List of Capitols in the United States

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A capitol in the United States usually houses the legislative assembly and offices of the state governors, but this is not the case in all states. The Arizona State Capitol is now a museum, the legislature and the governor's office are in nearby buildings. Alabama , Nevada, and North Carolina legislatures also sit in nearby buildings, but the governor's offices are still in the Capitol. In addition to Arizona, only Virginia does not have the governor's office in the Capitol, although Delaware , Ohio , Michigan and Vermont use it for ceremonial purposes only.

The Supreme Court also sits regularly in the Capitol in nine states - Indiana , Kentucky , Nebraska , North Dakota , Oklahoma , Pennsylvania (one of three locations), South Dakota , West Virginia , and Wisconsin . The other 40 states have separate buildings for their Supreme Courts, with Minnesota and Utah the Supreme Court also hosting ceremonial functions in the Capitol.

Eight states named their Capitol State House : Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Rhode Island, South Carolina, and Vermont. In Alabama, legislature meets in the State House. Indiana and Ohio have statehouses, and the remaining 40 states have facilities called the Capitol.

Capital Capitol Construction year
Montgomery Alabama State Capitol 1851
Juneau Alaska State Capitol 1929-1931
Phoenix Arizona State Capitol 1899-1900
Little rock Arkansas State Capitol 1899-1915
Sacramento California State Capitol 1860-1874
Denver Colorado State Capitol 1886-1907
Hartford Connecticut State Capitol 1872-1879
Dover Delaware State Capitol 1933
Tallahassee Florida State Capitol 1973-1977
Atlanta Georgia State Capitol 1883-1889
Honolulu Hawaii State Capitol 1960-1969
Boise Idaho State Capitol 1905–1913, 1919–1920 (wing added); 2008–2010 (underground wing added)
Springfield Illinois State Capitol 1867–1876 (design), 1884–1887 (construction)
Springfield Old State Capitol 1837-1840
Indianapolis Indiana Statehouse 1877-1888
Des Moines Iowa State Capitol 1870-1886
Topeka Kansas State Capitol 1866–1873 (east wing), 1879–1881 (west wing), 1884–1906 (main building)
Frankfort Kentucky State Capitol 1905-1910
Baton Rouge Louisiana State Capitol 1930-1932
Augusta Maine State House 1828–1832, 1889–1891 (wing attached), 1909–1911 (wing attached)
Annapolis Maryland State House 1772-1779
Boston Massachusetts State House 1795-1798
Lansing Michigan State Capitol 1871-1878
Saint Paul Minnesota State Capitol 1893-1905
Jackson Mississippi State Capitol 1901-1903
Jefferson City Missouri State Capitol 1911-1917
Helena Montana State Capitol 1896–1902, 1909–1912 (wing added)
Lincoln Nebraska State Capitol 1919-1932
Carson City Nevada State Capitol 1869-1871
Concord New Hampshire State House 1815-1818
Trenton New Jersey State House 1792
Santa Fe New Mexico State Capitol 1964-1966
Albany New York State Capitol 1867-1899
Raleigh North Carolina State Capitol 1840
Bismarck North Dakota State Capitol 1920–1924, 1931–1934 (office tower & wing)
Columbus Ohio Statehouse 1837-1861
Oklahoma City Oklahoma State Capitol 1914–1917, 2000–2002 (dome)
Salem Oregon State Capitol 1935, 1977 (grand piano)
Harrisburg Pennsylvania State Capitol 1898-1902/1903
Providence Rhode Island State House 1895-1904
Columbia South Carolina State House 1854-1865
Pierre South Dakota State Capitol 1905-1911
Nashville Tennessee State Capitol 1845-1854
Austin Texas Capitol 1881-1888
Salt Lake City Utah State Capitol 1911-1916
Montpelier Vermont State House 1834-1836
Richmond Virginia State Capitol 1785–1790, 1904–1906 (wing attached)
Olympia Washington State Capitol 1919–1928 (legislative building)
Charleston West Virginia State Capitol 1924-1932
Madison Wisconsin State Capitol 1906-1917
Cheyenne Wyoming State Capitol 1886–1890, 1915–1917 (Chamber of Senate and House of Representatives)

literature

  • Eldon Hauck: American Capitols: An Encyclopedia of the State, National and Territorial Capital Edifices of the United States. McFarland & Co, Jefferson 2004, ISBN 978-0-7864-1866-4 .

Web links

Commons : State Capitols in the United States  - Album with pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. IdoA State House and Government Center