Large voltage

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 54 ° 42 '  N , 9 ° 31'  E
Basic data
State :	Schleswig-Holstein
Circle :	Schleswig-Flensburg
Office :	Hürup
Height :	29 m above sea level NHN
Area :	25.07 km 2
Residents:	1804 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	72 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	24991
Primaries :	04602, 04633
License plate :	SL
Community key :	01 0 59 116
Office administration address:	Schulstrasse 1 24975 Hürup
Website :	www.grosssolt.de
Mayor :	Wilfried Surrey ( CDU )
Location of the community Großsolt in the Schleswig-Flensburg district

Großsolter Church (2018)

Großsolt ( Danish Store Solt ) is a municipality in the Schleswig-Flensburg district in Schleswig-Holstein .

geography

The municipality of Großsolt is located around ten kilometers south of Flensburg and consists of the districts or villages Großsoltholz ( Store Soltskov ), Großsoltwesterholz, Großsoltbrück ( Store Soltbro ), Bistoft, Estrup , Kollerup , Mühlenbrück ( Møllebro ) and Großsolt itself.

Furthermore, there are still various old residential areas , which today are assigned to the above districts: Bistoftfeld ( Bistoftmark ), Bistoftholz ( Bistoftskov ), Bregengaard ( Bregnegaard ), Recreation, Ernsthof, Estrupfeld ( Estrupmark ), Friesheck ( Frisled ), Holstein, Kloster, Kollerupfeld ( Kollerupmark ), Kollerupholz ( Kollerupskov ), Rugenkanzel and Süderballig ( Sønderballe ).

The Bondenau and Kielstau, from which the Treene emerges further west , flow through the community from east to west and flow into the Treßsee .

The landscape is hilly and consists mostly of Weichselian moraines and inland Sandern . Großsolt counts fishing in the landscape .

history

Großsolt was first mentioned in 1352. The name arose from the original name of today's eastern Treßseeniederung . The shore of the lake was close to the place until the early modern times . The ending "-solt" comes from "sulz" for swamp, swampy terrain (cf. adän. Sol , nndt. Såhl, Soll ). A derivative in the meaning of "salt", as used in some Schleswig Flurnamen occurs and may indicate as such on an earlier name of Bondenau, however, seems unlikely.

Until the 20th century people fished in Großsolt. Due to the river regulation of the Kielstau and Bondenau in 1925 and the land consolidation in the 1960s and 1970s, the Treßsee, which was originally more than one hundred hectares in size, continued to silt up. The salmon became extinct and fishing rights, once a guarantee of prosperity, became meaningless.

At the end of the Second World War , in May 1945, the last Reich government under Karl Dönitz settled in Flensburg - Mürwik . Field Marshal General Ernst Busch , who had been appointed Commander in Chief Northwest , apparently set up his headquarters at the same time in Kollerup ( Lage ), ten kilometers away , on the farm of the Christiansen family. In May 1945 Heinrich Himmler and his entourage stayed in Kollerup for a short time . At the same time, SS General Curt von Gottberg appeared in Kollerup. Heinrich Himmler came to the Flensburg area via the so-called Rattenlinie Nord in order to participate in the Reich government in the special area of ​​Mürwik . Since he was denied participation, he fled further south. Ultimately, he died on May 23, 1945 in Lüneburg in British captivity by suicide .

politics

Community representation

Of the 13 seats in the municipal council has Wählergemeinschaft KWG since the municipal election in 2013 seven seats, the CDU six.

coat of arms

Blazon : "In green, a golden house brand in the form of an overturned Latin lattice cross consisting of six diamonds , of which the one that forms the intersection is enlarged."

The Großsolter coat of arms contains jewelry from the Viking Age - a Latin lattice cross. The six yellow diamonds on a green background symbolize the six formerly independent communities.

Public facilities

Educational institutions

The first school building in Großsolt was built in 1757 and used until around 1790. Over the centuries the Großsolt school has changed its location several times. It has been located not far from the church since 1971.

The primary school Großsolt is attended by children and young people from the communities Großsolt and Freienwill, the main school part expired in 2011.

Leisure and sports facilities

The nearby Holmark Lake is a popular meeting place in summer as an outdoor pool under the supervision of the DLRG . Sports field, sports hall and tennis courts are available for recreational activities. The lively club life with sports club, country women, men's choir , volunteer fire brigade , western anglers riding club and local culture ring characterizes the togetherness in the village.

Voluntary fire brigades

The community has three volunteer fire brigades, namely that of Bistoft-Mühlenbrück, that of Estrup-Kollerup and that of Großsolt himself.

Culture and sights

The rural character has been preserved in the townscape with over twenty businesses. Particularly stately agricultural properties with large trees and avenues can be found in Estrup and Kollerup in particular. "Holidays on the farm" are offered on many of the community's farms or they are presented as riding stables.

The list of cultural monuments in Großsolt includes the cultural monuments entered in the list of monuments of Schleswig-Holstein.

Buildings

The Großsolter Church was thoroughly restored in 1970. It is a Romanesque field stone building from the late 12th century with a retracted choir. The north and south portals are built with granite blocks. The church interior is accessed through the hall of the church tower, which was only built in 1920. There are still some gravestones from the 17th and 18th centuries in the cemetery.

Web links

Commons : Großsolt  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Großsolt municipality

Individual evidence

1. ↑ North Statistics Office - Population of the municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein 4th quarter 2019 (XLSX file) (update based on the 2011 census) ( help on this ).
2. ^ Office Hürup, Großsolt , accessed on: December 9, 2019
3. ↑ cf. Vagn J. Brøndegaard: Etnobotany. Planter i skik og brug, i historien og folkemedicinen , 2015, p. 895
4. ↑ sml. E. Hågerup: Om det danske sprog i Angel, København 1854, p. 100
5. ↑ Anders Bjerrum, Kristian Hald and Peter Jørgensen: Sydslesvigs stednavne , Vol. 7, Akademisk Forlag, 1979, p. 485
6. ^ Berthold Hamer: Topographie der Landschaft fishing , Vol. 1, Husum 1994, p. 268
7. ↑ C. Stolz, D. Nass, A. Fülling (2015): Process - response systems on the floodplains of lowland rivers: Results from the Treene River in the northernmost part of Germany concerning human impact and carbon budgeting. - Journal of Geomorphology, NF 60, Suppl. 1: pp. 49-77.
8. ^ Wolfgang Laur: Historical place-name dictionary of Schleswig-Holstein. 2nd edition, Neumünster 1992, p. 291
9. ^ O. Clausen: Field names Schleswig-Holstein. Rendsburg 1952.
10. ↑ Heinz Jensen: The red "Wanderer" seats from Kollerup in: Yearbook of the Heimatverein der Landschaft fishing, Sörup 2017, page 171 f.
11. ^ Writings of the Society for Flensburg City History (ed.): Der Landkreis Flensburg 1867–1974. Part 1 , Flensburg 1981, page 121
12. ↑ Heinz Jensen: The red "Wanderer" seats from Kollerup in: Yearbook of the Heimatverein der Landschaft fishing, Sörup 2017, page 171 f.
13. ↑ sh: z civilian clothes, eye patch, new name: But there was no escape for Himmler , from May 13, 2015; accessed on May 10, 2017
14. ↑ Flensburger Tageblatt : Steinbergkirche: Yearbook under the sign of the Nazi era , from: November 6, 2017; Retrieved on: November 7, 2017
15. ↑ Schleswig-Holstein's municipal coat of arms
16. ↑ Flensburger Tageblatt : With united forces against simulated fire , from: June 15, 2009; accessed on: December 21, 2019
17. ^ Office Hürup, Großsolt , accessed on: December 9, 2019