Gmina Susz
| Gmina Susz | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Iławski | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 43 ' N , 19 ° 20' E | ||
| Height : | 109 m npm | ||
| Residents : | s. Gmina | ||
| Postal code : | 14-240 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 55 | ||
| License plate : | NILE | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | DW521 : Iława - Prabuty | ||
| DW515 : Susz - Malbork | |||
| DW520 : Kamieniec-Prabuty | |||
| Rail route : | PKP - Line 9: Warsaw – Gdansk | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
| Gmina | |||
| Gminatype: | Urban-and-rural parish | ||
| Gmina structure: | 29 school authorities | ||
| Surface: | 258.95 km² | ||
| Residents: | 12,749 (Jun. 30, 2019) |
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| Population density : | 49 inhabitants / km² | ||
| Community number ( GUS ): | 2807063 | ||
| Administration (as of 2010) | |||
| Mayor : | Krzysztof Pietrzykowski | ||
| Address: | ul. Wybickiego 6 14-240 Susz |
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| Website : | www.susz.pl | ||
The Gmina Susz is an urban-and-rural municipality in the powiat Iławski of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship in Poland . Its seat is the city of the same name ( German Rosenberg i. Westpr. ) With about 5550 inhabitants.
geography
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The municipality is located in the southwest of the voivodeship in the former West Prussia and borders the Pomeranian Voivodeship . The district town of Iława (German Eylau) is about seven kilometers southeast, Elbląg (Elbing) 40 kilometers north. Neighboring municipalities are Zalewo in the northeast, Iława in the southeast, Kisielice in the south and in the Pomeranian Voivodeship Prabuty in the west and Stary Dzierzgoń in the north.
In the area there are a number of small lakes of which Gaudy (Gaudensee) is the largest with 152 hectares . The most important flowing water is the Liwa (love) river . The community has an area of almost 259 km², 58 percent of which is used for agriculture and 29 percent for forestry.
history
The rural community was re-established in 1973 after its territory was repeatedly divided into Gromadas from 1954 to 1972 . Urban and rural parishes were united to form urban and rural parishes in 1990/1991. From 1946 to 1975 its area belonged to the Olsztyn Voivodeship and then to the Elbląg Voivodeship until 1998 . From 1946 to the end of 1958, the powiat Suszki existed with its seat in Iława. On January 1, 1999, the community came back to the powiat Iławski and the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship, which was newly formed and roughly corresponds to the Polish part of the former East Prussia province .
partnership
Susz entered into a community partnership with Jarmen in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania in 1997 .
structure
The town and country municipality of Susz consists of the town itself and 30 villages (official German names until 1945) with 29 school offices (sołectwa):
- Adamowo (Adolfshof)
- Babięty Wielkie (Big Babenz)
- Bałoszyce (Gross Bellschwitz)
- Bornice (Bornitz)
- Bronowo (Gross Brunau)
- Brusiny (large showers)
- Chełmżyca (Colmsee)
- Czerwona Woda (red water)
- Dąbrówka (Mother's Blessing)
- Emilianowo (Emilienhof)
- Falknowo (Gross Falkenau)
- Grabowiec (Buchfelde)
- Jakubowo Kisielickie (Jakobau)
- Januszewo (Januschau)
- Jawty Małe (Little Jauth)
- Jawty Wielkie (Groß Jauth)
- Kamieniec (Finckenstein)
- Krzywiec (Freiwalde)
- Lubnowy Małe (Klein Liebenau) with
- Lubnowy Wielkie (Groß Liebenau)
- Michałowo (Michelau)
- Nipkowie (Groß Nipkau)
- Olbrachtowo (Gross Albrechtau)
- Olbrachtówko (Klein Albrechtau)
- Piotrkowo (Peterkau)
- Redaki (Charlottenwerder)
- Różnowo (Rosenau)
- Rudniki (love break)
- Ulnowo (lazy)
- Żakowice (Schakenbruch)
Smaller towns and hamlets are:
- Babięty Małe
- Bałoszyce Małe
- Boleszów
- Brusiny Małe
- Dolina
- Fabianki
- Falknowo Małe
- Huta
- Janowo
- Karolewo
- Lisiec
- Piaski
- Róża
- Różanki
- Rumunki
- Stawiec
- Wiśniówek
- Wądoły
- Aim
- Zofiówka
Architectural monuments
The ruin of Finckenstein Castle (Pałac w Kamieńcu), which was listed as a historical monument in 1949 and 1959, is one of the region's most important architectural monuments .
traffic
The voivodship road DW521 runs through the municipality from northwest to southeast. It leads from Prabuty (giant castle) to the district town of Iława (German Eylau) . The DW515 runs from Susz via Dzierzgoń (Christburg) to Malbork (Marienburg) . From here the DW520 branches off to Prabuty in Kamieniec (Finckenstein) .
The Susz station and a station in Redaki exist on the Warsaw – Gdansk railway line .
The nearest international airport is Gdansk .
Personalities
Born at Finckenstein Castle
- Friedrich Ferdinand Alexander zu Dohna-Schlobitten (1771–1831), Prussian statesman and politician
- Rodrigo zu Dohna-Finckenstein (1815–1900), German landowner and politician in Prussia
Associated with Gut Bellschwitz
- Wolf Heinrich von Baudissin (1579–1646), general and field marshal; died on Bellschwitz
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Wilhelm Magnus von Brünneck (1727–1817) Prussian Field Marshal General; born on Bellschwitz, son:
- Magnus von Brünneck (1786–1866), colonel and politician, landowner of Bellschwitz
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Siegfried von Brünneck-Bellschwitz (1814–1871) landowner, administrative lawyer and member of the German Reichstag; born on Bellschwitz, sons:
- Egmont von Brünneck (1842–1916), administrative and court official; born on Bellschwitz
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Roland von Brünneck-Bellschwitz (1840–1918), administrative lawyer and landowner; died on Bellschwitz, son:
- Manfred von Brünneck-Bellschwitz (1872–1957), German lawyer, administrative officer and politician
- Siegfried von Brünneck (1871–1927), landowner, district administrator and member of the German Reichstag; died on Bellschwitz.
Web links
- City and municipality website (Polish)
- Website about the city (Polish)
Individual evidence
- ↑ population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
- ↑ susz.pl: Wykaz Sołectw - Sołectwa i Rady Osiedlowe. (Polish, accessed July 23, 2020)