Busch (Solingen)

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bush
City of Solingen
Coordinates: 51 ° 11 ′ 31 ″  N , 7 ° 5 ′ 15 ″  E
Height : about 230 m
Postal code : 42653
Area code : 0212
Busch (Solingen)
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Location of Busch in Solingen

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Busch is a court in the Gräfrath district of Solingen . In the Hofschaft is the Hofschaftsmuseum "Am Busch" , which illustrates the life of the court in a mountain half-timbered house from 1752.

geography

Busch is located in the areas sloping down to the Wupper south of Ketzberg on a hill above the Külfer Bach and the east-lying courts of Rathland and Külf in the southeastern part of the Gräfrath district, on the border with the Mitte district . The buildings belonging to the Hofschaft are at the end of the Buscher Feld street, which slopes down in serpentines to the courtyards to the east. At the top of the street is the Buscher Feld residential area . To the north is Ringelshäuschen , to the south the locality of Bimerich .

etymology

The place name Busch denotes a wooded area.

history

In the map series Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Solingen , from the year 1715, the place is recorded with a farm and named as Buſch . The farm belonged to the Ketzberg Honschaft within the Solingen office. The topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 lists the place as zum Busch and the Prussian first survey of 1844 as Busch . ' In the topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district from 1871, the court is shown as a bush .

After the establishment of the Mairien and later mayor's offices at the beginning of the 19th century, Busch belonged to the Gräfrath mayor's office . 1815/16 lived 66 inhabitants, in 1830 76 people in a village categorized place. In 1832, Busch was still part of the (Ketz-) Berg Honschaft within the Gräfrath mayor. The place, which was categorized as a court town according to the statistics and topography of the Düsseldorf administrative district , had ten residential buildings, five factories or mills and nine agricultural buildings at that time. At that time, 73 residents lived in the place, 23 of them Catholic and 50 Protestant denominations. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province list the place in 1871 with 15 houses and 138 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province in 1885, 14 houses with 82 inhabitants are given. In 1895 the district had 15 houses with 87 inhabitants, in 1905 13 houses and 85 inhabitants are given.

With the town union of Groß-Solingen in 1929, the Hofschaft became a district of Solingen. The street name Busch expired early after the city union, the buildings have since been numbered to the street Buscher Feld. Of the historic half-timbered houses in Busch, the Buscher Feld 32 and 34 and the complexes of the house numbers 28, 30 and 38, 40, 42 have been under monument protection since 1986 .

Web links

Commons : Solingen-Busch  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

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  1. Hofschaftsmuseum. Retrieved June 6, 2016 .
  2. ^ Hans Georg Wenke: Place and street names. In: solingen-internet.de. Retrieved June 6, 2016 .
  3. ^ Topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district . Designed and executed according to the cadastral recordings and the same underlying and other trigonometric work by the Royal Government Secretary W. Werner. Edited by the royal government secretary FW Grube. 4th rev. Edition / published by A. Bagel in Wesel, 1859 / Ddf., Dec. 17, 1870. J. Emmerich, Landbaumeister. - Corrected after the ministerial amendments. Ddf. d. Sept. 1, 1871. Bruns.
  4. a b c Johann Georg von Viebahn : Statistics and Topography of the Düsseldorf Government District , 1836
  5. ^ A b Friedrich von Restorff : Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  6. Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  7. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  8. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  9. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909.
  10. Solingen Monument List ( Memento of the original from December 18, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . City of Solingen, July 1, 2015, accessed on June 6, 2016 (PDF, size: 129 kB).  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www2.solingen.de