Jump
Jump
Large district town of Marienberg
Coordinates: 50 ° 38 ′ 52 " N , 13 ° 15 ′ 28" E
|
||
---|---|---|
Height : | 643 m | |
Residents : | 641 (Jan. 1, 2018) | |
Incorporation : | January 1, 1999 | |
Incorporated into: | Zöblitz | |
Postal code : | 09496 | |
Area code : | 037363 | |
Location of jump in Saxony |
Jump is a district of the Saxon large district town of Marienberg in the Erzgebirge district .
geography
location
The Waldhufendorf jump is located about 8 kilometers east of Marienberg in the Ore Mountains. The location extends for about 2 kilometers along the Knesenbach , which flows to the northwest of the Schwarzen Pockau . About 1.2 kilometers southwest of the town center is the Hüttstattmühle , about 1 kilometer west of the town at 771 m above sea level. NN high Morgensternhöhe . To the northwest, the Thesenwald borders the corridor. The federal road 171 Marienberg– Olbernhau leads through the jump, and state road 217 branches off to Rübenau approximately in the center of the village .
Neighboring places
Zöblitz | Sorgau | Blumenau |
Pobershau | Grundau | |
Kühnhaide | Rübenau |
history
The first written mention of the place dates from 1434 as Aschbergk . In 1497 there was evidence of a glassworks (Hüttstattmühle) that was the Schürer together with the one in Wernesgrün . With the Reformation in 1539 Ansprung came to the parish Zöblitz. In 1751, six serpentine quarries are mentioned in the corridor . In 1781 the previous school building was replaced by a larger new building, and new school buildings were erected again in 1876 and 1878.
August Schumann mentions in 1814 in the State Lexicon of Saxony, concerning a. a .:
"[...] has a mill on the flowing past and 1¼ hours later in the fleas themselves falling, Knees Bach [note .: errs here Schumann, who Knesenbach flows - as described above - to the Black Pockau], and 516 people, of which many deal with the manufacture of wooden goods, especially boxes. "
In the work "Neue Sächsische Kirchengalerie" from 1908 it says concerning the jump:
“ Village with 1004 inhabitants and a 6-class school with two permanent teachers and one assistant teacher, located on the Olbernhauer and Rübenau state roads, with agriculture and industry (serpentine stone works by Lippmann, sawmills by Fritzsch and Arnold, and also shotgun shop, box-making, charcoal-burning ). "
On the Morgensternhöhe, a vantage point with an accommodation hut was built in 1911 by the Ore Mountain Branch Association Sorgau / Jump.
In 1931, the eastern town of Grundau was incorporated into the municipality.
In 1972 a home parlor was set up in a building erected in 1830 for the poor. The exhibition is primarily dedicated to the subject of "serpentine". You can see the processing and products made from serpentine.
On May 1, 1974, Sorgau was incorporated. On January 1, 1999, Sprung was incorporated with Sorgau and Grundau after Zöblitz, and Sprung, Grundau and Sorgau became districts of the town of Zöblitz. Zöblitz, in turn, came to Marienberg on December 31, 2012.
Development of the population
Starting in 2000, the jump is recorded without its former districts:
|
|
|
|
|
1 with Grundau
2 with Grundau and Sorgau
Culture and sights
- The Vogeltoffelfelsen is a lookout point in the part of the Schwarzwassertal called the Hinterer Grund .
- On the Morgensternhöhe there is a war memorial that commemorates the fallen of the First and the victims of the Second World War .
- Heimatstube and smithy jump in the town center
- At the local history museum is a memorial plaque from 1992, which the French concentration camp inmates reminded that during a death march from the central warehouse Neustaßfurt of the Buchenwald concentration camp in April 1945 by SS men were killed.
Personalities
- Paul Schürer (born in 1504), glassmaker and founder of the North Bohemian Falkenau glassworks near Kittlitz
literature
- Jump . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 1st volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1814, p. 164.
- District Office Mittlerer Erzgebirgskreis, Ed .: On the history of the cities and communities in the Middle Erzgebirgskreis . A timetable (parts 1-3)
Web links
- Jump to the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
Individual evidence
- ^ Bergstadt Marienberg: Facts & Figures ( Memento from February 2, 2016 in the Internet Archive ), accessed on March 29, 2018.
- ↑ a b cf. Jump to the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- ↑ cf. Jump . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 1st volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1814, p. 164.
- ^ The parish of Zöblitz. In: New Saxon Church Gallery, Ephorie Marienberg. Strauch Verlag, Leipzig, Sp. 789 (digitized version)
- ^ Area changes from January 1, 1999 to December 31, 1999 on the website of the State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony. P. 4. (PDF; 39 kB), accessed on January 18, 2011.
- ↑ Source: Registration Office, City of Zöblitz
- ↑ Memory of the war victims. In: Freie Presse from November 18, 2019.