Voigtsgrün (new salt)

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Voigtsgrün
Neuensalz municipality
Coordinates: 50 ° 30 ′ 53 ″  N , 12 ° 12 ′ 14 ″  E
Height : 430 m above sea level NN
Area : 2.9 km²
Residents : 58  (Jan 2016)
Population density : 20 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 08541
Area code : 03741
Voigtsgrün (Saxony)
Voigtsgrün

Location of Voigtsgrün in Saxony

Entrance to Voigtsgrün (2019)

Voigtsgrün is a district of the Saxon community of Neuensalz in the Vogtland district . The place was first mentioned in 1301 and has belonged to Neuensalz since January 1, 1972.

geography

Location of Voigtsgrün at the Pöhl dam

location

Voigtsgrün is located about two kilometers northwest of Neuensalz and about six kilometers east of the large district town of Plauen at 430  m above sea level. NN in Vogtland in the center of the district of the same name and natural area ( Mittel Vogtland hilltop land ) in the Saxon part of the historic Vogtland. A few hundred meters east of the village rises the 468 m high observation point , a typical Vogtland Pöhl with a wooded hilltop. Arable land extends around the place. The Voigtsgrüner Bach rises to the north of the village and flows into the Pöhl dam only about half a kilometer northeast of its source . This dams the river Trieb . With a storage space of 62 million m³, it is the second largest dam in Saxony. The dam is important for tourism. The bungalow settlement Voigtsgrün on the bank of the reservoir, which is about the same size as the town itself, is not on Voigtsgrüner, but on Altensalzer Flur.

Neighboring places

The Voigtsgrüner district has an area of ​​around 2.9 km² and borders in the northwest on the Möschwitz district (to the municipality of Pöhl ). Neighboring northeast is the Gansgrün district , the place is on the other side of the reservoir. In the east, Altensalz borders the Voigtsgrüner district, and to the southeast is the Neuensalz district (all three to the Neuensalz community). In the south Voigtsgrün has a common border with Kleinfriesen , the western end of the district forms the border to Chrieschwitz (both to the city of Plauen).

history

Population
development
year Residents
1834 094
1871 109
1890 111
1910 089
1925 089
1933 087
1939 084
1946 102
1950 094
1964 074
Neuensalz

In the area around Voigtsgrün there are barrows from the younger Bronze Age . Ceramics from the early Iron Age Billendorf culture were discovered in the district . Coins dating from around 1230 were found in the village. The first documentary mention of Voytisgrune (= Rodesiedlung of a Vogtes) comes from the year 1301. In this document interest payments of the Bailiffs of Plauen to the German Order in Plauen were fixed. 1506, the farm buildings of the town were to compulsory labor in Vorwerk Haselbrunn committed. Before Voigtsgrün was given independence as a rural community by the Saxon rural community order in 1838, the place was characterized by the feudal system . The Reusa manor and the Electorate of Saxony (Amt Plauen) exercised part of the manorial rule in the village in 1583 , where twelve possessed men and two residents lived in 1557 . After the end of the Seven Years' War (1756–1763) the lords of Reusa and the prince had the manorial rule over 14 possessed men and a gardener on 4 34 hooves of 30 bushels each.

In the early modern period Voigtsgrün was already administered from Plauen. At the beginning of the 16th century, the place belonged to the Electoral Saxon Office of Plauen . At the beginning of the 19th century Voigtsgrün belonged to the royal Saxon "Office Plauen mit Pausa" and from 1856 to the court office in Plauen . From 1875 onwards, administration was the responsibility of the Plauen authorities .

In 1900, a 291 hectare large corridor stretched around the village of Voigtsgrün , which was used for agriculture by the rural population of the village. The population of the village rose to 111 by 1890, but 20 years later it was only 89. In 1925, 89 people still lived in Voigtsgrün, all of them belonged to the Evangelical Lutheran parish in Altensalz. Already in the 16th century the place was parish in the local church, so it is still today.

Voigtsgrün, like the rest of the Vogtland, was initially occupied by the Americans for a few weeks after the Second World War , but then, like the entire state of Saxony, it came to the Soviet occupation zone and later to the GDR . The historically grown affiliation of Voigtsgrün to Plauen was preserved even after the territorial reform in 1952 , which assigned the community to the Plauen-Land district in the Karl-Marx-Stadt district (formerly Chemnitz). Rural life in Voigtsgrün was now based on the principle of agriculture in the GDR . On January 1, 1972, the communal independence of the town, which had been achieved in 1838, ended again and it was incorporated into Neuensalz. Altensalz came to the community on the same date.

After German reunification , Voigtsgrün came to the re-established Free State of Saxony. The following regional reforms in Saxony assigned Neuensalz in 1996 to the Vogtlandkreis , which was enlarged in 2008 to include the formerly independent town of Plauen.

traffic

The village is connected to the transport network by two district roads : the district road 7814 connects Voigtsgrün with Neuensalz and northwest in Möschwitz with the Saxon state road 297 . The district road 7805 leads from Voigtsgrün to Plauen on the federal road 173 , which also leads through Neuensalz. Between Neuensalz and Plauen, the federal highway has a junction with the federal highway 72 ( Leipzig - Hof ).

Web links

Commons : Voigtsgrün  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Voigtsgrün on the website of the Neuensalz municipality
  2. ^ A b Voigtsgrün in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
  3. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Plauen. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  4. With the incorporation of Voigtsgrün to Neuensalz in 1972, only official population figures were collected for the entire community.
  5. The Haselbrunn Vorwerk at www.sachsens-schlösser.de
  6. The Reusa Manor at www.sachsens-schlösser.de
  7. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 76 f.
  8. ^ The Plauen District Administration in the municipality register 1900
  9. Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 .
  10. Information for 14 5 23 270 Neuensalz municipality. In: Regional Register Saxony. State Statistical Office of Saxony , accessed on August 9, 2013 .