Cadro

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Cadro coat of arms
Coat of arms of Lugano
Cadro
district of Lugano
Map of Cadro
Coordinates 719 816  /  100586 coordinates: 46 ° 2 '46 "  N , 8 ° 59' 12"  O ; CH1903:  719816  /  100586
height Ø 473  m
surface 4.5 km²
Residents 2312 (December 31, 2015)
Population density 514 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation Apr 14, 2013
BFS no. 519-2024
Post Code 6965
Parish before the merger on April 13, 2013
Cadro

Cadro is April 14, 2013, a district of the city of Lugano in the district Lugano Nord , in the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .

geography

Cadro lies at the foot of the Denti della Vecchia in the Cassarate valley , through which the river of the same name flows.

history

Cadro was first mentioned as Cadelo in 735 . At the time of the Lombards it was attested in 854 in connection with the property of the Totonids of Campione d'Italia as a vicus , which was then bequeathed to the Milanese monastery of Sant'Ambrogio by the Lombard ruler Toto of Campione in the Middle Ages. The Benedictine Abbey of Sant'Abbondio in Como and the Santa Maria Hospital in Lugano also owned land in Cadro. He covered the 1,591-mentioned place Abessone or Dassone that after a plague to deserted village was. The church of Santa Agata, first mentioned in 1366, was renovated in 1603.

population

Population development
year 1643 1801 1850 1900 1950 1960 1990 2000 2015 2019
Residents 272 479 419 478 546 522 1572 1797 2312 2678

In 1643 there were 272 inhabitants in Cadro, in the 19th and until the end of the 20th century the number of inhabitants remained constant at around 500.

economy

Agriculture was the main activity in the village. In 1911 it was connected to the Lugano-Cadro-Dino-Bahn . Since 1960, Cadro has increasingly become a residential community in the Lugano agglomeration, which has led to strong population growth.

Community merger

On September 30, 2007, the voters of Cadro rejected a merger with the neighboring city of Lugano by 585 against 542 votes. The municipalities of Barbengo , Carabbia and Villa Luganese, however, agreed to the incorporation.

For the time being, the municipality was able to preserve its municipal freedom because the Federal Court had ruled on the complaint of some voters from Cadro that the canton of Ticino must declare a consultative vote to be binding for the first time and that if the voters reject the merger, it may not impose a forced merger.

Quote from federal court decision:

“ The complainants have the right to have the consultative vote, which is in principle the only way in which they can express their will, respect their voting rights. "

A second referendum in 2012 was in favor of the incorporation, so that the merger with Lugano came into force on April 14, 2013.

Cadro
Cadro in 1948

Attractions

Parish Church of Sant'Agata
  • Parish Church of Sant'Agata, restored in 2004/2006, architects: ML Buletti, P. Fumagalli
  • Oratory of San Rocco
  • Prayer Chapel in Campagna
  • Prayer Chapel al Mulino
  • Fountain sarcophagus di Liron
  • Cantonal prison “La Stampa” (1968) in Via alla Stampa, architects: Agostino Cavadini , Augusto Jäggli
  • Hunting tower on Alpe Bolla

Culture

  • Associazione Aurofonie

Sports

  • CO Boglia Cadro

Personalities

  • Reali family
    • Michele Reali (* 1722 in Cadro; † 1785 ibid), plasterer active in the parish church of Sant'Agata in Cadro
    • Sebastiano Reali (* 1739 in Cadro; † 1793 ibid), plasterer active in the parish church of Sant'Agata in Cadro
    • Giovanni Reali (born November 6, 1774 in Cadro, † November 30, 1846 in Lugano), Ticino Grand Councilor, State Councilor, state clerk, journalist
    • Giuseppe Reali (born May 13, 1790 in Cadro; † June 4, 1850 there), engineer, politician, Ticino Grand Councilor , Council of State
    • Giovanni Reali (born July 22, 1852 in Cadro, † October 8, 1923 in Lugano), doctor, politician, Grand Councilor and Council of States
  • Giacomo Pellagatta (* around 1725 in Cadro; † after 1758 there?), Sculptor, altarpiece active in Vico Morcote
  • Giovanni Manera (* 1832 in Cadro 1832; † 1895 in Lugano), Prieter, Canon, Rector of the Lyceum Lugano, benefactor
  • Ilario Borelli (born August 8, 1912 in Cadro; † February 8, 2000 in Sonvico ), secondary school teacher, local historian, author: Cadro con Stampa e Dassone “comuni” scomparsi .
  • Cansani family
    • Giovanni Cansani (born October 21, 1888 in Cadro; † November 6, 1976 ibid), parish clerk, co-founder of Cassa Reiffeisen Cadro
    • Luigi Cansani (1927–2017), priest, pianist and composer
    • Giovanni Cansani (born January 17, 1943 in Lugano; † July 29, 2013 ibid), from Cadro, secondary school teacher, politician ( SP ), member of the municipal administration of the city of Lugano, benefactor in Chad and in Kelambakkan ( Madras ), author post Mortem: Il mercante di galline. Fontana Edizioni, Pregassona 2016.

literature

  • Ilario Borelli: Cadro con Stampa e Dassone “comuni” scomparsi. Tipografia Gaggini-Bizzozero SA, Lugano 1987.
  • Johannes C. Brengelmann (Ed.): Entrepreneurial Behavior and Corporate Quality : Analysis and Promotion / CBE, Center for Behavioral Excellence, Cadro-Lugano, Munich. Varia Press, Zurich 1989.
  • Virgilio Gilardoni : Il Romanico. Catalogo dei monumenti nella Repubblica e Cantone del Ticino. La Vesconta, Casagrande SA, Bellinzona 1967, pp. 93, 252-253.
  • Antonio Gili: Cadro. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . January 17, 2017 , accessed December 29, 2019 .
  • Simona Martinoli u. a .: Guida d'arte della Svizzera italiana. Edizioni Casagrande, Bellinzona 2007, pp. 326-327.
  • Luciano Moroni Stampa (ed.): Codex paleographicus Helvetiae subalpinae, riproduzione e trascrizione diplomatica delle carte anteriori all'anno MC pertinenti alla storia delle terre costituenti la Svizzera italiana. Lugano 1951/1958.
  • Celestino Trezzini : Cadro In: Historisch-Biographisches Lexikon der Schweiz , Volume 2, Brusino - Caux , Attinger, Neuenburg 1924, p. 470 ( digitized version ), (accessed on July 11, 2017).

Web links

Commons : Cadro  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Abessone / Dassone on biblio.unibe.ch/digibern/hist_bibliog_lexikon_schweiz (accessed on May 4, 2017).
  2. ^ Antonio Gili: Cadro. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . December 28, 2016. }
  3. ↑ Population of Cadro at the end of 2019 on statistica.lugano.ch/site/demografia/
  4. ↑ Federal court decision 1C_181 of August 9, 2007.  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / jumpcgi.bger.ch  
  5. ↑ a b c d e f g Simona Martinoli and others: Guida d'arte della Svizzera italiana. Ed. Society for Swiss Art History GSK. Edizioni Casagrande, Bellinzona 2007, ISBN 978-88-7713-482-0 , pp. 326-327.
  6. ↑ Associazione Aurofonie
  7. ↑ CO Boglia Cadro ( Memento of the original dated November 4, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (Italian) at mobile.football.ch/ftc/it (accessed on March 3, 2017). @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / mobile.football.ch
  8. ↑ Giovanni Angelo Galassini. In: Sikart , accessed February 5, 2016.
  9. ↑ Gabriele Diener (ed.): Restauro della Chiesa di Sant'Agata a Cadro , Tipo-Offset Centrale SA, Grancia 2006, p. 32.
  10. ↑ Michele Reali. In: Sikart
  11. ↑ Gabriele Diener (ed.): Restauro della Chiesa di Sant'Agata a Cadro , Tipo-Offset Centrale SA, Grancia 2006, p. 28.
  12. ↑ Sebastiano Reali. In: Sikart
  13. ↑ Gabriele Diener (ed.): Restauro della Chiesa di Sant'Agata a Cadro , Tipo-Offset Centrale SA, Grancia 2006, pp. 28, 30.
  14. ^ Gianmarco Talamona: Giovanni Reali. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . 2009-10.19 , accessed April 16, 2020 .
  15. ↑ Marco Marcacci: Giuseppe Reali. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . September 30, 2009 , accessed December 20, 2019 .
  16. ^ Gianmarco Talamona: Giovanni Reali. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . February 12, 2010 , accessed December 9, 2019 .
  17. ^ Alberto Lepori, Fabrizio Panzera (ed.): Uomini nostri. Trenta biography di uomini politici. Armando Dadò Editore, Locarno 1989, p. 25.
  18. ↑ Giacomo Pellagatta. In: Sikart , accessed January 15, 2016.
  19. ↑ don Giovanni Manera on rivistadilugano.ch/articoli/
  20. ^ Ilario Borelli: Cadro con Stampa e Dassone "comuni" scomparsi. Tipografia Gaggini-Bizzozero, Lugano 1987.
  21. ↑ Giovanni Cansani (Italian) on lugano.ch/news (accessed on February 25, 2017).
  22. ↑ Giovanni Cansani (Italian) on lugano.ch/news/ (accessed on November 22, 2016).
  23. ^ Claudio Guarda: Renzo Ferrari. In: Sikart (as of 2015)
  24. ↑ Antonia Nessi, Cristina Sonderegger (ed.): Renzo Ferrari. Visioni nomadi-Visions nomades. Skira, Milano 2014.