Bavarian riot police

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Association badge of the Bavarian riot police with panther sculpture (breast pocket tag)

The Bavarian Riot Police (BBPol), with more than 7,000 employees, is the largest police association of the Bavarian Police and the largest riot police in the German state police .

The tasks of the Bavarian riot police include the training of police officers and the provision of operational hundreds for closed missions such as football games and demonstrations . In addition, the Bavarian riot police provide the helicopter squadron of the Bavarian police and the Bavarian police orchestra.

construction

Official seal of the presidium of the Bavarian riot police (print)

In addition to the Presidium of the Bavarian Riot Police (BPP) in Bamberg there are the following departments and locations:

  • I. Riot Police Department (BPA) in Munich - Operations Department ( Upper Bavaria )
  • II. BPA in Eichstätt - operations department and training location (Upper Bavaria)
  • III. BPA in Würzburg - operations department and training location ( Lower Franconia )
  • IV. BPA in Nuremberg - operations department and training location ( Middle Franconia )
  • V. BPA in Königsbrunn - operations department and training location ( Swabia )
  • VI. BPA in Dachau - operations department and training location ( Upper Bavaria ) with an area of ​​almost 7 hectares; The site initially housed an ammunition factory, an SS barracks and, until 1972/1973, US Army units.
  • VII. BPA in Sulzbach-Rosenberg - training location ( Upper Palatinate ) including a central driver training simulator and a second training location in Nabburg
  • Bavarian Police Helicopter Squadron (PHuStBy) at Munich Airport with a branch in Roth / Middle Franconia and various bases
  • Training institute of the Bavarian Police (BPFI) in Ainring ( Upper Bavaria ) with the locations Spitzingsee, Schliersee and Oberaudorf as well as Herzogau (service dogs).
  • Medical service of the Bavarian Police at the riot police departments in Munich, Eichstätt, Würzburg, Nuremberg, Königsbrunn, Dachau, Sulzbach-Rosenberg and Nabburg.
The I. Riot Police Department in Munich

history

After the end of the Second World War and the beginning of the occupation in 1945, the police facilities in Bavaria were initially closed. The US Army took over government. After the security situation spiraled out of control, the US military government was forced to set up a new police force. On June 29, 1945 it was ordered that the Bavarian police should be reorganized according to democratic principles and decentralized. Michael Freiherr von Godin was appointed President of the Bavarian Rural Police. The Bavarian riot police was set up on May 31, 1951, the first “selection courses” began in autumn 1950. On January 5, 1951, the BStMI decided to found the state office for the Bavarian riot police (Königinstr. 17); on June 11, 1951, this position began work. In May 1951, platoon and group leaders were trained in Rothenburg ob der Tauber . On August 3, 1951, the first civil servants were trained in Rebdorf (today Eichstätt ). Josef Remold became the first president . In addition to the state police (from 1972: state police), the Bavarian border police (GrePo), the state identification office (today the Bavarian State Criminal Police Office ) and a state police school were established . The Bavarian Border Police existed until 1998 and was re-established in 2018.

tasks

The riot police were set up to ensure the training operations and to keep emergency services ready for special situations. It is also responsible for recruiting and selecting personnel and maintains a medical service. In the training seminars in Eichstätt, Würzburg, Sulzbach-Rosenberg, Nabburg, Königsbrunn and Dachau, the training for the middle police force takes place . At the University of Applied Sciences for Public Administration and Justice in Bavaria - Police Department - with the two study sites Fürstenfeldbruck and Sulzbach-Rosenberg , the training for the high-level police force takes place . The University of Applied Sciences is subordinate to the Bavarian Ministry of Finance.

Every uniformed emergency vehicle of the BBPol is marked with a diamond, which indicates the department of the police vehicle (here: III. BPA)

Calls

The first out-of-Bavaria mission took place from February 16 to 21, 1977 in Brokdorf (Schleswig-Holstein). The BBP faced its greatest challenge in the 1980s when it came to countering the violent protests against the Wackersdorf nuclear reprocessing plant . The first deployment abroad took place in 2004 at the G8 World Economic Summit in Davos .

Around 500 officials were deployed in Austria and Switzerland during the 2008 European Football Championship .

Others

The medical service has its own ambulance and ambulance (white with Red Cross and police star) as well as several emergency medical vehicles, some of which are civil, and its own trained rescue service personnel (police officers). The so-called police medical service also provides free medical care to a large extent. For this there is a medical profession, laboratories and pharmacies. 35 doctors and 2 dentists as well as other staff are available.

The heraldic animal is the panther .

President

The presidents of the Bavarian riot police since it was founded in 1951

Taking office End of office Surname
05/01/1951 10/31/1962 Josef Remold
10/31/1962 1970 Heinrich Martin
1970 08/03/1973 Karl Krampol
08/03/1973 December 01, 1990 Hans Lipp
December 01, 1990 04/25/1994 Hermann Friker
04/25/1994 June 1996 Oswald Holmer
June 1996 11/16/2000 Ingo Gutgesell
11/16/2000 September 2002 Gerhard Hauptmannl
September 2002 10/28/2010 Karl-Heinz Spörl
10/28/2010 07/24/2020 Wolfgang Sommer
07/24/2020 Udo Skrzypczak

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The Bavarian Police - Training Locations. In: www.mit-sicherheit-anders.de. Retrieved September 2, 2016 .
  2. A moment steeped in history. In: www.donaukurier.de. Retrieved February 9, 2018 .
  3. http://www.polizei.bayern.de/wir/haben/dienststellen/index.html/1663
  4. Bavarian Police - Riot Police - Medical Service of the Bavarian Police. Retrieved June 25, 2020 .
  5. www.polizei.bayern.de ( Memento of the original from April 16, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. History of the Bavarian riot police 1951 - 2011 (PDF; 7.6 MB), 51 pages. Accessed August 28, 2013. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.polizei.bayern.de
  6. www.polizei.bayern.de "Individual Police Service in Bavaria: From the State Police to the State Police"
  7. University of Applied Sciences for Public Administration and Justice in Bavaria: Page of the University of Applied Sciences. Retrieved January 12, 2011 .
  8. Archived copy ( memento of the original dated November 26, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.polizei.bayern.de
  9. "Press release No. 72/08" of the Bavarian State Ministry of the Interior from February 24, 2008 ( Memento from January 5, 2013 in the web archive archive.today )
  10. Bavarian Police - Riot Police - Medical Service of the Bavarian Police. Retrieved June 25, 2020 .
  11. ^ History of the Bavarian riot police. Retrieved August 25, 2020 .

Web links

Commons : Bavarian riot police  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files