List of commercial airports in Germany
The list of commercial airports in Germany contains all airports in Germany that are classified by the responsible state aviation authority as an airport in accordance with Section 38 of the Aviation Licensing Regulations (LuftVZO) in conjunction with Section 12 of the Aviation Act (LuftVG). These are on the one hand commercial airports that serve commercial and general aviation, and on the other hand special airports .
The IATA code , ICAO code , classification, traffic figures , number of runways and current capacity ( passengers per year) are given for each of the 38 airports .
Explanation
- Airport name
- Provides the name of the airport and any additional names.
- IATA code
- The code consists of a combination of three Latin letters and is used to clearly identify the individual commercial airports. The IATA code is issued by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). Ideally, the IATA code indicates the location of the airport (e.g. MAD for Madrid, soon BER for Berlin), but this is often not possible because of historical reasons (e.g. several airports at the same location) or possible double occupancy oppose this.
- ICAO code
- The ICAO code is issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization and consists of a unique combination of four Latin letters. The first two letters ED stand for civil airfields in Germany. Military airfields have the initial abbreviation ET , the former abbreviation of the German Democratic Republic .
- Classification
- Differentiation between regional and international airports depending on the permit issued. This classification is recorded in German aviation law . In contrast to this and without official support, the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Deutscher Verkehrsflughäfen also lists the following airports as international airports in its statistics: Dortmund, Frankfurt-Hahn, Friedrichshafen, Karlsruhe / Baden-Baden, Lübeck, Paderborn / Lippstadt and Weeze.
- state
- Abbreviation of the federal state in which the airport is located:
BB |
HB |
NI |
Lower Saxony |
SL |
- opening
- Name the year in which the airport was opened at the current location.
- Passengers
- Indicates the total number of passengers at the airport for one year. This includes regular services, package tours, commercial traffic, commercial traffic and other traffic. In addition, there is non-commercial traffic, such as factory traffic and non-commercial traffic.
- Flight movements
- Indicates the total flight movements of the airport for one year. This includes regular services, package tours, commercial traffic, commercial traffic and other traffic. In addition, there is non-commercial traffic, such as factory traffic and non-commercial traffic.
- freight
- Indicates the total cargo handled at the airport including airmail in tons for one year.
- Train (m)
- Specifies the length and width of the runway approved by the licensing authority in meters. The physical path data can also include open spaces and stop lanes and therefore deviate from them.
- Alignment
- Indicates the magnetic direction of the runway of the airfield in rounded degrees. It is marked with two numbers, one for each direction. For example, if the track is oriented to the east (90 degrees), it has the number 09 , the opposite direction (270 degrees) 27 . The marking is 09/27 . Both numbers always differ by 180 degrees (18) . Has the airfield via two parallel runways, the right-most web receives the letter R and the left one L . The opposite directions are reversed accordingly, for example 09L / 27R and 09R / 27L . If there are three parallel tracks, the middle one is also designated with C (for center ), e.g. B. 09C / 27C .
- Art
- Specifies the type of surface on the runway. This can consist of asphalt (marked with A ), concrete (B) or grass (G) .
- capacity
- Indicates the current capacity of the airport in passengers (PAX) per year.
Commercial airports
Note: The list can be sorted : by clicking the arrows of a column header, the list is sorted according to this column, clicking twice reverses the sorting.
n. v. stands for not available .
Airport name | IATA code | ICAO code | Classification | state | opening | Passengers | Flight movements | Freight in t | Track length in m | Alignment | Art | Capacity (1000) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barth | BBH | EDBH | Regio | MV | 1936 | 20,500 (2012) | 4,140 (2007) | nv | 1685 × 30 | 09/27 | A. | nv |
Berlin Schoenefeld | SXF | EDDB | Inter | BB | 1946 | 11,417,435 (2019) | 105,955 (2018) | 32,806 (2018) | 3600 × 45 | 07/25 | A. | 7,000 |
Berlin Tegel | TXL | EDDT | Inter | BE | 1948 | 24,227,570 (2019) | 187,292 (2018) | 32,367 (2018) | 3023 × 46 2428 × 46 |
08L / 26R 08R / 26L |
A. A. |
12,000 |
Braunschweig-Wolfsburg | BWE | EDVE | Regio | NI | 1934 | 161,000 (2017) | 27,238 (2017) | nv | 2300 × 45 900 × 30 (locked) |
08/26 08/26 (blocked) |
A. G (locked) |
nv |
Bremen | BRE | EDDW | Inter | HB | 1913 | 2,308,338 (2019) | 38,574 (2018) | 624 (2018) | 2040 × 45 700 × 23 |
09/27 23 |
A. A. |
nv |
Cuxhaven / Nordholz | FCN | ETMN | Regio / military | NI | 2002 | 4,581 (2016) | 2,028 | nv | 2439 × 45 | 08/26 | B. | nv |
Dortmund | DTM | EDLW | Regio | NW | 1960 | 2,719,563 (2019) | 33,466 (2018) | 6,457 (2018) | 2000 × 45 | 06/24 | A. | 3,500 |
Dresden | DRS | EDDC | Inter | SN | 1935 | 1,595,675 (2019) | 28,583 (2019) | 282 (2018) | 2850 × 60 | 04/22 | B. | 3,500 |
Dusseldorf | DUS | EDDL | Inter | NW | 1927 | 25,507,566 (2019) | 218,818 (2018) | 74,524 (2018) | 3000 × 45 2700 × 45 |
05R / 23L 05L / 23R |
B. B. |
24,000 |
Erfurt-Weimar | ERF | EDDE | Inter | TH | 1935 | 156,326 (2019) | 9,412 (2018) | 3,724 (2018) | 2600 × 50 | 10/28 | A. | 800 |
Frankfurt | FRA | EDDF | Inter | HE | 1936 | 70,556,072 (2019) | 512,115 (2018) | 2,123,801 (2018) | 4000 × 45 4000 × 60 4000 × 45 2800x45 |
07R / 25L 07C / 25C 18th 07L / 25R |
A. A. B. B. |
65,000 |
Frankfurt Hahn | HHN | EDFH | Regio | RP | 1993 | 1,496,362 (2019) | 17,554 (2018) | 179,499 (2018) | 3800 × 45 | 03/21 | A. | 5,000 |
Friedrichshafen | FDH | EDNY | Regio | BW | 1913 | 489,921 (2019) | 41,917 (2017) | 71 (2017) | 2356 × 45 | 06/24 | A. | 600 |
Hamburg | HAM | EDDH | Inter | HH | 1911 | 17,308,773 (2019) | 156,388 (2018) | 36,886 (2017) | 3666 × 46 3250 × 46 |
15/33 05/23 |
A. A. |
16,000 |
Hanover-Langenhagen | HAJ | EDDV | Inter | NI | 1952 | 6,301,366 (2019) | 78,766 (2018) | 8,184 (2018) | 2340 × 45 3200 × 45 780 × 23 |
09R / 27L 09L / 27R 09C / 27C |
B. B. A. |
8,000 |
Heringsdorf | HDF | EDAH | Regio | MV | 1925 | 31,038 (2018) | 5,934 (2018) | 0 | 2305 × 35 | 10/28 | A. | nv |
Ingolstadt / Manching | IGS | ETSI | Regio / military | BY | 2001 | 62,000 (2007) | nv | nv | 2940 × 60 2439 × 30 |
07R / 25L 07L / 25R |
B. B. |
nv |
Karlsruhe / Baden-Baden | FKB | EDPS | Regio | BW | 1995 | 1,335,957 (2019) | 38,095 (2017) | 1,347 (2017) | 3000 × 45 | 03/21 | A. | 1,500 |
Kassel-Calden | KSF | EDVK | Regio | HE | 2013 | 131,817 (2018) | 31,123 (2018) | 206 (2018) | 2500 × 45 | 09/27 | A. | 700 |
Cologne / Bonn | CGN | EDDK | Inter | NW | 1938 | 12,368,519 (2019) | 141,338 (2017) | 838,526 (2017) | 3815 × 60 1863 × 45 2459 × 45 |
14L / 32R 14R / 32L 06/24 |
A. B. B. |
14,000 |
Lahr | LHA | EDTL | Special | BW | 1996 | 27,569 (2009) | 12,382 (2007) | nv | 3000 × 45 | 03/21 | B. | 300 |
Leipzig / Halle | LEJ | EDDP | Inter | SN | 1927 | 2,615,801 (2019) | 78,980 (2019) | 1,238,343 (2019) | 3600 × 45 3600 × 60 |
08L / 26R 08R / 26L |
B. B. |
4,500 |
Lübeck-Blankensee | LBC | EDHL | Regio | SH | 1917 | 127,000 (2015) | 6,588 (2015) | nv | 2102 × 60 | 07/25 | A. | nv |
Magdeburg-Cochstedt | CSO | EDBC | Regio | ST | 1957 | 70,000 (2011) | nv | nv | 2500 × 45 800 × 40 |
08/26 08/26 |
A. G |
nv |
Memmingen | FMM | EDJA | Regio | BY | 1936 | 1,722,764 (2019) | 22,508 (2018) | nv | 2630 × 45 | 06/24 | A. | 2,000 |
Munich | MUC | EDDM | Inter | BY | 1992 | 47,941,348 (2019) | 417,138 (2019) | 350,058 (2019) | 4000 × 60 4000 × 60 |
08L / 26R 08R / 26L |
B. B. |
61,000 |
Münster / Osnabrück | FMO | EDDG | Inter | NW | 1972 | 986,260 (2019) | 36,324 (2017) | 16,163 (2017) | 2170 × 45 | 07/25 | A. | 4,000 |
Neubrandenburg | FNB | EDBN | Regio | MV | 1934 | 1,044 (2010) | 10,546 (2010) | 2,344 | 2293 × 45 | 09/27 | B. | 100 |
Lower Rhine | NRN | EDLV | Regio | NW | 2003 | 1,231,100 (2019) | 15,540 (2017) | 0 (2017) | 2440 × 45 | 09/27 | B. | 2,500 |
Nuremberg | NUE | EDDN | Inter | BY | 1955 | 4,111,689 (2019) | 64,111 (2017) | 8,124 (2017) | 2700 × 45 | 10/28 | A. | 5,000 |
Oberpfaffenhofen | OBF | EDMO | Special | BY | 1936 | nv | 16,000 (2007) | nv | 2286 × 45 | 04/22 | A. | nv |
Paderborn / Lippstadt | PAD | EDLP | Regio | NW | 1971 | 693,404 (2019) | 42,336 (2018) | 121 (2018) | 2180 × 45 | 06/24 | A. | nv |
Rostock-Laage | RLG | ETNL | Regio | MV | 1992 | 148,000 (2019) | 15,888 (2018) | 0 (2018) | 2520 × 45 | 10/28 | B. | 1,000 |
Saarbrücken | SCN | EDDR | Inter | SL | 1967 | 366,574 (2019) | 11,063 (2018) | 52.8 (2018) | 2000 × 45 545 × 50 |
09/27 09/27 |
A. G |
700 |
Schwerin-Parchim | SZW | EDOP | Regio | MV | 1992 | 0 (2019) | 0 (2019) | 0 | 3000 × 55 | 06/24 | B. | nv |
Siegerland | SGE | EDGS | Regio | NW | 1967 | 32,070 (2008) | 36,186 (2007) | nv | 1620 × 30 600 × 30 500 × 30 |
13/31 13/31 04/22 |
A. G G |
nv |
Stuttgart | STR | EDDS | Inter | BW | 1936 | 12,721,441 (2019) | 137,632 (2018) | 27,006 (2018) | 3345 × 45 | 07/25 | B. | 14,000 |
Sylt | GWT | EDXW | Regio | SH | 1918 | 139,000 (2015) | 6,101 (2015) | nv | 2120 × 45 1696 × 45 |
14/32 06/24 |
B. B. |
300 |
List of major airports and environmental noise
For large airports with more than 50,000 aircraft movements per year, the responsible authorities must create noise maps in accordance with the EU Environmental Noise Directive (2002/49 / EC) and determine the number of residents affected who are exposed to a certain noise index. The basis of the calculations for the ambient noise at airports are the maximum value of the sound pressure level at the respective immission location as well as the number of aircraft movements, the aircraft class for each aircraft noise event with regard to its noise emission and the noise duration. Day flights from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., evening flights (6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.) and night flights (10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.) are assessed using different factors. In the impact analysis, a distinction is made between the day-evening-night noise index (24-hour average) and the night noise index (between 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m.).
One of the strongest noise pollution in Germany is at Berlin-Tegel Airport. This results from the following table, whereby it should be noted that the figures come from different years. From a day-evening-night noise index of 60 dB, Tegel comes first. It is noticeable that Frankfurt am Main Airport has two and a half times as many flight movements as Berlin-Tegel. In the day-evening-night noise index of 55 dB to 60 dB, Frankfurt ranks first with around 169,540 people affected. In contrast, around Munich Airport, which has twice as many aircraft movements as Berlin-Tegel, far fewer residents are exposed to this ambient noise.
Affected residents with day-evening-night noise index in dB (A) |
Affected residents at night noise index in dB (A) |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Airport name | Flight movements | > 55 to 60 | > 60 to 65 | > 65 to 70 | > 70 | total | > 50 to 55 | > 55 to 60 | > 60 | total |
Berlin-Brandenburg (forecast 2015) | ( 283,774) | ( | 30.200)( | 8,400)( | 300)( | 0)( 38,900) | ( | 6,000)( | 200)( | 0)( 6,200) |
Berlin Schoenefeld | 76,153 | 12,500 | 3,400 | 200 | 0 | 16,100 | 5,900 | 600 | 0 | 6,500 |
Berlin Tegel | 184,457 | 131,200 | 88,800 | 18,800 | 1,700 | 240,500 | 45,200 | 870 | 200 | 54,100 |
Dusseldorf | 210.208 | 22,961 | 14,207 | 2,510 | 782 | 40,460 | 6.015 | 2,207 | 323 | 8,545 |
Frankfurt am Main | 468.153 | 169,537 | 27,792 | 43 | 0 | 197,372 | 59,433 | 292 | 0 | 59,725 |
Hamburg | 158,390 | 42,400 | 10,800 | 2,600 | 200 | 56,000 | 3,300 | 1,200 | 0 | 4,500 |
Hanover | 75,695 | 13,800 | 4,300 | 200 | 0 | 18,300 | 3,900 | 1,100 | 0 | 5,000 |
Cologne / Bonn | 128,616 | 67,420 | 23.007 | 888 | 0 | 91,315 | 35.209 | 9,772 | 343 | 45,324 |
Leipzig / Halle | 65,061 | 9,471 | 2,608 | 26th | 0 | 12,105 | 7,358 | 2,102 | 17th | 9,477 |
Munich | 379.911 | 9,100 | 2,100 | 100 | 0 | 11,300 | 3,300 | 100 | 0 | 3,400 |
Nuremberg | 60.117 | 8,800 | 1,600 | 100 | 0 | 10,500 | 3,500 | 200 | 0 | 3,700 |
Stuttgart | 130.491 | 36,704 | 7,308 | 182 | 0 | 44.194 | 5,644 | 141 | 0 | 5,785 |
See also
- List of former commercial airports in Germany
- List of commercial airports in Austria
- List of traffic and special landing sites in Germany
- List of the largest commercial airports
- List of IATA airport codes
Web links
- German airports at World Airports Online
- Association of German Airports (ADV)
- Flash card with the most important German airports (German / English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Member list ADV
- ↑ adv.aero: Statistics IVF 2014 ( Memento from February 5, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) , accessed on June 19, 2015.
- ↑ ADV monthly statistics 12/2019 (PDF) Working Group of German Airports . Retrieved February 25, 2020.
- ↑ a b Traffic report Berlin-Schönefeld, January – December 2018. (PDF; 37 kB) In: berlin-airport.de. Retrieved October 15, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Traffic report Berlin-Tegel, January – December 2018. (PDF; 37 kB) In: berlin-airport.de. Retrieved October 15, 2019 .
- ↑ "Federal Statistical Office 2016"
- ↑ adv.aero
- ↑ adv.aero
- ↑ a b c d Air traffic in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. In: svz.de. June 14, 2013, accessed October 26, 2015 .
- ↑ a b ADV monthly statistics 12/2017. (PDF; 412 kb) In: http://adv.aero . Arbeitsgemeinschaft Deutscher Verkehrsflughäfen eV, accessed on February 18, 2018 .
- ↑ Interesting facts about Nuremberg Airport. (No longer available online.) In: airberlin.com. Air Berlin PLC & Co. Luftverkehrs KG iI, archived from the original on January 16, 2018 ; accessed on January 15, 2018 : "The airport's capacity is estimated at 5 million passengers per year."
- ↑ a b ADV monthly statistics 12/2018. (PDF; 412 kb) In: http://adv.aero . Arbeitsgemeinschaft Deutscher Verkehrsflughäfen eV, accessed on June 1, 2019 .
- ↑ Number of passengers in Rostock-Laage halved . North German Broadcasting . January 11, 2020. Accessed February 25, 2020.
- ↑ Air traffic at major airports. (PDF) (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on November 16, 2016 ; accessed on February 23, 2016 .
- ↑ Preliminary calculation method for environmental noise in accordance with Section 5 (1) of the Ordinance on Noise Mapping (34th BImSchV). (PDF) Retrieved June 12, 2016 .
- ↑ Strategic noise mapping in accordance with Directive 2002/49 / EC in the state of Brandenburg (2015). (PDF) Retrieved June 12, 2016 .
- ↑ Strategic noise mapping in accordance with Directive 2002/49 / EC in the state of Brandenburg (2010). (PDF) Retrieved June 12, 2016 .
- ↑ Berlin Environmental Atlas - Strategic Noise Maps (2013 edition). Retrieved June 12, 2016 .
- ↑ Strategic Noise Maps NRW. Retrieved June 12, 2016 .
- ↑ Final technical report, environmental noise mapping, Hessen 2012. (PDF) Accessed on June 12, 2016 .
- ↑ Noise Action Plan Hamburg 2013 (level 2). (PDF) Retrieved June 12, 2016 .
- ↑ Mapping results - Nds. Ministry of the Environment, Energy and Climate Protection. Retrieved June 12, 2016 .
- ↑ Strategic Noise Maps NRW. Retrieved June 12, 2016 .
- ↑ Noise mapping 2012 at Leipzig - Halle Airport. (PDF) (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on June 12, 2016 ; accessed on June 12, 2016 .
- ↑ EC Environmental Noise Directive - Mapping of the Munich Airport - Status: 02/2013. (PDF) Retrieved June 12, 2016 .
- ↑ EC Environmental Noise Directive - Mapping of the Nuremberg Airport - Status: 02/2013. (PDF) Retrieved June 12, 2016 .
- ↑ Noise maps 2007 (level 1) - impact analysis (LUBW State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg). (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on June 12, 2016 ; accessed on June 12, 2016 .
Remarks
- ↑ a b Can only be used as a runway.
- ↑ On the same site as the Nordholz military airfield as shared civil use
- ↑ Can only be used as a runway.
- ^ Military airfield with civil joint use.
- ↑ Airfield with classification special for cargo . Since June 16, 2006 the airport has had a limited passenger flight license for Europa-Park Rust.
- ↑ Classified as a special airport, formerly the Dornier works airport .
- ↑ Both military use by the Bundeswehr and civil use.