Joachim Carstens (lawyer)
Joachim Carstens , also Karstens , Carstens or Kerstens (born August 3, 1596 in Salzwedel ; † November 11, 1673 in Lübeck ) was a German lawyer and syndic of the Hanseatic city of Lübeck .
Live and act
The son of the Salzwedel mayor and rent master of the Altmark, Nicolaus Kerstens, first attended the municipal boys' school and was sent to the Latin school in Halle in 1609 . Driven from here by the plague , he spent three years, which he called his “nobile triennium”, at the school in Hanover . There he acquired knowledge of Latin and Greek through his eloquence . From 1615 he studied at the University of Wittenberg , from 1617 at the University of Jena and finally from 1621 at the University of Rostock the rights , operating alongside political and legal disputes and has already led as a student processes. As governor of a nobleman from the Moltke dynasty , he undertook a gentlemanly trip to Holland , England, Brabant , Flanders and France. From 1627 to 1629 he was Wallenstein's Chamber Secretary at Güstrow in Mecklenburg . From here he was drawn to Ratzeburg as a syndic of the cathedral chapter , despite a significantly lower salary . On May 10, 1630 he married Elsabe von Wickede (* 1603, † February 17, 1662), the daughter of Lübeck councilor Thomas von Wickede . In the same year he was awarded a Dr. iur. doctorate and received Lübeck citizenship on July 27th. In 1636 he was appointed government councilor of the Ratzeburg monastery , but in 1638 he switched to the service of Duke August von Sachsen-Lauenburg . In 1648 the Lübeck council elected him as a syndic alongside David Gloxin . He initially retained his Saxon-Lauenburg mandate until the death of Duke August, which led to resentment with his successor Duke Julius Heinrich , who suspected Carstens of having taken Lauenburg files with him to Lübeck and these against Lauenburg's interests in the dispute over Mölln and the Möllner To use pertinents . From 1655 Carstens was chairman of the maritime court and the consistory .
In 1649 he acquired the house at Johannisstrasse 20 , which he lived in for 25 years until his death and which he bequeathed to his children. He became the progenitor of a number of important people in the city. His eldest son, Thomas Carstens, became a preacher at Lübeck Cathedral , the second, Joachim Friedrich , became a councilor in Lübeck, and the third, Nicolaus Carstens, city governor in Mölln. Out of the large number of other descendants, the mayor Joachim Lüder Carstens († 1727), the councilor Nikolaus Carstens († 1735), the mayor Johann Friedrich Carstens († 1761), the councilor Gotthard Friedrich Carstens († 1780), the senior Johann Heinrich Carstens († 1829) and the higher court procurator Nicolaus Carstens († 1834).
From the estate of Senior Johann Heinrich Carstens , an epitaph made of light sandstone was set for him around 1850 next to that of the Senior in the south transept of Lübeck Cathedral .
Lineage in Lübeck
- Joachim Carstens (1596–1673), Syndicus of the Hanseatic City of Lübeck
- Thomas Carstens (1631–1679), preacher in Salzwedel, then preacher at St. Aegidien . On June 5, 1665 he married Anna Catharina Engenhagen (* May 27, 1645; † January 7, 1676), the daughter of Heinrich Engenhagen (* April 26, 1615; † September 1, 1685), pastor at St. Jakobi , and then the widow Anna Busch (owner of Johannisstrasse 18 ), who married Johann Adolph Höltich after his death .
- Joachim Hinrich Carstens (1666–1733), senior pastor at St. Aegidien
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Meno Nicolaus Carstens (1701–1757), senior pastor at the cathedral
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Christian Nicolaus Carstens (1736–1819), both rights licentiate
- Nicolaus Carstens (1773–1834) studied law in Jena and Göttingen from 1793–1794, and from 1799 was procurator at the higher court
- Joachim Hermann Carstens (1812-), doctor
- Julius Victor Carstens (1849–1908), painter
- Joachim Hermann Carstens (1812-), doctor
- Christian Joachim Carstens (1781–1814), doctor and midwifery teacher, co-founder of the Medical Association of Lübeck
- Nicolaus Carstens (1773–1834) studied law in Jena and Göttingen from 1793–1794, and from 1799 was procurator at the higher court
- Johann Heinrich Carstens (1738–1829), senior pastor at the cathedral, senior of the Ministry of Spirituality in Lübeck
- Peter Heinrich Carstens (1739–1814), LUC and clerk in Bergedorf
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Christian Nicolaus Carstens (1736–1819), both rights licentiate
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Meno Nicolaus Carstens (1701–1757), senior pastor at the cathedral
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Johann Friedrich Carstens (1696–1761), council secretary, councilor and mayor
- Johann Joachim Carstens (1724–1790), Council Secretary
- Joachim Hinrich Carstens (1666–1733), senior pastor at St. Aegidien
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Joachim Friedrich Carstens (1632–1701), council secretary, councilor in Lübeck
- Joachim Lothar Carstens (1655–1727), council secretary, councilor and mayor
- Thomas Friedrich Carstens (1666–1734), council secretary and travel syndicate
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Nikolaus Carstens (1668–1735), merchant and councilor
- Gotthard Friedrich Carstens (1703–1780), merchant and councilor
- Nicolaus Carstens († 1695) mayor of Mölln
- Thomas Carstens (1631–1679), preacher in Salzwedel, then preacher at St. Aegidien . On June 5, 1665 he married Anna Catharina Engenhagen (* May 27, 1645; † January 7, 1676), the daughter of Heinrich Engenhagen (* April 26, 1615; † September 1, 1685), pastor at St. Jakobi , and then the widow Anna Busch (owner of Johannisstrasse 18 ), who married Johann Adolph Höltich after his death .
literature
- Georg Wilhelm Dittmer : Genealogical and biographical news about Lückeck families from earlier times , Dittmer, 1859, p. 22 ( digitized version )
- Oscar Louis Tesdorpf : The main registry or secret book of the Lübeck syndic Joachim Carstens. A contribution to the cultural history of the 17th century with an appendix to documents. In: Journal of the Association for Lübeck History and Antiquity 8 (1899), pp. 1–53.
- History of an old gabled house in Lübeck , in: Vaterstädtische Blätter Lübeck, January 9, 1904.
- Emil Ferdinand Fehling : Lübeck Council Line , Lübeck 1925
- Friedrich Bruns : The Lübeck syndicists and council secretaries until the constitutional amendment of 1851 in ZVLGA Volume 29 (1938), p. 109 ff.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Entry in the Rostock matriculation portal , SS 1621, No. 117
- ^ Marriage of Elsabe von Wickede
- ↑ Thomas von Wickede
- ↑ Entry in the Rostock matriculation portal , dean's book, SS 1630, Jur. Fac., No. 5
- ↑ Johannes Baltzer , Friedrich Bruns: The architectural and art monuments of the Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck. Issued by the building authorities. Volume III: Church of Old Lübeck. Dom. Jakobikirche. Aegidia Church. Verlag von Bernhard Nöhring, Lübeck 1920. Unchanged reprint 2001: ISBN 3-89557-167-9 , p. 231; Latin inscription text with explanation and translation by: Adolf Clasen : Verhabene Schätze - Lübeck's Latin inscriptions in the original and in German. Lübeck 2002, p. 152 ff. ISBN 3795004756
- ↑ Invitation form , invitation : Thomas Carstens
- ↑ Invitation form , invitation : Der Brauvater
- ↑ From an email from Dr. Manfred Eickhölter, www.eickhoelter.de
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Carstens, Joachim |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Carefully, Joachim |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German lawyer and syndic |
DATE OF BIRTH | August 3, 1596 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Salzwedel |
DATE OF DEATH | November 11, 1673 |
Place of death | Lübeck |