Altershausen (Münchsteinach)

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Retirement home
Community Münchsteinach
Coordinates: 49 ° 40 ′ 30 "  N , 10 ° 35 ′ 52"  E
Height : 328–372 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 250
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 91481
Area code : 09166
Retirement home from the south
Retirement home from the south

Altershausen (colloquially: "Åldədshaúsn") is a district of the Münchsteinach municipality in the Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim district in Central Franconia .

geography

The church village is located in the middle of the Steigerwald on the Weisach , which is a left tributary of the Aisch . In the north there is a holiday complex. In the northwest is the forest area Mittlere Höhe. The Polleiten corridor area is located in the southwest, Kessel in the south and Schwambach in the southeast. Approx. The Stadlmannsberg rises 1 km to the east ( 380  m above sea level ).

The district road NEA 1 leads past the Hohenmühle to Schornweisach (4 km east) or to Abtsgreuth to state road 2256 (1.6 km south-west). Municipal roads lead to Kienfeld to ERH 21 (2.5 km northeast) and to the district road NEA 14 near Neuebersbach (2.3 km southeast).

history

The place was first mentioned on August 6, 1096 in a document from the Bamberg Monastery as "Altolveshusen". The defining word of the place name is the personal name Altolf or Althold. It can be assumed that the place was founded in the 9th century. Altolf von Castell may have been the founder of the place. With the establishment of the Münchsteinach monastery in 1102, the place was assigned to it, after its dissolution in 1530 it was subordinate to the margravial monastery office of Münchsteinach .

At the end of the 18th century there were 22 properties in Altershausen. The high court was exercised by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth City Bailiff's office in Neustadt an der Aisch , but this was disputed by the Castellschen Cent Burghaslach . The Brandenburg-Bayreuth Monastery Office Münchaurach held the village and community rulership . The landlords were the Münchaurach monastery office (18 properties: 2 lifts , 1 courtyard, 1 mill, 6 half-lifts, 1 quarter-lift, 3 Sölden , 1 drip house ) and the parish of Burghaslach (church, school, 2 estates).

In 1810 Altershausen came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict, Altershausen was assigned to the Schornweisach tax district in 1811 . In 1813 it was assigned to the rural community of Schornweisach. With the second community edict (1818) the rural community Altershausen was formed, to which the cutting mill belonged. It was subordinate to the regional court Neustadt an der Aisch in administration and jurisdiction and in the financial administration to the Rentamt Neustadt an der Aisch (renamed in 1920 to Finanzamt Neustadt an der Aisch ). On August 4, 1823, Hombeer was reassigned to Altershausen. From 1862, Altershausen was administered by the Neustadt an der Aisch district office ( renamed Neustadt an der Aisch district in 1938 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Neustadt an der Aisch until 1879, from 1880 district court Neustadt an der Aisch . The municipality had an area of ​​11,352 km².

On January 1, 1972, the community of Altershausen was dissolved: Altershausen and cutting mill were incorporated into Münchsteinach, Hombeer to Markt Taschendorf .

Architectural monuments

  • Mühlenweg 4: Evangelical Lutheran. Filial church of St. Michael
  • Mühlenweg 5: mill

Population development

Community of Altershausen

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 161 356 390 372 376 377 356 387 384 387 365 362 349 352 354 313 279 271 249 356 354 347 282 232
Houses 23 53 57 66 63 57 50 54
source

Location of old people's home with a granulator

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 161 255 255 259 278 259 207 226 205 173 227
Houses 23 34 46 47 39 37 40 82
source

religion

The place has been predominantly Evangelical-Lutheran since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Marien (Kleinweisach) .

societies

literature

Web links

Commons : Altershausen  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b H. Sponholz (Ed.), P. 74.
  2. ↑ Altershausen in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ Origin on the website altershausen.com
  4. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 79.
  5. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 58 ( digitized version ). HH Hofmann p. 222.
  6. ^ HH Hofmann, p. 182.
  7. ^ HH Hofmann, p. 181.
  8. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 803 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 536 .
  10. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  11. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 5 ( digitized version ).
  12. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 195 ( digitized version ). Retirement home: 251 inhabitants, 33 houses; Cutting mill: 4 E., 1 H. According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 385 inhabitants.
  13. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 179 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
  14. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1055 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1219 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1153 ( digitized version ). Retirement home: 273 inhabitants, 45 residential buildings; Cutting mill: 5 E., 1 Wgb.
  17. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1226-1227 ( digitized version ). Altenhausen: 249 inhabitants, 46 residential buildings; Cutting mill: 10 E., 1 Wgb.
  18. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1263 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1093 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 176 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 341 ( digitized version ).