Grüb (Wittelshofen)

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Grüb
Community Wittelshofen
Coordinates: 49 ° 5 ′ 8 ″  N , 10 ° 29 ′ 51 ″  E
Height : 469 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 41  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 91749
Area code : 09854

Grüb is a district of the municipality Wittelshofen in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Grüber Bach, which is a left tributary of the Wörnitz , flows through the hamlet . In the east there is the forest area Hölzlein, in the west the corridor area Loh, in the south Kreut, in the south-east Berg and in the north-west parts of the wall. The district road AN 51 leads to the AN 50 near Beyerberg (2.5 km north) or to the AN 49 (0.8 km south). A community road leads to Ammelbruch to the AN 50 (2.2 km north-west).

history

In 1147 it was mentioned in a document that land in Grüb had been donated to the Heilsbronn monastery by the Count of Abenberg .

Grüb was in the Fraisch district of the Ansbach Oberamt Wassertrüdingen . The village and community rulership was held by the Upper Bailiff of Oettingen of the Teutonic Order . Towards the end of the 18th century there were seven properties in Grüb (5 courtyards, 2 half courtyards) and a community pastor's house. The sole landlord was the Obervogtamt Oettingen. From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office Wassertrüdingen .

In 1806 Grüb came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . With the community edict, Grüb was assigned to the tax district and rural community Ammelbruch formed in 1809 . With the second community edict (1818), the rural community of Dühren was formed, to which Grüb belonged. In 1864 the municipality of Dühren was officially renamed Grüb.

The community of Grüb had an area of ​​4,780 km². In administration and jurisdiction it was subordinate to the Wassertrüdingen Regional Court and the Wassertrüdingen Rent Office ( renamed Wassertrüdingen Tax Office in 1919 , Gunzenhausen Tax Office 1932–1973 , Ansbach Tax Office from 1973 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Wassertrüdingen until 1879, from 1879 to 1956 the district court Wassertrüdingen was responsible, from 1956 to 1970 the district court Gunzenhausen , from 1970 to 1973 the district court Dinkelsbühl , which has been a branch of the district court Ansbach since 1973 . The administration was taken over by the newly created Dinkelsbühl district office in 1862 (renamed the Dinkelsbühl district in 1938 ). With the dissolution of the district of Dinkelsbühl in 1972, Grüb came to the district of Ansbach. On July 1, 1972, Grüb was incorporated into Wittelshofen as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 3: Dreiseithof, former stable house, formerly ground-floor saddle roof building, 18th / 19th century. Century, addition of a two-storey transept in the late 19th century; former delivery building, massive ground floor building with arched windows and tracery windows, mid-19th century; Barn with half-timbered gable and gable roof, after 1822; Stable, one-story plastered building with a gable roof, after 1822.
  • House No. 4: barn of the former Zwiehof, massive plastered gable roof building, 1794.

Population development

Community of Grüb

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 84 112 103 102 107 104 98 105 117 115 114 105 108 111 115 119 107 104 102 161 131 110 76 76
Houses 18th 17th 18th 21st 20th 22nd 21st 22nd
source

Grüb district

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 40 56 62 60 64 62 60 78 41 47 41
Houses 8th 8th 11 10 12 11 12 9
source

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 333 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Grüb in the BayernAtlas
  3. ^ T. Neumeyer, p. 423.
  4. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Grüb . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 381 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Vol. 2, Col. 416).
  5. ↑ a b T. Neumeyer, p. 562f.
  6. ^ T. Neumeyer, p. 534.
  7. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 71 ( digitized version ). Due to a typographical error , Grüb appears there as a district of the municipality of Dennenlohe.
  8. ↑ a b Wilhelm Volkert (Ed.): Handbook of the Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 448 . T. Neumeyer, p. 540 erroneously states that the community was renamed after Dühren.
  9. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 762 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  11. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 33 ( digitized version ). For the community of Grüb plus the residents and buildings of Dühren (p. 19).
  12. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 252 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 167 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1004 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 156 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1171 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 61 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 176 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1102 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1168 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1206 ( digitized version ).
  22. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1036 ( digitized version ).
  23. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 172 ( digitized version ).