Bantorf
Bantorf
Barsinghausen city
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Coordinates: 52 ° 19 ′ 46 ″ N , 9 ° 24 ′ 57 ″ E | ||
Height : | 91 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 4.81 km² | |
Residents : | 1275 | |
Population density : | 265 inhabitants / km² | |
Incorporation : | July 1, 1968 | |
Incorporated into: | Hohenbostel | |
Postal code : | 30890 | |
Area code : | 05105 | |
Location of Bantorf in Lower Saxony |
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View from the Bantorf-Höhe of the Deister over the town and its industrial area
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Bantorf ( Low German Bandärp ) is a district of the city of Barsinghausen on the outskirts of the Hanover region in Lower Saxony .
geography
location
South of Bantorf is the Deister , which can be reached within a few minutes. Neighboring villages of Bantorf are Hohenbostel , Winninghausen and Wichtringhausen to the east and Waltringhausen and Bad Nenndorf to the west.
Local division
The village is divided into two parts. The upper (southern) part is characterized by housing developments, some of which have existed for a very long time and some of which are still being built. The lower (northern) part is more characterized by trade. In addition to restaurants and hotels, there are also two petrol stations and a large logistics company. The S-Bahn station is also located in the lower part.
history
prehistory
In prehistoric times there was an Iron Age settlement near Bantorf . It was discovered during the expansion of the Bantorf-Nord industrial park on BAB 2 in 2011. An excavation revealed that it included multi-aisled houses as well as pit houses and post stores. Large quantities of well-preserved pottery were excavated in storage and waste pits . The lack of metal objects as well as the find situations suggested that the settlement was abandoned and relocated around the 1st century. It could not be fully explored because it continues on a site that was built over with a large complex of buildings years ago. The finds were presented in September 2012 as an exhibition in the town hall in Barsinghausen.
middle Ages
Bantorf emerged from the three settlements Bantorf, Ebbinghausen and Luttringhausen . Bantorf was first mentioned in documents in 1226 when the Saxon Duke Heinrich von Sachsen donated goods to the Mariensee Monastery in the settlement, which was then called Bodindorp. The place name part Bodin goes back to a person Bodo, so that the place name was used to express the Bodo clan living in the village (-dorp). Ebbingehusen was first mentioned in a document from Pope Innocent III in 1216 . called. Luttringhausen was first mentioned in Luthard von Meinersen's fiefdom register around 1226. The agricultural settlements existed independently until around 1700 and were then administered jointly.
Modern times
At the beginning of the 19th century, around 300 people lived in Bantorf. When hard coal mining began in the Deister and thus also in Bantorf in the middle of the 19th century , the population doubled to 750 people in 1905. There were 500 miners among the residents. In 1928 mining came to a standstill and the resulting mining facilities, such as the chimney, railroad tracks and the dump, disappeared by 1938. The demolition material was used as a substructure for the motorway, today BAB 2 . In August 2013 the former laundromat and the miner's home were demolished.
politics
City Councilor and Mayor
Bantorf is at the local level by the Council, representing the city Barsinghausen.
coat of arms
The draft emblem of Bantorf comes from the in Gadenstedt born and later in Hannover living heraldic and graphic artist Alfred Brecht , who is also the emblem of Aligse , Barrigsen , Egestorf has designed and many other villages in the district of Hannover. The approval of the coat of arms was granted on March 12, 1964 by the district president in Hanover.
Blazon : "In gold one to the head of the shield excellent, Green Mountain , occupied with one of plate edge reaching to shield edge, golden " Sluchter " , interrupted by a road block with embedded Zapf post about it in the mountaintop three silver boulders 1: 2." | |
Justification of the coat of arms: The mountain in the coat of arms indicates the Bantorfer Höhe des Deisters, the three boulders are supposed to symbolize the three early settlements, as well as Thieplatz and the Bantorfer quarries. The road block most closely symbolizes the post documented near Bantorf, called Wackerhagenort, also refers to the customs house on the old Helwege and the border location in Marstemgau with the early fortifications opposite the Bückethaler Landwehr . The colors gold and green do justice to the location of the “Börde”, whose predominant rural character harmoniously includes the residential areas of the miners who have settled here. |
Culture and sights
At the top of the village is the St. Alexandri Church. It originates from the 12th century, remains of the wall on the south side of the church prove this. The current building is essentially from the 13th century. The church is equipped with a Furtwängler organ from 1872, which was overhauled by Jörg Bente . The parish belongs to the parish of Ronnenberg. There is regular Sunday service.
- Architectural monuments
see the list of monuments in Bantorf
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
In Bantorf there is a S-Bahn connection to the Deisterbahn in the direction of Hanover and Haste as well as a bus connection to Barsinghausen , Empelde and Bad Nenndorf . Furthermore, Bantorf is on the BAB 2 motorway and on the federal highway 65 .
education
In Bantorf (until July 2015) there was a primary school as a branch of the Wilhelm Busch School in Hohenbostel , which only had one class per grade. Their existence went back to the commitment of the citizens of the community. The school shared the sports hall with the elementary school in Hohenbostel. There is also a kindergarten in town.
literature
- BANTORF town of Barsinghausen. Ev. St. Alexandri Church. In: Georg Dehio : Handbook of German Art Monuments . Bremen Lower Saxony. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 1992, ISBN 3-422-03022-0 , page 183.
Web links
- History of Bantorf on the official website of the city of Barsinghausen
- Bantorf. In: Photo project with photos from the districts of Barsinghausen
Individual evidence
- ↑ Numbers and facts. On: Website of the city of Barsinghausen, accessed on July 21, 2017.
- ↑ Early Teutons on 40,000 m². In: Archeology in Germany July / August 2011, (PDF, 146 kB).
- ^ Announcement of the exhibition at the Lower Saxony State Office for Monument Preservation. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )
- ^ A b Landkreis Hannover (ed.): Wappenbuch Landkreis Hannover . Self-published, Hanover 1985, p. 32-33 .