Oberfeldbrecht

Oberfeldbrecht Market Neuhof Coordinates: 49 ° 26 ′ 13 ″  N , 10 ° 37 ′ 28 ″  E
Height :	412 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	121  (2017)
Incorporation :	January 1, 1972
Postal code :	90616
Area code :	09107
Evangelical Lutheran branch church of St. Maria and Georg in Oberfeldbrecht

Oberfeldbrecht is a district of the Neuhof an der Zenn market in the Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim district , Middle Franconia .

geography

The Hutwiesengraben rises in the church village , which is a left tributary of the Leitenbach, which in turn is a right tributary of the Zenn . Approx. The Neuhofer Holz is 0.75 km north of the village , and the Spoonwood approx. 0.75 km south . Approx. The Heiligenleiten lies 0.5 km to the north-west and the Lerchengraben approx. 0.5 km south-east .

The state road in 2245 leads to Neuhof (2,5 km north-east) and after Andorf (2.1 km south). Communal roads lead to Stöckach (2 km northwest) and Unterfeldbrecht (1.1 km east).

history

The place is first mentioned by name in 1132 in the foundation deed of the Heilsbronn monastery as "Velsendorf". In the following period the place name changed to "Velsenberc" (1147), "Velkebrech" (1218) and finally "Veldebrecht" (1260). The monastery acquired a total of eight properties there, seven of which were deserted during the Thirty Years' War .

Towards the end of the 18th century there were eleven properties in Oberfeldbrecht (6 courtyards, 1 estate, 2 houses, 1 forge, 1 community shepherd's house). The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Bayreuth municipal bailiff's office in Markt Erlbach . The Neuhof caste office held the village and community rulership as well as the lordship over all properties .

In 1810 Oberfeldbrecht came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict , it was assigned to the Neuhof tax district formed in 1811 . In 1813 the rural community Oberfeldbrecht was formed, to which Rothenhof and Unterfeldbrecht belonged. With the second community edict (1818) Unterfeldbrecht broke up and formed an independent rural community. The municipality of Oberfeldbrecht was under the administration and jurisdiction of the Markt Erlbach regional court and the Ipsheim rent office for the financial administration . On November 9, 1824, Unterfeldbrecht was again incorporated into Oberfeldbrecht. From 1862 Oberfeldbrecht was administered by the Neustadt an der Aisch district office (renamed the Neustadt an der Aisch district in 1938 ) and from 1856 by the Markt Erlbach rent office (1920–1929: Markt Erlbach tax office , from 1929: Fürth tax office ). The jurisdiction remained until 1879 with the district court of Markt Erlbach, 1880–1959 district court of Markt Erlbach , from 1959 district court of Fürth . The municipality had an area of ​​9.313 km².

On January 1, 1972, Oberfeldbrecht was incorporated into Neuhof an der Zenn as part of the regional reform .

monument

• Evangelical Lutheran branch church of St. Maria and Georg

See also : List of architectural monuments in Neuhof an der Zenn # Oberfeldbrecht

Population development

Oberfeldbrecht community

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970
Residents	116	305	302	309	302	282	273	267	279	269	261	264	240	254	272	270	261	244	232	381	334	288	252	249
Houses	19th	42					46			47			44				46				45		47
source

Place Oberfeldbrecht

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002017
Residents	105	133	142	126	124	119	124	150	116	129	108	121
Houses	17th	16			19th	19th	20th	20th	20th	26th
source

religion

The place has been predominantly Evangelical-Lutheran since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Kilian (Neuhof an der Zenn) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Michael (Wilhermsdorf) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Oberfeldbrecht . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 170 ( digitized version ).
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB  452071216 , p. 117 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  205 ( digitized version ).
• Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 2 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 320–322 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).
• Hans Sponholz et al. (Ed.): District Neustadt an der Aisch . Verl. F. Authorities and Economy Hoeppner, Aßling-Pörsdorf / Obb. 1972, DNB  720137675 , p. 117 .
• Richard Strobel: District Neustadt an der Aisch (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 32 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1972, DNB  730125742 , p. 148-149 .

Web links

Wikisource: Feldbrecht , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2  - Sources and full texts

• Oberfeldbrecht on the website neuhof-zenn.de
• Oberfeldbrecht in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
• Oberfeldbrecht in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 20, 2019.
• Oberfeldbrecht in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} www.neuhof-zenn.de
2. ↑ Oberfeldbrecht in the Bavaria Atlas
3. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 1, p. 6.
4. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 1, p. 10.
5. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 1, p. 71.
6. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 322.
7. ^ HH Hofmann, p. 117.
8. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 34 ( digitized version ). HH Hofmann p. 225.
9. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 205.
10. ↑ ^{a b c} Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 807 ( digitized version ).
11. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 536 .
12. ↑ ^{a b} Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
13. ↑ ^{a b} Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 66 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Oberfeldbrecht plus the residents of Rothenhof (p. 78).
14. ^ ^{A b} Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 98 ( digitized version ). The number of houses is given for Oberfeldbrecht with 60 too high and is corrected here to 16.
15. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n} Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 179 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
16. ↑ ^{a b} Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1061 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ ^{a b} Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1228 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
18. ↑ ^{a b} K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1162 ( digitized version ).
19. ↑ ^{a b} K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1235 ( digitized version ).
20. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1273 ( digitized version ).
21. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1100 ( digitized version ).
22. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 176 ( digitized version ).
23. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 341 ( digitized version ).