Bernla

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Bernla
City of Velburg
Coordinates: 49 ° 18 ′ 46 "  N , 11 ° 40 ′ 42"  E
Height : 489 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 37  (1987)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 92355
Area code : 09182

Bernla is a district of the city of Velburg in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

Geographical location

The district is located in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the Franconian Alb at 489 m above sea ​​level in a valley between elevations up to 582 m above sea level. NHN.

traffic

The hamlet is located on the north by the parish seat Utzenhofen herkommenden and south to the former parish seat Prönsdorf leading state road 2240 . From Bernla, a community road leads south-east to Albertshofen .

history

Bernla or Bernlach, also called Bainla in documents, is mentioned in 1372/73 when the Ehrenfelsers, who held the Bavarian rule of Helfenberg , pledged their part of "Pernlauch" to the Count Palatine Rupprecht with this rule . In addition to the now electoral Palatinate rule of Helfenberg, the Benedictine monastery Kastl also owned here. In 1622 the Helfenberg rulership in Berlna had 4 farms, one of which was deserted, and 3 estates. Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Bernla consisted of 6 properties belonging to the electoral Bavarian rulership of Helfenberg since 1793 and a community shepherd's house; the largest court was a quarter court of the subject Luther

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), tax districts were initially formed from several locations. Bernla was assigned to the Prönsdorf tax district in the Parsberg district court (later the Parsberg district ). With the second Gemeindeedikt of 1818 this tax district was the Rural Municipality Prönsdorf. This remained until the regional reform in Bavaria , when the municipality was incorporated into the city of Velburg on January 1, 1972. Since then, Bernla has been an officially named district of Velburg.

Population and number of buildings

  • 1860: 56 inhabitants, 8 houses,
  • 1867: 58 inhabitants, 16 buildings, 1 church,
  • 1871: 55 inhabitants, 24 buildings, in 1873 a large herd of 6 horses and 43 head of cattle,
  • 1900: 45 inhabitants, 8 residential buildings,
  • 1925: 53 inhabitants, 8 residential buildings,
  • 1950: 50 inhabitants, 8 residential buildings,
  • 1987: 37 inhabitants, 8 residential buildings, 8 apartments.

Today 11 house numbers are assigned.

Church conditions

The village belongs to the Catholic parish of St. Vitus in Utzenhofen in the diocese of Regensburg . Bernla's children have been going to school there since the 19th century at the latest. The Marienkapelle in the hamlet dates from the middle of the 19th century and is registered in the Bavarian list of monuments.

literature

  • L [eonhard] Graf: Helfenberg. The castle and rule on the thread of the history of the Upper Palatinate. [Lengenfeld] 1875
  • Manfred Jehle: Parsberg. Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, issue 51 , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Graf, p. 127; Jehle, p. 315 f.
  2. Jehle, p. 334
  3. Jehle, p. 493
  4. Jehle, p. 534
  5. Jehle, pp. 544, 557
  6. ^ Register of the diocese of Regensburg. Regensburg 1863, p. 35
  7. Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 797
  8. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 981 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  9. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 903-903 ( digitized version ).
  10. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 911 ( digitized version ).
  11. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 787 ( digitized version ).
  12. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 260 ( digitized version ).
  13. ^ Sixtus Lampl and Otto Braasch: Monuments in Bavaria, Volume III: Upper Palatinate. Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological site monuments, Munich: R. Oldenbourg Verlag, 1986, p. 162