Haumühle (Velburg)
Chopper
City of Velburg
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 53 " N , 11 ° 39 ′ 53" E
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Height : | 450 m |
Residents : | 15 (1987) |
Incorporation : | January 1, 1972 |
Postal code : | 92355 |
Area code : | 09182 |
Haumühle is a district of the town of Velburg in the Upper Palatinate district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .
geography
The desert is in the Upper Palatinate Jura , about 3 km south of the Velburg town center at about 450 m above sea level on the Frauenbach, which flows into the Schwarze Laber here . It can be reached via a local connecting road that branches off from State Road 2251 to Klapfenberg .
history
In the Old Kingdom, the mill was subject to the high judiciary of the Velburg maintenance authority , which had been in Wittelsbach since 1217 and was part of the Palatinate-Neuburg region from 1505 . The landlord was the Kastl monastery . It burned down in the early 18th century and was therefore called "Abrentmühle" for a while; it was rebuilt in 1734. At the end of the Old Kingdom, around 1800, the miller Schaller owned the property.
In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the Oberweiling tax district was formed around 1810 , to which Haumühle also belonged, along with other places. In 1818 it became the rural community of Oberweiling.
In the course of the Bavarian regional reform on January 1, 1972, the municipality of Oberweiling and thus also the Haumühle were incorporated into the city of Velburg.
Flour was still being ground in the mill in the 19th century; In 1897 the powder manufacturer Max Hayler from Rosenheim acquired the mill and converted it into a black powder mill . It was operated until the end of the First World War.
Place name
The Haumühle, also Haunmühle (so 1807), is interpreted in Germanic "hûn" (= dark, black-brown) as "mill on dark water". Other names of the mill were Pfindlmuhl (see above in 1598) and Abrentmühl / Abbrenntmühle (see above in 1836).
Population development
Lived in the Haumühle
- 1836 8 inhabitants (1 house),
- 1867 8 inhabitants (2 buildings),
- 1875 4 residents (3 buildings; 3 horses and 12 head of cattle among large livestock),
- 1900 11 inhabitants (1 residential building),
- 1925 8 inhabitants (2 residential buildings),
- 1938 12 inhabitants (only Catholics),
- 1950 29 inhabitants (3 residential buildings),
- 1987 15 inhabitants (3 buildings with living space, 3 apartments).
Church conditions
The mill is located in the district of the Catholic parish of Oberweiling in the diocese of Eichstätt , today part of the Velburg parish association. From 1548 to 1620 the parish with Pfalz-Neuburg and thus also the residents of the mill was Protestant.
literature
- Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume II, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1938
- Manfred Jehle: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 51: Parsberg , Munich 1981
- Kurt Romstöck (text) and Alfons Dürr (drawings): The mills in the district of Neumarkt id Opf. , Neumarkt id Opf. 2004
Individual evidence
- ↑ Jehle, pp. 256, 263
- ↑ Romstöck / Dürr, p. 305
- ↑ Jehle, p. 484
- ↑ Jehle, p. 534
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 547 .
- ↑ Romstöck / Dürr, p. 305; Agricola - information sheets on natural and cultural history, 13 (2001), p. 2
- ^ Collective sheet of the historical association Eichstätt 38 (1923), p. 34
- ↑ Th. D. Popp (ed.): Matriculation des Bissthumes Eichstätt , Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner, 1836, p. 126
- ↑ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 797
- ↑ Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... based on the results of the census of Dec. 1, 1875 , Munich 1877, column 980
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... [based on the results of the census of December 1, 1900] , Munich 1904, column 902
- ^ Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 , Munich 1928, Col. 911
- ↑ Buchner II, p. 298
- ^ Official register of places for Bavaria, edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 , Munich 1952, Col. 786
- ↑ Official directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 , Munich 1991, p. 260
- ↑ Popp, p. 126; Buchner II, pp. 294-299