Home mill

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Home mill
Thalmässing market
Coordinates: 49 ° 5 ′ 0 ″  N , 11 ° 12 ′ 24 ″  E
Height : 445 m
Residents : (Jan 2, 2018)
Incorporation : 1811
Postal code : 91177
Area code : 09173
map
The home mill, embedded in the landscape

The Heimmühle is a district of the Markt Thalmässing in the Central Franconian district of Roth in Bavaria .

Geographical location

The desert is located southwest of Thalmässing at about 445 meters above sea level in the valley of the Rumpelbach (also Rumpelbrunnen or Michelbach), a right tributary of the Thalach . The state road 2225 leads from Thalmässing to the Jura plateau to Waizenhofen . To the west and south, the terrain rises steeply in densely wooded slopes towards the Franconian Alb to a height of about 600  m above sea level. NHN .

history

The fertile valley was already settled during the Neolithic , as individual finds prove. There was a settlement just 250 m south of the home mill, which is protected as a soil monument with D-5-6933-0113 . A small cave at the foot of the Bergerstal offered additional protection in extreme weather conditions and several springs on the Bucksteig provided clean drinking water. Several other settlements from the Bronze and Latène Ages were located within a 1 km radius on the hills.

Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , the Einödmühle belonged to the former Brandenburg-Ansbach, and since 1792 Prussian Kastenamt Stauf (since 1797 based in Thalmässing). The upper office of Stauf-Landeck held the jurisdiction . Ecclesiastically, the mill belonged to the upper Thalmässing Evangelical Lutheran parish of St. Michael.

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), the mill came to the Thalmässing tax district in 1808 and became part of the Thalmässing rural community in 1811 . Initially (from October 1, 1809) in the Raitenbuch regional court , the Thalmässing community and with it the home mill came to the Greding regional court in 1812 .

In 1810 the mill changed hands for the last time, from the bourgeois lieutenant Bernreuther through a foreclosure sale to the Müller family. In 1886, under Georg Müller, the mill was converted into a sawmill.

Population development

  • 1823: 6 (1 property)
  • 1871: 6 (2 buildings; 6 head of cattle)
  • 1900: 6 (1 residential building)
  • 1950: 6 (1 property)
  • 1961: 5 (1 residential building)
  • 1970: 8
  • 2015: 3

literature

  • Gerhard Hirschmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part of Franconia. Row I, Issue 6. Eichstätt. Beilngries-Eichstätt-Greding. Munich 1959

Web links

Commons : Heimmühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
  • [2] Heimmühle on the Thalmässing website (accessed December 17, 2015)

Individual evidence

  1. Thalmässing
  2. Thalmässing Monument List , pages 19, 20 and 23 (.pdf)
  3. Hirschmann, p. 111
  4. Hirschmann, p. 231
  5. Hirschmann, p. 231
  6. Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria , Munich 1876, column 1164
  7. ^ Locations directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria with alphabetical index of locations , Munich 1904, column 1226
  8. Hirschmann, p. 231
  9. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census , Munich 1964, column 798
  10. Official directory for Bavaria , vol. 1978 = 380, Munich 1978, p. 167
  11. [1]  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Website of the Thalmässing market, accessed on December 17, 2015@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.thalmaessing.de