Gulp

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Gulp
Thalmässing market
Coordinates: 49 ° 4 ′ 4 ″  N , 11 ° 15 ′ 25 ″  E
Height : 460 m
Residents : (Jan 2, 2018)
Postal code : 91177
Area code : 09173
map
Gulp, seen from the north

Fine sip is a part of the market Thalmässing in the district of Roth in the administrative region of Middle Franconia in Bavaria .

location

Today's hamlet is located at about 460 meters above sea level on the southern slope of the Reuther Platte in a side high valley that protrudes to the right of the Thalach into the Jura plateau of the southern Franconian Jura . The field size is 83 hectares .

Place name interpretation

The oldest place names are "Flintslucche" and "Vientesluch". The name comes from the Old High German “luck” for “cave, dwelling”, combined with the personal name “Vient” (Old High German “fient” for “enemy”).

history

“Fintslucche” first appeared in documents around 1130: Karolus de Hebingen and Odalrich von Inningen gave goods in fine sips to the Berchtesgaden monastery . For these and other donations in the area, the monastery maintained a provost's office in (Groß-) Höbing, called Mönchshöbing (= Kleinhöbing) . In 1411 the Berchtesgaden monastery sold these properties to the Kastl monastery ; In 1416/17 a Jacob Nuber ran the "Feinsluck / Feinsluch" farm. In 1457 the court with Mönchshöbing passed to the Eichstätter cathedral chapter . The wasteland thus represented third-party property in the Margravial-Ansbach Oberamt Stauf-Landeck, which exercised high jurisdiction . With the implementation of the Reformation in the Oberamt Stauf, the subjects in Feinschluck also accepted the Lutheran faith. The cathedral chapter of Eichstätt exercised rulership of the village and community, once again confirmed by the recess of 1736 between Eichstätt and Ansbach.

Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, the wasteland with its two half courtyards was still subject to the High Court of Stauf-Landeck. The village and community rulership lay with the cathedral capital judge. Ecclesiastically, the settlement belonged to the Protestant parish of St. Michael in Thalmässing. Johann Caspar Bundschuh describes the wasteland in 1800 as follows: "Eichstättischer Einödhof belonging to the Domkapitelschen judge's office in Eichstätt, but which has now been broken down to two owners, with a barn shared by these two half-farmers ..."

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), Feinschluck became part of the Waizenhofen tax district . On August 17, 1818, the rural community of Landersdorf was formed, to which, in addition to the two parish villages Landersdorf and Göllersreuth, the wastes Feinschluck, Hundszell and Kätzelmühle belonged. From October 1, 1809, this community was the district court of Raitenbuch , from 1812 the district court of Greding .

In 1870 the two farmers called Feinschlucks were Johann Schneider and Georg Rusam. In 1875, three horses and 23 cattle were kept in large cattle (in 2014 there were 19 cows in the Schluckerhof). The children went to school in Landersdorf, today they attend the elementary school in Thalmässing. At the beginning of the 20th century, Feinschluck still consisted of only two properties, and only in 1950 of three residential buildings.

On July 1, 1971, the municipality of Landersdorf, and with it the hamlet of Feinschluck, was incorporated into the Thalmässing market.

Population development

  • 1818: 14 (2 "fireplaces" = households, 2 families)
  • 1823: 14 (2 yards)
  • 1846: 17 (2 houses, 3 families)
  • 1871: 16 (8 buildings)
  • 1900: 17 (2 residential buildings)
  • 1937: 17 Protestants, no Catholics
  • 1950: 21 (3 yards)
  • 1961: 12 (2 residential buildings)
  • 1970: 8
  • 2015: 7

traffic

From the district road RH 33 from Göllersreuth a local connecting road built in 2006 leads around the Reuther Platte to Feinschluck.

From Thalmässing, the 17 kilometer long hiking trail no. 5 leads via Landersdorf and Feinschluck on to Kleinhöbing and over the Landeck back to Thalmässing.

literature

  • Wolfgang Wiessner: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Franconia, series I, issue 24: Hilpoltstein. Munich 1978
  • Gerhard Hirschmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of Franconia. Row I, Issue 6. Eichstätt. Beilngries-Eichstätt-Greding. Munich 1959
  • Franz Xaver Buchner: The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I: Eichstätt 1937
  • Alexandra Burgstaller: Finally arrived at the destination. In: Hilpoltsteiner Kurier from August 29, 2014

Web links

Commons : Feinschluck  - collection of images, videos and audio files
  • [4] Fine sip on the Thalmässing website

Individual evidence

  1. Thalmässing
  2. Collection sheet of the Histor. Eichstätt Association 45 (1930), p. 109
  3. Wiessner, pp. 29, 124; Buchner I, p. 413; Donation book of the Probstei Berchtesgaden . In: Sources and discussions on Bavarian and German history, Volume 1, Munich 1856, p. 276
  4. Buchner I, p. 413
  5. Hirschmann, p. 35
  6. Hirschmann, p. 35 f.
  7. Hirschmann, p. 39; Recess Between The Prince. Hohen Stifft Eystätt And The Hoch-Fürstl. Hauß Brandenburg-Onolzbach, from 22nd and 23rd August, Anno 1736, p. 25
  8. Hirschmann, p. 104
  9. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Geographisches Statistisch-Topographisches Lexikon von Franken , II. Vol., Ulm 1800, Column 124 f.
  10. Hirschmann, p. 228
  11. Bayerische Lehrerzeitung, Volume 4 , 1870, p. 99
  12. Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria , Munich 1876, column 1163
  13. Wiessner, p. 29
  14. ^ [1] Website of the Thalmässing market
  15. Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise ... , Ansbach 1818, p. 25
  16. Hirschmann, p. 228
  17. ^ Eduard Vetter: Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Ansbach 1846, p. 121
  18. Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria , Munich 1876, column 1163
  19. ^ Locations directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical register of locations , Munich 1904, column 1224
  20. Buchner I, p. 415
  21. Hirschmann, p. 228
  22. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census , Munich 1964, column 796
  23. Official directory for Bavaria , vol. 1978 = 380, Munich 1978, p. 167
  24. ^ [2] Website of the Thalmässing market
  25. [3] Description of the hiking trail on landratsamt-roth.de