Hopfmannsfeld

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Hopfmannsfeld
Coordinates: 50 ° 35 ′ 19 ″  N , 9 ° 18 ′ 49 ″  E
Height : 463  (443-462)  m above sea level NHN
Area : 8.78 km²
Residents : 313  (Dec 2011)
Population density : 36 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : February 1, 1972
Postal code : 36369
Area code : 06643

Hopfmannsfeld is a district of the Lautertal community in the Vogelsbergkreis in central Hesse .

Geographical location

Hopfmannsfeld is located on the Vogelsberg in the "Hoher Vogelsberg" nature reserve. State road 3139 runs south of the village .

history

The village belonged to the Hersfeld Abbey . The oldest known written mention of Hopfmannsfeld took place in 1276 under the name Holsmannesfeld . This place name means "the place where the wood man (wood cutter, wood artist) lives".

Until 1629, Hopfmannsfeld belonged to the Engelrod parish . The Reformation was introduced in this parish in 1527.

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Hopfmannsfeld in 1830:

"Hopfmannsfeld (L. Bez. Lauterbach) evangel. Parish village; lies in the Vogelsberg, 2 St. from Lauterbach, and belongs to the Baron von Riedesel. There are 57 houses and 304 Protestant residents, as well as 1 mill. The inhabitants are very busy with flax spinning, but only do it in winter. - The former court of Hopfmannsfeld initially belonged to the Hersfeld Abbey, from which the Counts of Orlamünde were enfeoffed with this court. But in 1287 Hermann von Orlamünde announced this fiefdom to the abbey in favor of Gerlach von Breuberg, which gave rise to protracted disputes between the Breubergers and Eisenbachers as they were wealthy here. After the Breubergers died out and the Eppensteiners took their place, they sold these properties to the Eisenbachers in 1333, and in 1351 finally without further reservation. "

Hopfmannsfeld was an independent municipality until 1972. On February 1, 1972, Hopfmannsfeld was incorporated into the newly formed community of Lautertal as part of the regional reform in Hesse .

Church with rectory

The first church is recorded in 1596 . It was demolished in 1731 because of dilapidation and replaced by a new church - built in 1733/34, last renovated in 1989. The baptismal font inside the Protestant church dates from 1632.

  • Church in Hopfmannsfeld

  • Rectory in Hopfmannsfeld

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Hopfmannsfeld was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Courts since 1803

In the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt , the judicial system was reorganized in an executive order of December 9, 1803. The “Hofgericht Gießen” was set up as a court of second instance for the province of Upper Hesse . The jurisdiction of the first instance was carried out by the offices or landlords and thus the "Patrimonial Court of the Barons Riedesel zu Eisenbach" in Engelrod was responsible for Hopfmannsfeld from 1806. The court court was the second instance court for normal civil disputes, and the first instance for civil family law cases and criminal cases. The second instance for the patrimonial courts were the civil law firms. The superior court of appeal in Darmstadt was superordinate .

With the founding of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806, this function was retained, while the tasks of the first instance 1821–1822 were transferred to the newly created regional and city courts as part of the separation of jurisdiction and administration. For this, the stately " Lauterbach Regional Court " was created, which was now responsible for Hopfmannsfeld. It was only as a result of the March Revolution of 1848 that the special civil rights were finally abolished with the “Law on the Relationships of Classes and Noble Court Lords” of April 15, 1848. In the course of the reorganization of the judicial districts in the province of Upper Hesse carried out in 1853 , the seat of the district court was to be relocated from Altenschlirf to Herbstein and its district was to be expanded to include the villages of Dirlammen , Eichelhain , Eichenrod , Engelrod , Hörgenau , Hopfmannsfeld and Lanzenhain , which had previously belonged to the Lauterbach district court However, both of these did not take effect until September 1, 1854.

On the occasion of the introduction of the Courts Constitution Act with effect from October 1, 1879, as a result of which the previous grand ducal Hessian regional courts were replaced by local courts in the same place, while the newly created regional courts now functioned as higher courts, the name was changed to "Amtsgericht Herbstein" and assigned to the district of the regional court of Giessen .

On July 1, 1957, the Herbstein District Court lost its independence and finally became a branch of the Lauterbach District Court after it was already at the end of the Second World War . On July 1, 1968, this branch was also closed. On January 1, 2005, the Lauterbach District Court was repealed as a full court and became a branch of the Alsfeld District Court . On January 1, 2012, this branch was also closed. Now the superordinate instances are the regional court of Giessen , the higher regional court of Frankfurt am Main and the Federal Court of Justice as the last instance.

Population development

• 1800: 313 inhabitants
• 1806: 254 inhabitants, 53 houses
• 1829: 304 inhabitants, 57 houses
• 1867: 391 inhabitants, 59 inhabited buildings
• 1875: 358 inhabitants, 56 inhabited buildings
Hopfmannsfeld: Population from 1800 to 2011
year     Residents
1800
  
 313
1806
  
 254
1829
  
 304
1834
  
 292
1840
  
 322
1846
  
 361
1852
  
 368
1858
  
 349
1864
  
 380
1871
  
 367
1875
  
 358
1885
  
 344
1895
  
 370
1905
  
 339
1910
  
 318
1925
  
 316
1939
  
 289
1946
  
 443
1950
  
 393
1956
  
 327
1961
  
 312
1967
  
 311
1970
  
 295
1980
  
 ?
1990
  
 ?
2000
  
 ?
2011
  
 279
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

• 1829: 304 Protestant (= 100%) residents
• 1961: 299 Protestant (= 95.83%), 12 Catholic (= 3.85%) residents

politics

The mayor is Klaus Köhler (as of September 2017) .

Culture and sights

societies

  • Spvgg. Hopfmannsfeld Eichenrod
  • Hopfmannsfeld youth club
  • Hopfmannsfeld volunteer fire brigade
  • Women's community Dirlammen / Hopfmannsfeld
  • Hopfmannsfeld men's choir
  • Mixed choir "Vivida"

Regular events

  • Tent fair
  • Carnival party
  • Backhausfest
  • Oktoberfest
  • Herring Festival

Infrastructure

Web links

Commons : Hopfmannsfeld  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e Hopfmannsfeld, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 4, 2020). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ^ District profile of Hopfmannsfeld. (PDF; 434 kB) Lautertal (Vogelsberg) community, accessed in May 2020 .
  3. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 128 f . ( Online at google books ).
  4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  5. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  6. ↑ The affiliation of the Engelrod court based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567-1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
  7. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 13 ff ., § 24 point d) XI. ( Online at google books ).
  8. ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 9 ( online at google books ).
  9. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  280 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  10. ↑ Latest countries and ethnology. A geographical reader for all stands. Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities. tape  22 . Weimar 1821, p. 426 ( online at Google Books ).
  11. ^ Georg W. Wagner: Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt 1830, p. 158 ff . ( online at Google Books ).
  12. ↑ Law on the Conditions of the Class Lords and Noble Court Lords of August 7, 1848 . In: Grand Duke of Hesse (ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1848 no. 40 , p. 237–241 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 42,9 MB ]).
  13. ↑ Announcement of April 15, 1853, regarding:
    1) the repeal of the Großkarben and Rödelheim regional courts, and the establishment of new regional courts in Darmstadt, Waldmichelbach, Vilbel and Altenstadt, and also the relocation of the regional court seat from Altenschlirf to Herbstein;
    2) the future composition of the city and regional court districts in the provinces of Starkenburg and Upper Hesse. ( Hess. Reg.Bl. pp. 221–230)
  14. ^ Ordinance on the implementation of the German Courts Constitution Act and the Introductory Act to the Courts Constitution Act of May 14, 1879 . In: Grand Duke of Hesse and the Rhine (ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1879 no. 15 , p. 197–211 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 17.8 MB ]).
  15. ^ Order of the President of the Higher Regional Court in Darmstadt from June 29, 1943 - 3200 - Subject: Establishment of the Herbstein branch of the Lauterbach local court and the Altenstadt branch of the Ortenberg local court
  16. ↑ Law on Measures in the Field of Court Organization (§2) of March 6, 1957 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1957 no. 5 , p. 16 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 298 kB ]).
  17. ^ Organization of the courts (abolition of the Herbstein branch of the Lauterbach local court and the Ulrichstein branch of the Schotten local court) (item 755) dated June 11, 1968 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1968 No. 27 , p. 1010 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 2.8 MB ]).
  18. ↑ Amendment to the Court Organization Act (GVBl. I pp. 507–508) of December 20, 2004 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 2004 No. 24 , p. 507–508 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 1,4 MB ]).
  19. ↑ Fourth ordinance on the adaptation of organizational regulations in the courts. Art. 1, §4, Paragraph 1 (GVBl. I p. 552) of December 29, 2004 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 2004 No. 25 , p. 552 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 1,2 MB ]).
  20. ^ Fifth ordinance amending the judicial jurisdiction ordinance Justice. (Article 1, Paragraph 2. aa)) of December 9, 2010 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 2010 No. 25 , p. 709 f . ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 148 kB ]). Refers to the ordinance on judicial competences in the area of ​​the Ministry of Justice (Judicial Competency Ordinance Justiz) (GVBl. II 210-98) of October 26, 2008 . In: Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 2008 No. 17 , p. 822 ff . ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 116 kB ]).
  21. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  231 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  22. ↑ Housing spaces 1867 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 120 ( online at google books ).
  23. ↑ Residential places 1875 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 15 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 17 ( online at google books ).
  24. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;
  25. ↑ Mayor. In: Website of the community Lautertal. Retrieved December 10, 2017 .