Hellenic Olympic Committee

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Hellenic Olympic Committee (HOC)
Ελληνική Ολυμπιακή Επιτροπή ( Greek )
Hellenic Olympic Committee ( English )
Comité olympique hellénique ( French )
Comité olympique hellénique logo.png
Founded 11/24/1894
Place of foundation Athens , GreeceGreeceGreece 
president Spyros Capralos
societies 27 national associations
Homepage hoc.gr

The Hellenic Olympic Committee (HOC) (Greek: Ελληνική Ολυμπιακή Επιτροπή, EOA) is the national Olympic association of Greece. He is one of the oldest associations of this type and, when he joined the International Olympic Committee in 1895, he was also one of the first members of the umbrella organization.

The task of the committee is to organize the participation of Greek athletes in the Olympic Games as well as some other multinational sporting events. It represents a total of 27 national associations of individual sports and represents them in the European Olympic Committee (EOC) .

history

The Hellenic Olympic Committee was founded in Athens on November 24, 1894. The first president was the then Greek Crown Prince Constantine . The main motivation behind the establishment of the federal government was the implementation of the first modern Olympic Games . The model for this was the first Olympic Congress , which was held in June 1984 at the Sorbonne University in Paris . 13 nations from all over the world had come together to found the International Olympic Committee and agreed that the first modern Summer Games should take place in Greece, the place of origin of the Games. Demetrius Vikelas , representative of the Greek state at this conference, became the first chairman of the IOC.

The first meeting was held on the founding day, which dealt with the early hosting of the first modern Olympic Games. These took place from March 25 to April 3, 1896 in the specially renovated Panathinaiko Stadium in Athens.

Headquarters of the HOC in Chalandri , north of Athens

As a reaction to the great success of the Games, Greece introduced a first sports law on July 10, 1899, which among other things regulated the state of physical education in schools and defined the tasks of the HOC that are still valid today. Accordingly, the organization of the Panhellenic Games and the participation in international sporting events in its area of ​​responsibility no longer existed . In addition, the upkeep and maintenance of the Panathinaiko stadium was entrusted to him.

The law also laid down the structure of the commission. From then on, this consisted of twelve members who elected a president.

The first Panhellenic Games were organized in 1901, and in 1906 the association's stadium was the scene of the one-off Olympic Intermediate Games . The importance of this competition for the young thought of modern games is now considered to be far-reaching. The 1900 and 1904 Summer Games in Paris and Saint Louis were both part of the world exhibitions and therefore received far less attention than the events in 1896 initially suggested. The custom of all participants marching into the Olympic stadium, which is still part of the Games today, as well as the idea of ​​the Olympic village were first introduced there.

The organization of the Mediterranean Games , which have been held since 1951, falls under the direction of the HOC.

Flag of the Mediterranean Games hosted by the HOC

Since the establishment of the International Olympic Academy in 1961 by the IOC, the operation of this information and training facility has been under the control of the Greek National Committee. The purpose of the institution, based in Athens, is to maintain and spread the Olympic spirit as well as the targeted promotion of young athletes worldwide. The facility also operates an extensive sports library and the management of the Museum of the History of the Ancient Olympic Games and the Museum of the Modern Olympic Games in Archea Olymbia .

Traditionally, the torch lighting ceremony for the Olympic torch relay is the responsibility of the HOC.

List of presidents of the HOC

President Term of office President Term of office
Crown Prince Constantine 1894-1912 Princess Irene 1965-1968
Constantine I (Greece) 1913 Theodosios Papathanasiadis 1969-1973
Crown Prince Georg 1914-1917 Spyridon Vellianitis 1973-1974
Miltiadis Negrepontis 1918-1920 Apostolos Nikolaidis 1974-1976
Crown Prince Georg 1921-1922 Georgios Athanasiadis 1976-1983
George II (Greece) 1922-1923 Aggelos Lempesis 1983-1984
Georgios Averoff 1924-1930 Lambis Nikolaou 1985-1992
Ioannis Drosopoulos 1930-1936 Antonios Tzikas 1993-1996
Crown Prince Paul 1936-1948 Lambis Nikolaou 1997-2004
Paul (Greece) 1948-1952 Minos Kyriakou 2004-2009
Konstantinos Georgakopoulos

Ioannis Ketseas

1953-1954 Spyros Capralos since 2009
Crown Prince Constantine 1955-1964

Members of the IOC

member Term of office
Demetrius Vikelas 1894-1899
Alexandros Merkatis 1899-1925
Georgios Averoff 1926-1930
Nikolaos Politis 1930-1933
Aggelos Volanakis 1933-1963
Ioannis Ketseas 1946-1965
Constantine II (Greece) 1963-1974
Pyrros Lappas 1965-1980
Epaminondas Petralias 1975-1977
Nikolaos Nisiotis 1978-1986
Nikos Filaretos 1981-2005
Lambis Nikolaou 1986-2015
Spyros Capralos since 2019

Member associations

The Hellenic Olympic Committee bundles the international activities of a total of 27 national associations for specific sports, 26 of which are active in disciplines of the Summer Olympic Games and one association in disciplines of the Winter Games .

Sports facilities of the HOC

Other institutions: International Olympic Academy (Athens), Museum of the History of the Ancient Olympic Games , Museum of the Modern Olympic Games (both in Archea Olymbia ), former headquarters building in Athens (until 1999)

Web links

Homepage of the Hellenic Olympic Committee (Greek, English)

Report by the HOK President on the association's work in times of crisis (DLF, June 12, 2016)

Individual evidence

  1. ^ History. Retrieved January 28, 2020 (English).
  2. Aim. Retrieved January 28, 2020 (English).
  3. Phelan, James, 1979- author .: 1. 2014, ISBN 978-1-74283-196-1 (English).
  4. COMMISSIONS 2017-2020. Retrieved January 28, 2020 (English).