District Court of Greding

The district court of Greding was a Bavarian district court of the older order that existed from 1812 to 1879 and was based in Greding in today's district of Roth . In 1812, in the course of the administrative restructuring of Bavaria, the Raitenbuch regional court was relocated to Greding. The district court of Greding belonged to the Oberdonaukreis until 1817 , then to the Rezatkreis . In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the regional courts were judicial and administrative authorities, which were replaced in administrative matters by the district offices in 1862 and in legal matters by the local courts in 1879 .

location

The district court Greding bordered in the west on the lordship court Ellingen (or later district court Ellingen ), in the south on the district court Kipfenberg and in the east on the district court Hilpoltstein .

structure

The district court was divided into 17 tax districts, which were administered by the Greding Rent Office:

Bergen with Dannhausen , Fallhaus near Geyern, Geyern , Kaltenbuch , Syburg and Thalmannsfeld Erkertshofen with Götzelshard and Sornhüll Eysölden with the fall house near Stauf, Neumühle , Pyras , Stauf and Steindl Gersdorf with Bechthal , Bergmühle and Stadelhofen Grafenberg with lead lock , Kraftsbuch and linden trees Greding with Achmühle , Bruckmühle, Distelmühle , Fritzenaumühle, Hausen , Hofmühle, Mettendorf , Mittelmühle and Petermühle Großhöbing with Günzenhofen , Schutzendorf and Wildbad Großnottersdorf with Esselberg Kaldorf with Heiligenkreuz and Petersbuch Landersdorf with Feinschluck , Göllersreuth , Hundszell , Kätzelmühle , Kleinhöbing and Waizenhofen

Morsbach with Ablaßmühle , Altdorf , Emsing , Furtmühle , Hainmühle, Hegelohe , Herlingshard and Maierfeld Nennslingen with Burgsalach , Gutzenmühle, Indernbuch , Kappelhof, piston mill , tank mill , Pfraunfeld , Schwabenmühle and Steinmühle Open building with Appenstetten , Aue , Dixenhausen , Graßhöfe , Kammühle , Kochsmühle , Lohen , Schwimbach and Westerholz Raitenbuch with Reuth and St. Egidi Thalmässing with Alfershausen , Eckmannshofen , Gebersdorf , Hagenich and Stetten Titting with Aichmühle , Bürg , Hornmühle , Mantlach , Michellohe , Oberkesselberg , Obermühle , Sammühle , Tafelmühle and Unterkesselberg Wengen with Biburg , Reichersdorf , Reinwarzhofen and Ruppmannsburg

In 1818 there were 11467 residents in the district court of Greding, who were divided into 2765 families and lived in 2168 properties.

In 1820, 49 rural communities belonged to the regional court:

Alfershausen Altdorf with Furthmühle, Hegelohe and Maierfeld Aue with cooking mill and Westerholz Bechthal with mountain mill Mountains Biburg Burgsalach Dixenhausen with grass yards Emsing with indulgence mill and Herlingshard Erkertshofen with Götzelshard and Sornhüll Esselberg Eysölden with Neumühle Gersdorf Geyern with Fallhaus near Geyern Grafenberg Greding with Achmühle, Bruckmühle, Distelmühle, Fritzenaumühle, Hofmühle, Mittelmühle and Petermühle Großhöbing with Günzenhofen and Wildbad

Grossnottersdorf Hagenich with Eckmannshofen and Gebersdorf Hausen Indian book Kaldorf Cold book Kesselberg with Aichmühle, Bürg, Hornmühle, Oberkesselberg, Tafelmühle and Unterkesselberg Kleinhöbing Kraft book with lead lock and linden trees Landersdorf with Feinschluck, Göllersreuth, Hundszell and Kätzlmühle Lohen with a comb grinder Mantlach Mettendorf Morsbach with Hainmühle Nennslingen with Gutzenmühle, Kappelhof, piston mill, tank mill, Schwabenmühle and stone mill

Open building Petersbuch with Heiligenkreuz Pfraunfeld Pyras Raitenbuch Reinwarzhofen Reuth and St. Egidi Ruppmannsburg with Reichersdorf Schwimbach with Appenstetten and Stetten Stadelhofen Stauf Fallhaus near Stauf and Steindl Schutzendorf Thalmannsfeld with Dannhausen and Syburg Thalmassing Titting with Michelloh, Obermühle and Sammühle Waizenhofen Wengen

In 1846 the district court of Greding was 4 ¹ ⁄ ₂ square miles in size. There were 13,297 inhabitants, of which 6367 were Catholics and 6560 Protestants and 370 Jews. There were 108 localities: 1 town, 4 markets, 14 parish villages , 27 church villages , 10 villages , 10 hamlets and 42 deserted areas . There were a total of 49 municipalities: 1 urban municipality, 4 market municipalities and 44 rural municipalities:

On October 1, 1857, a restructuring came into force, which should shorten the distances from the individual locations to the official locations:

• The communities of Bechthal, Burgslach, Gersdorf, Indernbuch, Nennslingen, Raitenbuch and Reuth were handed over to the Weißenburg district court ;
• the communities of Bergen, Geyern, Kaltenbuch, Pfraunfeld and Thalmannsfeld were handed over to the Ellingen district court ;
• the municipalities of Herrnsberg , Kaising , Kleinnottersdorf , Landerzhofen , Obermässing , Österberg , Röckenhofen , Untermässing were added by the district court of Beilngries ;
• the municipality of Euerwang was added by the Kipfenberg district court .

See also

• District court Greding
• District Beilngries # District Office

literature

• Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 140-141 ( digitized version ).
• Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 37-39 ( digitized version ).
• Gerhard Hirschmann: Eichstätt. Beilngries-Eichstätt Greding (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 6). Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1959, DNB  452034655 ( digitized version ).
• Karl Friedrich Hohn: The Retzatkreis of the Kingdom of Bavaria described geographically, statistically and historically . Riegel and Wießner, Nuremberg 1829, p. 119-131 ( digitized version ).
• Circle of Bavarian Scholars (Ed.): Upper Franconia and Middle Franconia (=  Bavaria. Regional and Folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Volume 3 ). Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1865, DNB  56034290X , p. 1254-1256 ( digitized version ).
• Pleikard Joseph Stumpf : Greding district court . In: Bavaria: a geographical-statistical-historical handbook of the kingdom; for the Bavarian people . Second part. Munich 1853, p. 718-720 ( digitized version ).
• Eduard Vetter (Hrsg.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 116-125 ( digitized version ).
• Eduard Vetter (Hrsg.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Brügel'sche Officin, Ansbach 1856, p. 144-154 ( digitized version ).
• Wilhelm Volkert (Hrsg.): Handbook of the Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 482-483 .

Individual evidence

1. ^ ^{A b} Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria. 1846, p. 116 ff.
2. ↑ ^{a b} Alphabetical list of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise , p. 12f. of the second part.
3. ↑ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern , p. 37ff.
4. ↑ G. Hirschmann, p. 182.