Appenstetten

Appenstetten Thalmässing market Coordinates: 49 ° 5 ′ 48 ″  N , 11 ° 14 ′ 51 ″  E
Height :	450 m
Residents :	9  (Jan 2, 2018)
Incorporation :	May 1, 1978
Postal code :	91177
Area code :	09173
Appenstetten

Appenstetten is a district of the Markt Thalmässing in the district of Roth in the administrative region of Middle Franconia in Bavaria .

location

The wasteland lies in a basin on the western slope of the Auer mountain east of the Schwimbach , northeast of the Thalmässing parish, south of Schwimbach and northwest of Aue . The place can be reached via a cul-de-sac from the Schwimbach - Aue municipal road. The 46 hectare village corridor is surrounded by forest on three sides and is only open to the west towards the Schwimbach. Appenstetten is from hiking trail 455 of the Altmühltal nature park (signs: Ammonit and 5 on a yellow background).

Place name interpretation

Appenstetten, formerly also Appenstätterhof or Appenstättenhof, is interpreted as the settlement of an appo.

history

In the Appenstetter Häng (e) corridor, barrows from the Middle Bronze Age were discovered by Prof. K. Hörmann, Nuremberg , in the 1920s . The skeletal remains, which were not in a group, but were in order, posed a riddle.

The first reliable mention of Appenstetten is contained in a document of the Plankstetten monastery from 1368: The knight Ulrich von Morsbach , his son Heinrich and his son Hartunch donated a daily mass at the St. Johannes chapel of the monastery and gave a meadow as a decoration at Appenstetten. Originally there was only one courtyard that belonged to the Eichstätt cathedral chapter . In 1484 the cathedral chapter exchanged the court under Bishop Wilhelm von Reichenau for the tithe of several other goods.

At the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, the wasteland with its two half courtyards was subject to the High Court of Stauf-Landeck. The village and community rulership lay with the Eichstättischen care and caste office Obermässing. Ecclesiastically, the settlement belonged to the Schwimbach parish; Schwimbach had owned the Heilig-Geist-Spital Nürnberg since 1383 ; the imperial city introduced the Reformation in Schwimbach in 1525 .

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806) Appenstetten formed the Schwimbach, Aue, Offenbau , Weiler, Kochsmühle and Westerholz tax district (renamed the Offenbau tax district in 1816) in the Raitenbuch regional court , and from 1812 in the Greding regional court . In 1818 Appenstetten, Stetten and Schwimbach were merged to form the rural community of Schwimmbach (the spelling of the community name with an "m" was not made mandatory until 1889).

Until the middle of the 20th century, the wasteland consisted of two half courtyards ; So there had been a division of the farm at an unknown point in time. The children attended the Protestant school in Schwimbach. In 1871 there were seven buildings in Appenstetten; There were 19 cattle in the stables. Today Appenstetten has three house numbers.

On May 1, 1978, the municipality of Schwimbach and thus Appenstetten was incorporated into the Thalmässing market in the Roth district.

Population development

• 1818: 14 (2 fireplaces, corresponds to households, 3 families)
• 1823: 13
• 1871: 14
• 1950: 13
• 1970: 15
• 2012: 15

literature

• Wolfgang Wiessner: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Franconia, series I, issue 24: Hilpoltstein. Munich 1978
• Gerhard Hirschmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of Franconia. Row I, Issue 6. Eichstätt. Beilngries-Eichstätt-Greding. Munich 1959
• Peter Schröter: Human skeletal remains from Middle Bronze Age graves in Middle Franconia (Appenstetten, Gde. Schwimbach and Waizenhofen, Gde. Thalmässing, Lkr. Roth) . In: Annual Reports of the Natural History Society Nuremberg, 1980, pp. 111–118

Web links

Commons : Appenstetten  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• on the website of Thalmässing

Individual evidence

1. ↑ [1]
2. ↑ Collection sheet of the Histor. Eichstätt Association 45 (1930), p. 107
3. ↑ Traditional costume circles in the southern barrows area. Studies on the additive custom of the Middle Bronze Age with special consideration of research-historical aspects , Vol. 2, Buch am Erlbach 1992, pp. 101 f .; Christoph Kümmel: Prehistoric and early historical grave robbery. Archaeological interpretation and cultural anthropological explanation , Münster 2009, p. 49 f., Note 150
4. ^ CH de Lang: Regesta sive rerum boicarum autographa , Munich 1841, p. 199; Wiessner, p. 15, 140
5. ↑ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia , Volume I, Ulm 1799, Col. 159 f.
6. ↑ Hirschmann, p. 89; [2] Church leader Schwimbach
7. ↑ ^{a b} Hirschmann, p. 230
8. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 26
9. ↑ ^{a b} Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1164 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
10. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 733 .
11. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise ... , Ansbach 1818, p. 6
12. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1087 ( digitized version ).
13. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 180 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ Müller's Großes Deutsches Ortsbuch 2012 , Berlin / Boston 2012, p. 62