Satrup (medium fishing)
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Satrup
Mittelangeln municipality
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| Height : | 38 m above sea level NN | |
| Incorporation : | 1st of March 2013 | |
| Postal code : | 24984, 24986 | |
| Area code : | 04633 | |
Location of Satrup in Schleswig-Holstein |
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Satrup is a village in the Schleswig-Flensburg district in Schleswig-Holstein . Since March 1, 2013 it has been a district and the seat of the community of Mittelangeln .
Geography and traffic
Satrup is located about 15 km southeast of Flensburg in a rural area between the federal highway 7 (Hamburg - Flensburg) in the west, the federal highway 199 ( Kappeln - Flensburg) in the north and east and the federal highway 201 (Kappeln - Husum ) in the south. The state road 22 runs from Sörup via Satrup to Triangel to the B 201.
Satrup is a rural central town and is also known as the "heart of fishing " because of its location . The districts of Esmark , Obdrup and Rehberg also belonged to the former community .
history
Prehistory and early history
Apparently there were people in the area thousands of years ago. The Satrupholmer Moor to the east has numerous archaeological sites from the Mesolithic , the Ertebölle culture and the Neolithic .
Beginnings
The place name Satrup is interpreted as the "village of Soti". The village of Satrup, which has been a parish location since around 1200 (the late Romanesque stone church of Satrup was built in the 12th century), was first mentioned in 1407 as "Satorp". To the west of Satrup near the Mühlenbach there is a now barely recognizable hill, which in the Middle Ages was converted into a tower hill castle (Chateau de la Motte, Motte). In the north-west corner of the nave of the Satrup Church is walled in a relief with a knight's image, the "Satrup Horseman". The knight's costume suggests the 12th century and is considered the oldest image of a knight in Schleswig-Holstein. It served as a template for the Satrup coat of arms.
Satrup originally belonged to the Struxdorfharde . It was only released from it in 1657 when it fell to the Satrupholm estate . Since the landlords cut part of the village field into the Gutsland, only four of the seven farms remained. The number grew again due to the estate allotment in 1770. In 1871, the new Prussian government of Schleswig-Holstein formed the rural community of Satrup, in which just over 200 people lived at that time. In 1893 the municipality was expanded.
Since the 20th century
In 1928, the municipality was expanded again.
The Satrup church servant Hermann Jacobsen , who was born on December 13, 1890 in Estrupfeld , was denounced by a Satrup woman “out of personal vengeance” during the Nazi era . Jacobsen was sentenced to death by the People's Court in 1944 and executed in the Brandenburg-Görden prison on July 17, 1944. The informer received a three-year prison sentence after the war.
Every now and then it is mentioned that Heinrich Himmler was staying with his personal staff on a farm near Satrup in May 1945. Obviously, this means a farm near Kollerup , northwest of Satrup, but which already belongs to Großsolt .
In 1970 the previously independent communities Esmark, Obdrup and Rehberg were added. In 2002 Satrup was recognized as an environmentally friendly community. On March 1, 2013 Satrup merged with the neighboring communities Havetoftloit and Rüde to form Mittelangeln.
Religions
There are two Evangelical Lutheran parishes in Satrup . The largest is the parish of Satrup around the main church of the village. There is also a Danish community in the village ( Midtangels danske menighed ).
There is also a congregation of Jehovah's Witnesses in town .
coat of arms
Blazon : "In red on a silver horse jumping to the right, a silver armored man, in his left a silver shield held in front of him, in his right a silver lance."
Public facilities
In Satrup there is a grammar school, a community school, a primary school and a Danish school. There are also three kindergartens, a youth center and an outdoor pool. The Satruper Apotheke acted as the location for the television series " Der Landarzt ".
Former train stations
There are still two station buildings in Satrup. First, the Flensburg circular railway station was built as the first end point of its southern route, which was continued to Kappeln . On 14 July 1904, the built Schleswiger circular path from its opposite normalspurigen station its routes to the Schleswig -Altstadt. While the meter -gauge line offered its services until August 11, 1955, the standard-gauge line offered its passenger traffic until April 11, 1965 - freight traffic continued here until 1975.
Sports
The TSV Nordmark Satrup from 1921 is an established institution in village life. In addition to the relatively large football division, a wide and modern range of sports has developed over the years. In the early years of the club, however, there were two different clubs: TSV Satrup and FC Nordmark Satrup. In TSV mostly athletes were active and in FC the soccer players. The first soccer team of TSV Nordmark Satrup plays in the Association League Northwest.
The TST Satrup offers trampoline gymnastics; some of the members do gymnastics at a very high level. Since 1991 a big competition has been organized every year, the "International Baltic Sea Cup".
Sons and daughters of the place
- Henning Matzen (1840–1910), born in Rehbergholz, Danish lawyer and politician
- Johannes Leonhart (1865–1937), politician
- Jochen Missfeldt (* 1941), German writer
- Dirk Backen (* 1960), General in the Bundeswehr
See also
- List of cultural monuments in Mittelangeln
- List of stone churches in fishing
- Stone Age settlement chamber in the Satrupholmer Moor
literature
- "Satrup - The heart of fishing" (Chronicle Satrup), publisher: Verein für Dorfgeschichte Satrup e. V, 2002
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Schleswig-Holstein topography. Vol. 8: Pölitz - Schönbek . 1st edition Flying-Kiwi-Verl. Junge, Flensburg 2007, ISBN 978-3-926055-89-7 , pp. 256 ( dnb.de [accessed on July 23, 2020]).
- ↑ Online project Memorials to Fallen. Satrup in fishing (memorial book - 2nd World War), Schleswig-Flensburg district, Schleswig-Holstein , accessed on: December 21, 2019
- ↑ Grenzfriedenshefte : 55th year 3/2008 , p. 242; accessed on: December 21, 2019
- ↑ We at Harrislee. SPD local club Harrislee. Info letter - January 2016 , p. 2 as well as: Himmler's arrest and death and Himmler's last days , each accessed on: March 19, 2018.
- ↑ State Center for Civic Education Schleswig-Holstein (ed.): Der Untergang 1945 in Flensburg (lecture on January 10, 2012 by Gerhard Paul ), p. 16.
- ↑ sh: z civilian clothes, eye patch, new name: But there was no escape for Himmler , from May 13, 2015; accessed on March 18, 2018.
- ↑ Schleswig-Holstein's municipal coat of arms