Lindenberger See

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Lindenberger See
Lindenberger See 01.jpg
View from the south bank to the north, July 2014
Geographical location Germany , Brandenburg
Tributaries Blabbergraben
Drain Blabbergraben → Ahrensdorfer See → Blabbergraben → Premsdorfer See → Blabbergraben → Drobschsee → Blabbergraben → Krumme Spree → Havel → Elbe
Places on the shore Grundmühle (residential area of Lindenberg )
Location close to the shore Beeskow
Data
Coordinates 52 ° 11 '28 "  N , 14 ° 5' 15"  E Coordinates: 52 ° 11 '28 "  N , 14 ° 5' 15"  E
Lindenberger See (Brandenburg)
Lindenberger See
surface 6.34 hectares
length 790 mdep1
width 110 mdep1
scope 1.816 kmdep1
Template: Infobox Lake / Maintenance / EVIDENCE LAKE WIDTH Template: Infobox Lake / Maintenance / EVIDENCE SCOPE

The Lindenberger See is a six  hectare natural lake in Lindenberg , a district of the Brandenburg municipality of Tauche in the Oder-Spree district .

The elongated Rinnensee is part of a five-part chain of lakes that is connected by the Blabbergraben and drained from north to south into the Krumme Spree between Kossenblatt and Werder . Seen from the north, the Lindenberger See forms the second link in this chain after the Herzberger See . At the southern tip of the lake is the former Grundmühle, one of the three historic watermills of the Blabbergraben.

Geography and natural space

Part of the Blabbergraben in the Schmettauschen map series from 1767/87. From north to south: Lindenberger See, Ahrensdorfer See (referred to here as Schultzen See ), Premsdorfer See.

The Lindenberger See lies east of the southern bay of the Scharmützelsee on the Beeskower Platte , which is listed as No. 824 in the main natural units of Germany in the main unit group No. 82 East Brandenburg Heath and Lake District . In the subsurface of the plate , the Saale Ice Age ground moraine predominate , which is largely overlaid by the flat, undulating terminal moraine formations of the last Ice Age . The glacial channel of the Blabbergraben runs parallel to the western Scharmützelsee-Glubigseen channel, whose meltwater originally flowed southwards towards the Baruther Urstromtal like that of the Blabbergrabenrinne , but whose direction of flow reversed to the north to the Berlin Urstromtal after the Ice Age.

The Lindenberger See is located in the west of the boundary of the village Lindenberg. The village center is around 1.8 kilometers northeast. Its west bank forms the boundary to Glienicke , a district of the neighboring municipality of Rietz-Neuendorf . At the southern tip of the otherwise settlement-free and completely wooded lake is the still inhabited property of the former Grundmühle ( see below ). In addition to the former water mill , the Graben valley is passed by Landesstraße 42 , which leads south to Ahrensdorf and north-east to Lindenberg. The Dahme-Heideseen nature park begins south of the road ; the lake is therefore outside, on the border of the protected area . Around 500 meters north of the lake, the striking and listed Lindenberg Viaduct of the single- track Königs Wusterhausen – Grunow branch line spans the Glienicker Grund, a 100-meter-wide and 25-meter-deep gorge of the Graben-Seen-Rinne.

Water profile and hydrology

With a maximum width of around 110 meters, the narrow Lindenberger See stretches for around 790 meters from north to southwest. Its circumference is 1.816 kilometers, the area 6 hectares.

The inflow and outflow is through the Blabbergraben, which is often dry in the middle - especially in the summer months. The ditch is part of the "Water Development Concept (GEK) Krumme Spree" for the near-natural development of flowing waters within the framework of the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD), which aims to restore the continuity of the partly piped brook. Around 25 meters east of the Blabbergrabenfüdung, another 2.5 kilometer long ditch flows into the lake from the northeast. The nameless ditch begins at a height of around 90 above sea level. NHN at the Lindenberg village center.

Flora and fauna

The Lindenberger See is completely surrounded by mixed forest, dominated by pine forests . It has near-natural bank areas and on the west and north banks of smaller reed stocks . Water lily carpets take up parts of the water surface. The lake is used by anglers and professional fishermen (Storkower Fischgenossenschaft eG). No information is available on the fish population. As far as the information for the two neighboring lakes in the trench can be transferred, the main fish species are likely to include pike , perch , tench , carp and various other white fish species .

history

Lindenberger See with Grundmühle in the Prussian premiere from 1846

First mention

Under the name Lindenbergsee , the body of water was first mentioned in 1745 in the general designation and description of all bodies of water that are located in the Chur Mark and incorporated lands and or that touch the same, as rivers, streams, Lücher, brooks, canals, ditches, lakes, puddles, ponds [ ...] recorded. The name was transferred from the village Lindenberg, first mentioned in 1284.

Basic mill

Area of ​​the former Grundmühle, July 2014

As early as 1553, a nameless mill was recorded on the Lindenberger See, which was listed in 1603 as lost and in 1629 as demolished. In 1682 the mill was rebuilt. In 1745 it is documented in one corridor . In 1801 the first name was Lindenbergsche Mühle , then in 1820 as Grundmühle, under which it was also included in the original measurement table sheet of the Prussian map in 1846 . In 1818 the mill had seven residents and had two fireplaces, in 1858 it had a residential building and a farm building with eight residents. Seven residents are given for 1925. In 1927 the mill was dismantled. In 1931 and 1957 the mill establishment was run under the name Grundmühle as a residential area for Lindenberg. The area is still inhabited (as of 2014).

The determinative ground in the name refers to the bottom as floor / Landscape reason and means a location in the valley mill , here in the lowlands of Blabbergrabenrinne.

See also

Web links

Commons : Lindenberger See  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b State Office for the Environment, Health and Consumer Protection (LUGV), Brandenburg: List of lakes. As of April 3, 2012. p. 42.
  2. ↑ Olaf Juschus: The young moraine south of Berlin - investigations into the young Quaternary landscape development between Unterspreewald and Nuthe. S. 2. Dissertation, Humboldt University Berlin, 2001. Also in: Berliner Geographische Arbeit 95. ISBN 3-9806807-2-X , Berlin 2003. See Figure 2 Plates and glacial valleys in the young moraine south of Berlin in Chapter 1 and Chapter 4 Fig. 32 and subsections 4.3.4.3 and 4.3.4.5 .
  3. ↑ Wolfgang Zwenger: The geology of the Scharmützelseegebiet. P. 52f. In: Kreiskalender Oder-Spree 2012. Ed .: Landkreis Oder-Spree, Office for Education, Culture and Sport, Beeskow, editorial deadline September 30, 2011, pp. 50–56.
  4. ↑ Federal Agency for Nature Conservation (BfN): Map service for protected areas in Germany. Section dive (scroll up a little).
  5. ↑ a b Land surveying and geographic base information Brandenburg : Brandenburg viewer, digital topographic maps 1: 10,000 (menu - "More data" - click and select accordingly; switch to the district boundaries "real estate cadastre" and there "districts".)
  6. ^ Sieghard H. Richter, Sabine Schümberg, Hans-Dieter Schreyer: Investigations over several years on the hydrological and hydrogeological characterization of the LITFASS area as a preliminary to a complex experiment within the framework of BALTEX . In: Self-published by the Meteorological Office for Northwest Germany: Annalen der Meteorologie. 1998, p. 274.
  7. ↑ State Environment Agency Brandenburg: EU Water Framework Directive (WFD). Water development concept (GEK) Krumme Spree. ( Memento of the original from August 8, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Flyer, Potsdam 2010. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.mugv.brandenburg.de
  8. ↑ Anglermap. Water profile Lindenberger See.
  9. ↑ General designation and description of all in the Chur Mark and incorporated lands occupied and / or touching bodies of water, such as rivers, streams, Lücher, brooks, canals, ditches, lakes, puddles, ponds, etc. [...] . In: Specification of the villages and towns of the Kurmark from 1745. Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv , Pr. Br. Rep. 2, S 8.592, S. 214. According to: K. Gutschmidt, H. Schmidt, T. Witkowski (eds.): Die Water body names of Brandenburg. (= Brandenburg name book, part 10; Berlin contributions to name research, volume 11). Founded by Gerhard Schlimpert , edited by Reinhard E. Fischer . Verlag Hermann Böhlaus Successor, Weimar 1996, ISBN 3-7400-1001-0 , p. 170.
  10. ^ Sophie Wauer: Brandenburgisches Namenbuch. Part 12: The place names of the Beeskow-Storkow district . After preliminary work by Klaus Müller. ( Berlin Contributions to Name Research , Volume 13). Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2005, ISBN 3-515-08664-1 , p. 84.
  11. ↑ Joachim Schölzel (edit.): Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. (HOL) Part IX: Beeskow - Storkow. (Publications of the Potsdam State Archives , Volume 25). Publishing house Klaus-D. Becker, Potsdam 2011, ISBN 978-3-941919-86-0 (reprint of the edition: Verlag Hermann Böhlaus Nachhaben, Weimar 1989, ISBN 3-7400-0104-6 ) pp. 102f, 161f.
  12. ^ Sophie Wauer: Brandenburgisches Namenbuch. Part 12: The place names of the Beeskow-Storkow district . After preliminary work by Klaus Müller. ( Berlin Contributions to Name Research , Volume 13). Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2005, ISBN 3-515-08664-1 , p. 68.