 1760s after a fire and expanded by Charles Bulfinch in the 19th century . It was the site of many public meetings during the American Revolution .
19th Fenway Studios 0August 5, 1998
ID No. 78000473
Fenway – Kenmore
42 ° 20 ′ 51 "  N , 71 ° 5 ′ 23.3"  W.
Boston Erected at the beginning of the 20th century as a studio building for artists in the style of the Arts and Crafts Movement .
20th First Harrison Gray Otis House
First Harrison Gray Otis House

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December 30, 1970
ID No. 70000539
West End
42 ° 21 ′ 40.3 "  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 52.6"  W.
Boston House built for Harrison Gray Otis based on designs by Charles Bulfinch .
21st Fort Warren
Fort Warren

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May 22, 1970
ID No. 70000540
Georges Island
42 ° 19 ′ 12.7 "  N , 70 ° 55 ′ 39.4"  W.
Boston 19th century fortifications in Boston Harbor . The structure was named after Joseph Warren , who fell in the Battle of Bunker Hill .
22nd William Lloyd Garrison House
William Lloyd Garrison House
June 23, 1965
ID No. 66000653
Roxbury
42 ° 19 '32.9 "  N , 71 ° 5' 35.5"  W.
Boston Home of abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison .
23 Gibson House
Gibson House

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0August 7, 2001
ID no. 01001048
Back Bay
42 ° 21 '17.6 "  N , 71 ° 4' 28.2"  W.
Boston Victorian terraced house designed by Edward Clarke Cabot and now a museum.
24 Chester Harding House
Chester Harding House

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December 21, 1965
ID No. 66000764
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 '28.8 "  N , 71 ° 3' 45"  W.
Boston Home of the painter Chester Harding .
25th Harvard Stadium
Harvard Stadium

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February 27, 1987
ID No. 87000757
Allston
42 ° 21 '59 "  N , 71 ° 7' 37.9"  W.
Boston The stadium, built in 1903, was the largest reinforced concrete structure at the time .
26th Samuel Gridley and Julia Ward Howe House
Samuel Gridley and Julia Ward Howe House
May 30, 1974
ID no. 74002044
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 '27.7 "  N , 71 ° 4' 0.5"  W.
Boston Home of abolitionists Julia Ward Howe and Samuel Gridley Howe , designed by Charles Bulfinch .
27 King's Chapel
King's Chapel

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0October 9, 1960
ID no. 74002045
Financial District
42 ° 21 ′ 28.8 "  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 37.4"  W.
Boston Unitarian building erected on the site of a former Anglican church.
28 Lightship No. 112, Nantucket
Lightship No.  112, Nantucket

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December 20, 1989
ID No. 89002464
East Boston
42 ° 21 '40.3 "  N , 71 ° 2' 7.1"  W.
Boston The largest ever built lightship .
29 Long Wharf and Custom House Block
Long Wharf and Custom House Block

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November 13, 1966
ID No. 66000768

42 ° 21 '37.1 "  N , 71 ° 2' 55.3"  W.
Boston The quay built in the early 18th century and has long been the most commercially important in the British colonies.
30th Massachusetts General Hospital's Bulfinch Building
Massachusetts General Hospital's Bulfinch Building

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December 30, 1970
ID No. 70000682
West End
42 ° 21 '48.6 "  N , 71 ° 4' 3.4"  W.
Boston The original building was designed by Charles Bulfinch .
31 Massachusetts Historical Society Building
Massachusetts Historical Society Building
December 21, 1965
ID No. 66000770
Fenway – Kenmore
42 ° 20 ′ 48.1 ″  N , 71 ° 5 ′ 24 ″  W.
Boston Built in 1899, the building is now home to the Massachusetts Historical Society .
32 Massachusetts State House
Massachusetts State House

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December 19, 1960
ID no. 66000771
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 '30.2 "  N , 71 ° 3' 50.4"  W.
Boston The seat of the State Capitol was built in the 1790s according to plans by Charles Bulfinch and extensively expanded in the 1890s by Charles Brigham . The dome, originally clad in copper supplied by Paul Revere , is now covered with gold leaf .
33 William C. Nell Residence
100 px
May 11, 1976
ID No. 76001979
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 '36.4 "  N , 71 ° 3' 55.4"  W.
Boston Abolitionist William Cooper Nell's home .
34 New England Conservatory of Music
New England Conservatory of Music

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April 19, 1994
ID No. 80000672
Fenway-Kenmore
42 ° 20 '28.7 "  N , 71 ° 5' 12.1"  W.
Boston The Jordan Hall was built in 1903 and is known for its excellent acoustics. The NRHP entry, however, bears the name of the conservatory.
35 Dimock Community Health Center Complex
Dimock Community Health Center Complex

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July 17, 1991
ID No. 85000317
Roxbury
42 ° 19 '10.9 "  N , 71 ° 5' 51.4"  W.
Boston Opened in 1872, the building was designed by Charles Amos Cummings and Willard T. Sears . It was the first public hospital in New England to be run by female doctors.
36 Old City Hall (Boston)
Old City Hall (Boston)

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December 30, 1970
ID No. 70000687
Financial District
42 ° 21 ′ 28.8 "  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 33.5"  W.
Boston One of the first buildings built in the US in the style of the Second Empire . Designed by homepages James Fox Bryant and Arthur Gilman , the structure served as Boston City Hall from 1865 to 1969.
37 Old North Church
Old North Church

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January 20, 1961
ID No. 66000776
North End
42 ° 21 '59.4 "  N , 71 ° 3' 16.6"  W.
Boston The church, built in 1723, played a central role in the lead-up to the battles in Lexington and Concord .
38 Old South Church in Boston
Old South Church in Boston

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December 30, 1970
ID No. 70000690
Back Bay
42 ° 21 ′ 0 ″  N , 71 ° 4 ′ 39.7 ″  W.
Boston Built in 1873 to designs by Charles Amos Cummings and Willard T. Sears .
39 Old South Meeting House
Old South Meeting House

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0October 9, 1960
ID no. 66000778
Downtown Crossing
42 ° 21 ′ 25.2 ″  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 31.3 ″  W.
Boston In this church building, built in 1729, the Boston Tea Party was prepared on December 16, 1773 .
40 Old State House
Old State House

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0October 9, 1960
ID no. 66000779
Downtown Crossing
42 ° 21 ′ 31.3 "  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 26.6"  W.
Boston The building, constructed in 1712, served as the seat of the state government until 1798. On March 5, 1770, the Boston massacre occurred on the forecourt .
41 Old West Church
Old West Church

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December 30, 1970
ID No. 70000691
West End
42 ° 21 '40.7 "  N , 71 ° 3' 51.1"  W.
Boston Church building built in 1837 based on designs by Asher Benjamin , in which, among others, Jonathan Mayhew preached.
42 Francis Parkman House
Francis Parkman House
December 29, 1962
ID No. 66000782
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 ′ 26.3 "  N , 71 ° 4 ′ 7"  W.
Boston Home of historian Francis Parkman .
43 Pierce-Hichborn House
Pierce-Hichborn House
October 18, 1968
ID no. 68000042
North End
42 ° 21 '49 "  N , 71 ° 3' 13"  W.
Boston Adjacent building to Paul Revere House owned by the Paul Revere Memorial Association.
44 William H. Prescott House
William H. Prescott House
December 29, 1964
ID No. 66000765
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 '23.8 "  N , 71 ° 4' 5.9"  W.
Boston The building, constructed in 1808 based on plans by Asher Benjamin , served as the home of the blind historian William H. Prescott .
45 Quincy Market
Quincy Market

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November 13, 1966
ID No. 66000784
Financial District
42 ° 21 ′ 36.7 "  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 18"  W.
Boston Early 19th century building named after Boston Mayor Josiah Quincy .
46 Paul Revere House
Paul Revere House

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January 20, 1961
ID No. 66000785
North End
42 ° 21 '49.7 "  N , 71 ° 3' 13"  W.
Boston The oldest surviving house in Boston was Paul Revere's home and is now a museum on the Freedom Trail .
47 Ellen Swallow Richards Residence
Ellen Swallow Richards Residence

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March 31, 1992
ID No. 92001874
Jamaica Plain
42 ° 18 ′ 42.1 ″  N , 71 ° 7 ′ 3 ″  W.
Boston Home of Ellen Swallow Richards , the first woman to graduate from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology .
48 ROSEWAY
ROSEWAY

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September 25, 1997
ID No. 97001278
Boston Harbor
44 ° 12 '38 "  N , 69 ° 3' 46"  W.
Boston Gaffel schooner put into service on November 24, 1925 , which was mainly used for boat races.
49 St. Paul's Cathedral
St. Paul's Cathedral

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December 30, 1970
ID No. 70000730
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 '21.2 "  N , 71 ° 3' 45.4"  W.
Boston The church building was built in 1819 in the style of the Greek Revival and is now part of the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts .
50 David Sears House December 30, 1970
ID No. 70000731
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 '24.5 "  N , 71 ° 4' 0.1"  W.
Boston The building, constructed in 1816, was named after its first owner, David Sears.
51 Shirley-Eustis House
Shirley-Eustis House

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0October 9, 1960
ID no. 66000787
Roxbury
42 ° 19 '25 "  N , 71 ° 4' 19.2"  W.
Boston Erected in the 1740s by Colonial Governor William Shirley , later also the residence of Governor William Eustis .
52 Charles Sumner House
Charles Sumner House

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0November 7, 1973
ID no. 73001953
Beacon Hill
42 ° 21 '37.4 "  N , 71 ° 3' 51.8"  W.
Boston 1851 home of the senator and abolitionist Charles Sumner .
53 Symphony Hall
Symphony Hall

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January 20, 1999
ID No. 99000633
Fenway-Kenmore
42 ° 20 '33.4 "  N , 71 ° 5' 8.9"  W.
Boston Home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra since 1900 . Built to designs by McKim, Mead, and White .
54 Tremont Street Subway
Tremont Street Subway
January 29, 1964
ID No. 66000788
Financial District
42 ° 21 ′ 16.9 ″  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 50.4 ″  W.
Boston Oldest subway tunnel in North America.
55 Trinity Church
Trinity Church

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December 30, 1970
ID No. 70000733
Back Bay
42 ° 21 ′ 0.4 "  N , 71 ° 4 ′ 28.6"  W.
Boston Erected in the 1870s to designs by Henry Hobson Richardson , the church building is the first in the style known today as the Richardsonian Romanesque .
56 William Monroe Trotter House
William Monroe Trotter House

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May 11, 1976
ID No. 76002003
Dorchester
42 ° 18 ′ 45.7 "  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 44.6"  W.
Boston Home of the African American journalist William Monroe Trotter .
57 Union Oyster House
Union Oyster House

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May 27, 2003
ID no. 03000645
Financial District
42 ° 21 ′ 40.3 "  N , 71 ° 3 ′ 24.8"  W.
Boston The oldest operating restaurant in the United States opened in 1826; the building itself was erected at the beginning of the 18th century.

Individual evidence

  1. The numbering in this list column is based on the order of the entries presented by the National Park Service ; the colors distinguish different types of protected areas of the National Park System with national significance (e.g. National Historic Landmarks ) from the other entries in the National Register of Historic Places .
  2. ^ National Register Information System . In: National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service . Retrieved November 2, 2013.

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