Busdorf

The title of this article is ambiguous. Further meanings are listed under Busdorf (disambiguation) .

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 54 ° 30 '  N , 9 ° 33'  E
Basic data
State :	Schleswig-Holstein
Circle :	Schleswig-Flensburg
Office :	Haddeby
Height :	18 m above sea level NHN
Area :	5.35 km 2
Residents:	2129 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	398 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	24866
Area code :	04621
License plate :	SL
Community key :	01 0 59 018
Office administration address:	Rendsburger Strasse 54c 24866 Busdorf
Website :	www.busdorf.de
Mayor :	Kay Michael Heil ( CDU )
Location of the municipality of Busdorf in the Schleswig-Flensburg district

Busdorf [ 'buːsˌdɔʁf ] ( Danish : Bustrup ) is a municipality in the Schleswig-Flensburg district in Schleswig-Holstein . Busdorf is the seat of the administration of the Haddeby office .

geography

The Haithabu Viking Museum

The community lies in a terminal moraine landscape near Schleswig an der Schlei . Haddeby , the Haithabu of the Viking Age, is located in the municipality. In the west, Busdorf borders the Schleswig district of Friedrichsberg . The Busdorf pond is located between the two places . In the southwest the community borders on the community of Dannewerk , in the southeast on Selk and in the east on Fahrdorf .

history

A Neolithic and Bronze Age settlement of the local area has been archaeologically proven. The settlement remains of the Viking Age Haithabu and the Skarthi stone, a rune stone probably erected at the beginning of the 11th century , are also located in today's municipal area.

The name Busdorf itself was first mentioned in 1299 as a personal name ( Jaan Buzthorp ). This suggests a place name that means the village of Butse . The place is called Bustrop in South Jutian .

In the so-called Easter Battle of Schleswig, the Busdorf, which was under Danish rule, was captured on April 23, 1848 by Prussian troops under the leadership of General Count Friedrich von Wrangel , who supported the Schleswig-Holstein Army . The Danish troops then withdrew north. Busdorf remained Danish until 1864; In 1867 it became Prussian.

In February 1930 an NSDAP local group was founded in the agrarian Busdorf . a. Agricultural officials belonged.

After the war, there was a significant immigration of refugees to Schleswig-Holstein , which almost doubled the resident population. New residential areas were created. Small and medium-sized trade, craft and service companies replaced agricultural businesses and, for example, settled in the Wikingerland industrial park , which was developed in 1998 and located to the south , where 7 party-goers from large parts of the country organize dance nights in the Vineta large discotheque directly on the federal motorway .

politics

Community representation

Of the 13 seats in the municipal council has since the local elections in 2013 CDU , six seats, the voter community BWG four, the SPD two, and the SSE has a seat.

coat of arms

Blazon : "In blue under two golden lions, one behind the other, the golden Busdorf rune stone."

Heraldically correct blazon: "Under a blue shield head , inside (bars) two striding golden lions , in blue a rectangular, edgewise, golden stone with five line columns, the right one narrower."

Coat of arms declaration:

The lions are the Schleswig lions, the stone the Busdorf rune stone.

Attractions

The list of cultural monuments in Busdorf includes the cultural monuments entered in the list of monuments of Schleswig-Holstein.

Haithabu and Danewerk

From the 9th to the 11th centuries, Haithabu was located within a ring wall on Haddebyer Noor. Haithabu was one of the most important economic, political and social centers in Scandinavia during the Viking Age. After the settlement was destroyed in 1066, the town of Schleswig was founded by the residents. A large part of the Danewerk of an old barrier wall over the Cimbrian Peninsula , comparable to the Limes or Hadrian's Wall , is also located in the municipality.

The settlement was rediscovered in 1897 by the archaeologist Sophus Müller . Today, many of the archaeological finds are exhibited in the Haithabu Viking Museum in Busdorf.

Skarthi stone

The Skarthi stone, a rune stone, was discovered in 1857 between two burial mounds in the municipality. It is said to remind of one of King Sven Gabelbart 's followers . The inscription on the Skarthi stone, also known as the "Runenstein von Busdorf" or "Danewerksstein", translated by Wolfgang Laur (1987), could point to the Hirdmann of this Danish king - Skarthi - who had fallen at Haithabu and who had previously apparently been Yomswikings in Jomsburg was in Pomerania. Furthermore, Skarthi is attested as a participant in the naval battle of Hjörenavag on the Norwegian Atlantic coast around 995, in which the Norwegians defeated the Danes and Jomswikings. In captivity, Skarthi was able to save the life of a leading Jom Viking chief and with him, pardoned by the regent Håkon Jarl (971–995), was released. The runic inscription would roughly agree with the statements in the work "Heimskringla" (World Circle) by the Icelandic historian and politician Snorri Sturluson (1178 / 79–1241).

St. Andrew's Church in Haddeby

St. Andrew's Church

→ Main article : St. Andreas Haddeby (Busdorf)

The St. Andreas Church Haddeby is outside the village center. The single-nave Romanesque stone church was built around 1200. It is said to be on the foundations of the church that Ansgar had built in 849 when he wanted to evangelize the Vikings. However, the church is located outside the historic ring wall on one of the most important trade routes in the region.

Personalities

The politician Anke Spoorendonk ( SSW , MdL ) was born in Busdorf in 1947.

literature

• Lutz Mohr : The "Skarthi stone" from Haithabu / Schleswig - a royal rune monument for a Pomeranian Jomswiking? In: Stone Cross Research (SKF). Studies on German and international land monument research. Edited by Rainer H. Schmeissner. Series B (anthologies), anthology no. 24 (NF 9), Regensburg 1997, pp. 68-76

Web links

Commons : Busdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Busdorf community

Individual evidence

1. ↑ North Statistics Office - Population of the municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein 4th quarter 2019 (XLSX file) (update based on the 2011 census) ( help on this ).
2. ↑ Schleswig-Holstein topography. Vol. 2: Boren - Ellerau . 1st edition Flying-Kiwi-Verl. Junge, Flensburg 2002, ISBN 978-3-926055-68-2 , p. 190 ( dnb.de [accessed June 11, 2020]).
3. ↑ Haithabu and Busdorf - a long history! Haddeby Office, accessed July 2, 2016 . 
4. ↑ Gero Trittmaack: dance palaces with problems: "Fantasy" and "Vineta": sale of discos. In: Schleswiger Nachrichten . February 12, 2016, accessed July 2, 2016 . 
5. ↑ Korn Night at the Disco. In: tough . ProSieben , February 21, 2014, accessed on July 2, 2016 . 
6. ↑ Schleswig-Holstein's municipal coat of arms
7. ↑ St. Andreas Haddeby  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on nordelbien.de