Pathal

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Pathal
City of Velburg
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 28 "  N , 11 ° 41 ′ 40"  E
Height : 473 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 21  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 92355
Area code : 09182

Pathal is a district of the city of Velburg in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

Geographical location

The hamlet is located in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the Franconian Alb at 473 m above sea ​​level south of the Eichelberg (607 m above sea level); this is also where the Frauenbach rises and flows south to the Schwarzen Laber .

traffic

Pathal is 100 m east of the state road 2220, from which local roads lead to the hamlet.

Place name interpretation

Two interpretations are made

  • from the word “bada”: settlement in a deep location
  • from the word "path": settlement in a swamp valley

history

In 1472, Pathal is mentioned in connection with the sale of tithes and wides from Haug von Parsberg to three Velburgers. In 1552, as the owners of the Velburg von Haug von Parsberg estate , the Wiesbecken acquired property in Pathal. Around 1600 the Velburg office had 3 farms and 1 estate under the Wies basin there. At the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Pathal continued to consist of these 4 properties under the office of Velburg, namely 2 entire farms of the subjects Schweiger and Franckh, the half-yard of the subject Eichsenseer and a "Gütl" of the subject Schweiger; there was also a community shepherd's house.

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), the two hamlets of Freudenricht and Pathal belonged to the tax district of Ronsolden in the Parsberg district court, next to the village of Ronsolden . With the second community edict of 1818, including the village of Raisch, this tax district became a rural community . The community still experienced additions and departures until it was incorporated into the city of Velburg on January 1, 1972 as part of the regional reform in Bavaria . Since then, Pathal has been an officially recognized district of Velburg.

The children had been going to school in the parish of Klapfenberg since the 19th century at the latest , where the teacher was both organist and sacristan around 1835.

Population and number of buildings

  • 1836: 30 inhabitants, 4 houses,
  • 1867: 26 inhabitants, 18 buildings,
  • 1871: 28 inhabitants, 15 buildings, in 1873 with a large herd of 6 horses and 30 head of cattle,
  • 1900: 34 inhabitants, 5 residential buildings,
  • 1925: 27 inhabitants, 4 residential buildings,
  • 1938: 34 inhabitants (Catholics),
  • 1950: 34 inhabitants, 5 residential buildings,
  • 1987: 21 residents, 6 residential buildings, 6 apartments.

Even today the hamlet consists of 6 properties with residential buildings.

Church conditions

Pathal has been in the district of the Catholic parish of Klapfenberg in the diocese of Eichstätt for ages . In 1554 the Reformation was introduced under Pfalz-Neuburg ; the re-Catholicization took place in 1618. The subjects in Pathal also had to change their faith.

Architectural monuments

In Pathal 3 the farmhouse, a hipped roof building from the 17th century, in Pathal 3a the St. Mary's Chapel from 1858 are architectural monuments.

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: Parsberg. Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, issue 51 , Munich 1981
  • Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume II, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1938

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Collective sheet of the historical association Eichstätt 38 (1923), p. 66
  2. ↑ Buchner II, p. 47; Jehle, p. 228
  3. ↑ Jehle, p. 255
  4. ↑ Jehle, p. 264
  5. ↑ Jehle, p. 483
  6. ↑ Jehle, p. 535
  7. ↑ Jehle, pp. 544, 559
  8. ↑ Th. D. Popp (Ed.): Register of the Bissthumes Eichstätt . Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner, 1836, p. 97
  9. ^ Popp, p. 97
  10. ↑ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 798
  11. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 981 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 904 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 912 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Buchner II, p. 50
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 789 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 261 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Jehle, p. 221
  18. ↑ Buchner II, p. 48
  19. ↑ Buchner II, p. 52
  20. ^ Sixtus Lampl and Otto Braasch: Monuments in Bavaria, Volume III: Upper Palatinate. Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological site monuments, Munich: R. Oldenbourg Verlag, 1986, p. 163