Novi (Michigan)

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Novi
Oakland County Michigan Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Novi highlighted.svg
Location in county and Michigan
Basic data
Foundation : 1958
State : United States
State : Michigan
County : Oakland County
Coordinates : 42 ° 29 ′  N , 83 ° 29 ′  W Coordinates: 42 ° 29 ′  N , 83 ° 29 ′  W
Time zone : Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 )
Inhabitants :
Metropolitan Area :
55,224 (status: 2010)
4,403,437 (status: 2009)
Population density : 699.9 inhabitants per km 2
Area : 81.1 km 2  (approx. 31 mi 2 ) of
which 78.9 km 2  (approx. 30 mi 2 ) is land
Height : 277 m
Postcodes : 48167, 48374-48377
Area code : +1 248
FIPS : 26-59440
GNIS ID : 0633773
Website : www.cityofnovi.org
Mayor : David Landry

Novi is a city in Oakland County in Michigan , United States . At the time of the 2000 United States Census , Novi had 47,386 residents. A special population census in 2007 showed a population of 52,231 people. The city is located around 40 km northwest of central Detroit . The city lies within the boundaries of the Novi Township , with the remaining unincorporated part of the township being only a small fragment that is surrounded by the city.

geography

According to the United States Census Bureau , the city has an area of ​​81.1 km², of which 78.9 km² is land and 2.2 km² (= 2.74%) is water. Walled Lake, which is mostly within the city, is the largest lake in the city. The Middle Branch of the Rouge River has its origin in it . Shawood Lake is south of it. Several smaller lakes lie within the city. They were created through opencast mining of gravel or were created artificially as rain retention basins . Most of the city is in the catchment area of the Rouge River, but a small part drains into the Huron River .

To the north of Novi is the city of Walled Lake and the Commerce Township , to the northwest is Wixom , to the west is the Lyon Township , to the south is Northville and Northville Township and to the east is Farmington Hills . The small community-free part of Novi Township is located in the southern part of Novis, almost on the city limits to the City of Northville.

There is a motorway junction on the eastern edge of Novis . This is where Interstate 96 coming from the west turns south and overlaps with Interstate 275 coming from the north . Interstate 96 continues eastwards, while Michigan State Route 5 joins I-275 from the north and then passes through Farmington Hills in a southeasterly direction.

history

Efforts to give Novi City status go back to 1959, but citizens' votes failed in 1959 and 1962. Finally, another vote in May 1968 was successful and in 1969 Novi was finally incorporated as City .

However, the history of Novis goes back to the 1830s. A path already existed during the time of the Indian colonization , which was initially extended to a dirt road in the 1830s. The route was soon expanded with wooden planks by a private company, between Detroit and Farmington in 1836 and finally to Lansing in 1851. The Grand River Road was profitable as a toll road as long as there was a stagecoach connection between Detroit and Lansing. When the railways became the main mode of transport after the Civil War , the road was neglected. The rise of automobile traffic in the first half of the 19th century led to the expansion of the road network in Michigan as well, with the road through Novi becoming part of US Highway 16 . Between 1956 and 1957, the section between Farmington and Brighton was rebuilt as a motorway and later incorporated into the interstate highway system as Interstate 96.

After the Second World War, Novi began to grow in population, industry and trade, which has not stopped to this day. The construction of the Twelve Oaks Mall in the 1970s contributed to this.

Historic sites

The farm of Jacob and Rebecca Fuerst was in Michigan as historically recognized building in the National Register of Historic Places entered, but the city council had in 2008 to tear down the building.

Other historic structures include Colonel Samuel White Homestead and the Novi Depot, which was part of the original railroad facility from 1871 and was part of the Holly, Wayne and Monroe Railroad .

Demographic data

At the time of the United States Census 2000, Novi was inhabited by 47,386 people. The population density was 600.5 people per km ². There were 19,649 housing units at an average of 249 per km². The Novis population was 87.26% White , 1.92% Black or African American , 0.19% Native American , 8.67% Asian , 0.02% Pacific Islander , 0.47% said other races belong to and 1.48% named two or more races. 1.80% of the population declared to be Hispanic or Latinos of any race. The 2010 census found a population of 55,224. This corresponds to an increase of 16.5%.

The residents of Novis distributed to 18,726 households out of which 36.3% were living in children under 18 years of age. 56.2% of households were married, 7.1% had a female head of the household without a husband and 34.2% were not families. 28.1% of households were made up of individuals and someone lived in 5.9% of all households aged 65 years or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 3.17.

The population was divided into 27.6% minors, 6.7% 18–24 year olds, 35.7% 25–44 year olds, 21.9% 45–64 year olds and 8.1% aged 65 and over or more. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 women there were 96.9 men. For every 100 women over 18, there were 93.4 men.

The median household income in Novi was 71,918 US dollars and the median family income reached the amount of 91,369 US dollars. The median income for men was $ 65,590 versus $ 38,432 for women. The per capita income was $ 35,992. 2.2% of the population and 1.6% of families had an income below the poverty line , including 2.4% of minors and 2.7% of those aged 65 and over.

Twin cities

sons and daughters of the town

Web links

Commons : Novi, Michigan  - collection of pictures, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. "Census Information" ( Memento of the original from May 13, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , City Clerk, City of Novi @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / cityofnovi.org
  2. History ( English ) City of Novi. Retrieved May 2, 2009.
  3. ^ Jacob and Rebecca Fuerst Farmstead ( English ) In: Michigan Historical Markers . Retrieved May 2, 2009.
  4. Colonel Samuel White Homestead ( English ) In: Michigan Historical Markers . Retrieved May 2, 2009.
  5. Novi Depot ( English ) Archived from the original on May 13, 2008. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved May 2, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.michiganrailroads.com