Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn

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market community
Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn
coat of arms Austria map
Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn coat of arms
Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn (Austria)
Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn
Basic data
Country: Austria
State : Lower Austria
Political District : to bathe
License plate : BN
Surface: 15.89 km²
Coordinates : 47 ° 55 '  N , 16 ° 11'  E Coordinates: 47 ° 55 '4 "  N , 16 ° 11' 7"  E
Height : 314  m above sea level A.
Residents : 4,224 (January 1, 2020)
Population density : 266 inhabitants per km²
Postcodes : 2544, 2551, 2552
Area code : 02256
Community code : 3 06 08
Address of the
municipal administration:
Hauptstrasse 12
2551 Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn
Website: www.enzesfeld-lindabrunn.at
politics
Mayor : Franz Schneider (List of Schneider)
Municipal Council : ( 2020 )
(25 members)
12
10
3
12 10 
A total of 25 seats
  • List of tailors : 12
  • SPÖ : 10
  • ÖVP : 3
Location of Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn in the Baden district
Alland Altenmarkt an der Triesting Bad Vöslau Baden Berndorf Blumau-Neurißhof Ebreichsdorf Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn Furth an der Triesting Günselsdorf Heiligenkreuz Hernstein Hirtenberg Klausen-Leopoldsdorf Kottingbrunn Leobersdorf Mitterndorf an der Fischa Oberwaltersdorf Pfaffstätten Pottendorf Pottenstein Reisenberg Schönau an der Triesting Seibersdorf Sooß Tattendorf Teesdorf Traiskirchen Trumau Weissenbach an der Triesting NiederösterreichLocation of the municipality of Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn in the Baden district (clickable map)
About this picture
Template: Infobox municipality in Austria / maintenance / site plan image map
Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria

BW

Enzesfeld, seen from the east in 1911

Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn is a market town with 4224 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) in Lower Austria in the Baden district . It has had the name since the parishes were merged in 1970.

geography

The municipality is located on the Triesting in the eastern foothills of the Lower Austrian Limestone Alps on the edge of the Vienna basin .

Enzesfeld is 314  m above sea level. A. and that of Lindabrunn 331 m. The municipality has an area of ​​15.77 km² . The proportion of the forest area is 60.71%.

structure

The community consists of the much larger cadastral community Enzesfeld with approx. 3,400 inhabitants and the smaller Lindabrunn , which were voluntarily merged before the community reform in 1970.

The municipality includes the following districts (population in brackets as of January 1, 2019):

  • Enzesfeld (3473)
  • Lindabrunn (710)

Population development

census Residents
2011 4.155
2001 4,020
1991 3,589
1981 3,298
1971 3,230

Source: Population development of Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn. (PDF) Statistics Austria

Neighboring communities

The neighboring communities are: Leobersdorf , Hirtenberg , Berndorf , Matzendorf-Hölles and Hernstein .

history

Both places were first mentioned in the 12th and 13th centuries. There was already a bad luck factory here in the 18th century , which worked until 1965. From 1833 to 1883 (and 1919-20) in which to St. Veit an der Triesting and Kleinfeld bordering forest Jauling (: area today Golf Club Enzesfeld, club in the Jauling ) lignite mined.

Enzesfeld and Lindabrunn were already united once, 1850–1866.

In 1905 the "Anton Keller Metallwerk und Munitionsfabrik" was established in Enzesfeld. A severe explosion occurred in this company on the night of March 23rd to 24th, 1944, through which window panes as far as the Wiener Neustadt area were broken and the factory was destroyed. When handling grenades, trinitrotoluene dust ignited, which led to an explosion of around 20 tons of TNT.

politics

In the municipal council elections in 1990 the SPÖ achieved 57.88%. The ÖVP 19.60%. The FPÖ 10.74%. The LIF got 7.40%. The Greens 2.47% and the BGL 1.19%. The KPÖ achieved 0.73%. Erich Fagl was elected mayor. He became mayor after his predecessor Erich Nebel passed away in 1985.

In the local council elections in 1995, the SPÖ won with 61.34%. The Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn (BGL) citizens' list came second with 17.84%. The ÖVP reached 13.98% and the FPÖ got 6.84%.

In the municipal elections in 2000, the SPÖ won with 65.64%, the ÖVP had 19.33%. The citizens' list BGL received 7.64% and the FPÖ 7.39%. Erich Fangl became mayor.

In the local council elections in 2005, the SPÖ won with 73.23% and got 19 seats. The ÖVP got 21.82% and had 5 seats. The FPÖ won 4.95% and had 1 mandate. Erich Fangl was re-elected mayor.

In the municipal council elections on March 14, 2010, of the 25 seats, the SPÖ had 11 seats (43.27% of the valid votes), List Schneider had 7 seats (27.29%), and the ÖVP had 5 seats (20.1%). and on the FPÖ 2 seats (9.34%), Fangl was voted out, Schneider was elected mayor. The municipal council was dissolved in September 2012 and the necessary new elections to the municipal council were held on December 2, 2012. The Schneider list had 14 mandates, the SPÖ 7, the ÖVP 3 and the FPÖ 1 mandate.

In the municipal elections in 2015, the Schneider list won, which received 52.35%, so they make up 14 municipal councilors. The SPÖ reached 23.75% and got 6 seats. The ÖVP got 17.58% of the vote and achieved 4 mandates. You FPÖ reached 6.32% and have 1 mandate in the municipal council.

In the municipal council elections on January 26, 2020, the Schneider list won with 44.44% (−7.91%) and got 12 seats on the municipal council. The SPÖ reached 37.59% (+13.84%) and got 10 seats on the municipal council. The ÖVP reached 14.75% and thus lost 2.84%, they have 3 seats. The FPÖ missed entry into the municipal council with 3.22%, they lost 3.1%.

This new council was sworn in at the beginning of March 2020. The Schneider list currently rules with the ÖVP.

mayor

1970-1985 Erich Nebel (SPÖ)

1985-2010 Erich Fangl (SPÖ)

Since 2010 Franz Schneider (Schneider list)

Vice Mayor

Until 2020 Stefan Rabl (list Schneider)

Since 2020 Alexander Schermann (ÖVP)

coat of arms

Blazon : In the blue shield there is an oblique right-hand white bar, covered with three lilies; on either side of the bar in the shield a golden lily pointing towards the edge.

Culture and sights

Spitalskirche (Enzesfeld, Schloßstraße), built in 1396, Protestant since 1942
View from the embankment of the sculpture park to the eastern part of the Lindabrunn quarry (August 2010)

economy

Companies

  • Enzesfeld-Caro: A company that deals with the production and processing of non-ferrous metals .
  • Ardagh Group : Manufactures 1.5 billion beverage cans a year at the Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn site and has around 160 employees.
  • Ared-Park: A business park that extends into the municipality of Leobersdorf .

Contaminated sites

The metal goods factory Kromag has been operating a site in Enzesfeld since 1863, where contamination from heavy metals, mineral oil and tar oil hydrocarbons is present almost everywhere. Some of the contamination is of high intensity, but mostly limited to thin subsurface areas. Except in the backfilling area of ​​a former gravel pit in the southwest of the site, where the subsoil is heavily contaminated to the extent of approx. 5,000-7,000 m³ with tar oil hydrocarbons and poses a considerable risk to the environment, the effects of the pollution on the groundwater quality are otherwise very low.

traffic

In addition to the bus connections to Baden and Wiener Neustadt, there is a Leobersdorfer Bahn train station .

Enzesfeld and Lindabrunn (top right) and the surrounding area around 1873 (recording sheet of the state survey )

Sports

The Lindabrunn sports school of the NÖFV is located in Lindabrunn .

Personalities

literature

  • Ordinance of the federal government on changing the boundaries between the local communities Leobersdorf, judicial district Baden, on the one hand, and Enzesfeld, judicial district Pottenstein, on the other hand.
  • Werkzeitung Betriebsgemeinschaft Metallwerke. Werkzeitung (vol. 2, No. 9ff: the operating group) of Enzesfelder Metallwerke Aktien Gesellschaft (vol. 1.) - 5 . Böhler, Vienna 1938–1942, ÖNB .
  • Erich Oberdorfer: The local expansion of Enzesfeld, Niederdonau, used as an example to discuss local planning of small and medium-sized communities. Text. Plans. Dissertation, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna 1943, ÖNB , OBV .
  • Eva Wald: The beginnings of industry in the Vienna Basin and its geographical basis . Dissertation. University of Vienna, Vienna 1954, ÖNB , OBV . (In particular chapter flax spinning in Hirtenberg ).
  • Walter Rieck: Cultural geography of the Triestingtal . Dissertation. University of Vienna, Vienna 1960, ÖNB , OBV .
  • Karl Schiehsl: The churches of Enzesfeld and Lindabrunn . Roman Catholic Parish Office (Ed.), Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn 1980, OBV .
  • Alois Schabes: Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn - from the oldest times to the present . Market town of Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn, Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn 1981, ÖNB , OBV .
  • Klaus-Dieter Mulley (Ed.): Storeys - Scandals - Barbed wire. Workers and armaments industry in Wöllersdorf, Enzesfeld and Hirtenberg. Self-published by the union of railway workers, local group Ebenfurth Pottendorfer Linie, Ebenfurth 1999, ISBN 3-9500563-1-6 , OBV .
  • Karl Schiehsl: Enzesfeld and Lindabrunn in old views . The then series. European Library, Zaltbommel / Netherlands 2001, ISBN 90-288-6647-7 .
  • Gabriele Handl, Christian Handl: Our Triestingtal . Volume 1: Altenmarkt, Berndorf, Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn, Furth, Hernstein, Hirtenberg, Kaumberg, Leobersdorf, Pottenstein, Weissenbach . Third edition. Kral, Berndorf 2008, ISBN 978-3-902447-46-3 .

Web links

Commons : Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Changes to the community from 1945 (associations, partitions, name and status changes). Statistics Austria, p. 26 , accessed on June 21, 2019 .
  2. Statistics Austria: Population on 1.1.2019 according to census district (area status 1.1.2019) , ( XLS )
  3. Schabes: Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn , p. 20.
  4. Nö LGBl 1866/25. In:  Provincial Law and Ordinance Gazette for the Archduchy of Austria under the Enns , year 1866, p. 126. (Online at ANNO ). Template: ANNO / Maintenance / lgn.
  5. Norbert Schausberger : Armaments in Austria 1938–1945: a study on the interaction of economy, politics and warfare. In: Publications of the Austrian Institute for Contemporary History. Volume 8. Hollinek, Vienna 1970, p. 147.
  6. In the case of the GR election: Mayor brings Absolute. noe.orf.at, December 2, 2012, accessed on March 17, 2013 .
  7. Entry on Enzesfeld Castle in Burgen-Austria , accessed on February 22, 2011.
  8. contaminated site N86: tar deposits Kromag on altlasten.gv.at
  9. ^ Sportschule Lindabrunn , website of the NÖFV , accessed on February 7, 2015
  10. Federal Law Gazette 1936/396. In:  Federal Law Gazette for the Federal State of Austria , year 1936, p. 925. (Online at ANNO ). Template: ANNO / Maintenance / bgl.

Remarks

  1. top right: Enzesfeld Castle at the foot of the Pfarrkogel (470 m); bottom left: elementary school, donated in 1900 by Nathaniel Meyer von Rothschild , castle owner 1880–1905.
    At the time of the depiction, Enzesfeld Castle was owned by Albert von Rothschild .
  2. Sportschule Lindabrunn is according to the Austrian official calendar online a "other building name", Julienhof a "single building and homestead", Blindes Kreuz an "other object name", Enzersfeld Castle ( sic! ) A "settlement name (not in KM50)". Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn is a "community name (not in ÖK50)".
  3. as between 1838 and 1959 in the Grillenberger Basin approx. 3.5 km west of it  - In: Erwin Schilder: Berndorf - Past and Present . Stadtgemeinde, Berndorf 1975, OBV , p. 164.
  4. ↑ In 1854 fossil resin was discovered in the coal-forming lignite trunks , which was given the scientific name Jaulingit . - In: Schabes: Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn , p. 6.
  5. On October 1st, 1396 Ulrich IV. Von Wallsee donated a supply house (hospital) to which a chapel should have been attached. - In: Schabes: Enzesfeld-Lindabrunn , p. 113.
  6. The production facility producing beverage cans goes back to the establishment of Metallwerke Ranshofen-Berndorf (VMW) in 1981. - See: Well fix: Can factory in Enzesfeld . In: Arbeiter-Zeitung . Vienna October 15, 1981, p. 10 ( berufer-zeitung.at - the open online archive - digitized).