Dornholzhausen (Langgöns)
Dornholzhausen
community Langgöns
Coordinates: 50 ° 29 ′ 40 " N , 8 ° 36 ′ 45" E
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Height : | 199 (193-214) m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 5.48 km² |
Residents : | 1047 (June 30, 2019) |
Population density : | 191 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | January 1, 1977 |
Postal code : | 35428 |
Area code : | 06447 |
Dornholzhausen is a part of the municipality of Langgöns in the central Hessian district of Gießen . The Knorrhof and Strauchhof settlements belong to the place.
Geographical location
Dornholzhausen lies on the western edge of the Wetterau , to which the northeastern foothills of the Wetzlarer Hintertaunus adjoin in the west . It is located on the northeast border of the Taunus Nature Park , around 3.5 km west of Langgöns in the valley of the Lahn tributary Kleebach , into which the Strauchbach flows in the village. To the north and east the landscape opens up to the Wetterau, which is characterized by gentle hills and is much more densely populated. State road 3129 runs through the village .
history
The oldest known written mention of Dornholzhausen was in the year 815 under the name Holzhusen in the Lorsch Codex . A reliable assignment of the documents from the 8th century in the "Lorsch Codex" is not possible. In 1939 Dornholzhausen had 482 inhabitants and belonged to the district of Wetzlar .
The Evangelical Church in Dornholzhausen was created in 1717 through the renovation of a small chapel from the end of the 12th century.
Territorial reform
In the course of administrative reform in Hesse , the community Dornholzhausen was on 1 January 1977, four other municipalities by the law on the restructuring of Dill circle counties Giessen and Wetzlar and the city of casting the new greater community Langgöns together . For Dornholzhausen, as for all districts, a local district with a local advisory council and local councilor was formed. The district of Lang-Göns was set as the administrative seat .
Historical forms of names
In documents that have been preserved, Dornholzhausen was mentioned under the following place names (the year it was mentioned in brackets):
- Holzhusen, in (774) [2. Half of the XII century, Codex Laureshamensis III, No. 3133 = 3690a, p. 186]; Allocation to Dornholzhausen controversial
- Holzhusen, in (790) [2. Half of the XII century, Codex Laureshamensis III, No. 3159 = 3710c, p. 201]; Allocation to Dornholzhausen controversial
- Holzhusen, in (815) [2. Half of the XII century, Codex Laureshamensis III, No. 3073 = 3728a, p. 215]
- Durrenholzhusen, de (1294) [Document book of the city of Wetzlar 1, p. 178 No. 391]
Territorial history and administration
The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Dornholzhausen was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:
- 790: Lahngau
- from 14th century: Holy Roman Empire , Office Hüttenberg ( condominium : County Nassau and Landgraviate Hesse )
- from 1567: Holy Roman Empire, Office Hüttenberg (condominium: County Nassau and Landgraviate Hessen-Marburg )
- 1604–1648: Hessian share disputed between Landgraviate Hessen-Darmstadt and Landgraviate Hessen-Kassel ( Hessian War )
- from 1604: Holy Roman Empire, Office Hüttenberg (condominium: County Nassau and Landgraviate Hessen-Darmstadt)
- from 1703: Holy Roman Empire, County of Nassau-Weilburg (by partition agreement), Oberamt Atzbach, Amt Hütten- und Stoppelberg
- from 1806: Duchy of Nassau , Office Hüttenberg
- 1816: Kingdom of Prussia , Rhine Province , Region of Koblenz , Kreis Wetzlar
- from 1867: North German Confederation , Kingdom of Prussia, Rhine Province, Koblenz District, Wetzlar District
- from 1871: German Empire , Kingdom of Prussia, Rhine Province, Koblenz District, Wetzlar District
- from 1918: German Empire, Free State of Prussia , Rhine Province, Koblenz District, Wetzlar District
- from 1932: German Empire, Free State of Prussia, Province of Hessen-Nassau , Administrative Region of Wiesbaden , District of Wetzlar
- from 1944: German Empire, Free State of Prussia, Nassau Province , Wetzlar District
- from 1945: American zone of occupation , Greater Hesse , Wiesbaden district, Wetzlar district
- from 1949: Federal Republic of Germany , State of Hesse , Wiesbaden district, Wetzlar district
- from 1968: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, administrative district Darmstadt , district of Wetzlar
- on January 1, 1977 incorporated into the municipality of Langgöns.
- from 1977: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Darmstadt administrative district, Lahn-Dill district
- from 1979: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Darmstadt district, Gießen district
- from 1981: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Gießen district, Gießen district
Population development
Dornholzhausen: Population from 1834 to 2019 | ||||
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year | Residents | |||
1834 | 435 | |||
1840 | 421 | |||
1846 | 459 | |||
1852 | 460 | |||
1858 | 438 | |||
1864 | 452 | |||
1871 | 465 | |||
1875 | 455 | |||
1885 | 436 | |||
1895 | 415 | |||
1905 | 445 | |||
1910 | 460 | |||
1925 | 479 | |||
1939 | 482 | |||
1946 | 721 | |||
1950 | 707 | |||
1956 | 689 | |||
1961 | 675 | |||
1967 | 700 | |||
1970 | 755 | |||
1976 | 762 | |||
1978 | 828 | |||
1982 | 885 | |||
1986 | 948 | |||
1990 | 1.010 | |||
1994 | 1,061 | |||
1998 | 1,123 | |||
2000 | 1.105 | |||
2006 | 1,086 | |||
2011 | 1,071 | |||
2016 | 1,034 | |||
2019 | 1,047 | |||
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968. Further sources:; 2011 census |
Religious affiliation
Source: Historical local dictionary
• 1836: | 435 evangelical one catholic resident |
• 1961: | 577 Protestant (= 85.48%), 97 Catholic (= 14.37%) residents |
Infrastructure
The village has a daycare center , a community center and a sports field .
Personalities
- Paul Schneider (1897–1939), from 1926 to 1934 pastor of the parish-related parishes of Hochelheim and Dornholzhausen.
literature
- Wolfgang Dietrich: Dornholzhausen as it used to be . Geiger, Horb am Neckar, 1994; ISBN 3-89264-966-9
- Otfried Hankel: Family book of the evangelical parish Dornholzhausen (Langgöns, Hessen) 1771–1874 . Monsenstein and Vannerdat , Münster, 2011; ISBN 978-3-86991-343-8
- Oswald Schieferstein: Ortsfamilienbuch Dornholzhausen 1635–1914 , Cardamina, 2015, ISBN 978-3-86424-235-9
- Literature about Dornholzhausen in the Hessian Bibliography
Web links
- Dornholzhausen district on the website of the municipality of Langgöns.
- Dornholzhausen, district of Giessen. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f Dornholzhausen, district of Gießen. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of March 23, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ a b Population figures in the budget of the municipality of Langgöns 2020. (PDF; 9.9 MB) p. 43 , accessed in June 2020 .
- ↑ Law on the restructuring of the Dill district, the districts of Gießen and Wetzlar and the city of Gießen (GVBl. II 330–28) of May 13, 1974 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1974 No. 17 , p. 237 ff ., § 12 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 1,2 MB ]).
- ↑ Local councils of the Langgöns community. In: website. Langgöns municipality, accessed February 2019 .
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB 013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
- ^ The affiliation of the Office Hüttenberg based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hesse : Hessen-Marburg 1567-1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
- ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB 013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 27 ff ., § 40 point 2) ( online at google books ).
- ^ Friedrich K. Abicht: The district of Wetzlar: historical, statistical and topographical . Wigand, 1836, p. 99 ( online at google books ).
- ↑ Population figures in the budget of the municipality of Langgöns 2009. (PDF; 4.7 MB) p. 23 , archived from the original on February 4, 2019 ; accessed in February 2019 .
- ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office