Malinovo
| Malinovo | |||
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| coat of arms | map | ||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Slovakia | ||
| Kraj : | Bratislavský kraj | ||
| Okres : | Senec | ||
| Region : | Bratislava | ||
| Area : | 8.699 km² | ||
| Residents : | 3,569 (Dec. 31, 2019) | ||
| Population density : | 410 inhabitants per km² | ||
| Height : | 128 m nm | ||
| Postal code : | 900 45 | ||
| Telephone code : | 0 2 | ||
| Geographic location : | 48 ° 9 ' N , 17 ° 18' E | ||
| License plate : | SC | ||
| Kód obce : | 508071 | ||
| structure | |||
| Community type : | local community | ||
| Administration (as of November 2018) | |||
| Mayor : | Eugen Janík | ||
| Address: | Obecný úrad Malinovo Ľ. Svobodu 17 90045 Malinovo |
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| Website: | www.malinovo.sk | ||
| Statistics information on statistics.sk | |||
Malinovo (Slovak from 1927 to 1946/1948 "Eberhard" - until 1927 "Eberhardt"; German Eberhardt , Hungarian Éberhárd ) is a municipality in Bratislavský kraj near Bratislava in south-western Slovakia.
geography
The place is located on the flat Große Schüttinsel (part of the Danube lowlands ) on the right bank of the Little Danube . The capital Bratislava is 15 km to the west, while Senec is 16 km to the northwest.
history
The place was first mentioned in 1209 as Yberhart , where the name is derived from the German family name Eberhard . Eberhardt was owned by the Counts of St. Georgen until the end of the 15th century . In the 14th century a moated castle (converted into a country castle in the 17th century) was built here to protect the ford and later the bridge over the Little Danube.
The place was mostly inhabited by Germans from the 13th to the 16th century. In the 16th century, the estate in the almost devastated village was divided up and parts of the old manor became the Eberhardt estate. In the following centuries the village belonged to the Pálffys , Bishop Georg Szelepcsényi, the Balassa, Jeszenák and finally Apponyi families.
Until 1918/1919 the place in Pressburg County belonged to the Kingdom of Hungary and then came to the newly formed Czechoslovakia . On the basis of the First Vienna Arbitration , the community belonged again to Hungary in 1938-45. In the years 1946-48 there was a population exchange between Czechoslovakia and Hungary, as a result of which some Hungarian residents moved to Hungary, while Slovak families from Hungary came to Eberhardt. During this time the place was renamed for national political reasons from the German Eberhardt to the Slovak Malinovo , which means something like "raspberry village " (Malina = raspberry).
population
Malinovo is almost equally divided into two ethnic groups. According to the 2001 census, 1349 inhabitants were 50.6% Hungarians, 47.4% Slovaks and 0.7% Czechs. According to religion, 84.5% of the population are Catholic, 7.8% did not provide any information and 2.9% stated their denomination as Protestant.
