Müllendorf
Müllendorf
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coat of arms | Austria map | |
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Basic data | ||
Country: | Austria | |
State : | Burgenland | |
Political District : | Eisenstadt area | |
License plate : | EU | |
Surface: | 12.78 km² | |
Coordinates : | 47 ° 50 ' N , 16 ° 27' E | |
Height : | 232 m above sea level A. | |
Residents : | 1,383 (January 1, 2020) | |
Population density : | 108 inhabitants per km² | |
Postal code : | 7052 | |
Area code : | 02682 (local network Eisenstadt) | |
Community code : | 1 03 08 | |
NUTS region | AT112 | |
UN / LOCODE | AT MNO | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Kapellenplatz 1 7052 Müllendorf |
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Website: | ||
politics | ||
Mayor : | Werner Huf ( SPÖ ) | |
Municipal Council : ( 2017 ) (19 members) |
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Location of Müllendorf in the Eisenstadt-Umgebung district | ||
Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria |
Müllendorf is a municipality with 1,383 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) in the Eisenstadt-Umgebung district in Burgenland .
The Hungarian place name of the municipality is Szárazvám .
geography
Müllendorf is located in northern Burgenland near the state capital Eisenstadt . The community is a hillside settlement and spreads over the southern slope of the Leithagebirge over the Müllendorfer Senke to the north and west foothills of the Föllig . Müllendorf is the only place in the community.
history
Before the birth of Christ, the area was part of the Celtic Kingdom of Noricum and belonged to the surroundings of the Celtic hill settlement Burg on the Schwarzenbacher Burgberg .
Later under the Romans, today's garbage village was then in the province of Pannonia . During an emergency excavation by PannArch in March 2019, the discovery of coins and the remains of 5 buildings and thus a small town structure was reported.
Müllendorf was first mentioned in a document in 1271. In the Middle Ages there was a toll station here. In 1569 the place was called a market. There was destruction in the years 1529, 1532, 1605, 1683 and 1705. A major fire struck the Müllendorf in 1915.
Like all of Burgenland, the place belonged to Hungary (German-West Hungary) until 1920/21 . Since 1898 had due to the Magyarization of the government in Budapest of Hungarian name Szárazvám be used. After the end of the First World War , after tough negotiations, German-West Hungary was awarded to Austria in the Treaties of St. Germain and Trianon in 1919. The place has belonged to the newly founded federal state of Burgenland since 1921 (see also the history of Burgenland ).
The village of Müllendorf belonged to the Mattersdorf-Forchtenstein rule with a few interruptions. After the abolition of manorial rule, the village was part of the chair judge's office, judicial district and tax district Kismarton (Eisenstadt) until 1921. Since Müllendorf is located between the cities of Ödenburg and Vienna, it was badly affected by all warlike events. The place suffered not only from the Turkish wars and the Kuruzzen incursions, but also from arson, troop marches, requisitions, epidemics, murder, manslaughter and rape during and after the campaigns.
In June 1915 a devastating fire broke out that spread to three quarters of the community within a few hours. Only a few houses survived the event, with some residents being homeless. In 1917 - during the First World War - the residents had to deliver grain, potatoes and fat. Furthermore, all but one of the bells of the church were removed, as well as the metal pipes of the organ. After the end of the war in 1918, the Hungarian soldiers, including the Müllendorfers, returned home.
At the peace conference in Paris in the summer of 1919, the annexation of the western Hungarian regions to Austria was promised. The area was supposed to be handed over to Austria in August 1921, but Hungarian irregulars opposed this.
On April 15, 1945 - still during the Second World War - a provisional mayor was appointed who was also able to communicate with the Russian soldiers. After the end of the war on May 8, 1945, the situation calmed down a little. The passage of the supply troops came to an end. In the second half of 1945 the return of prisoners of war increased.
Population development
Culture and sights
- Catholic parish church Müllendorf
- John Nepomuk Chapel from the 18th century
Economy and Infrastructure
There are significant chalk deposits in the municipality, at 17 million years the youngest in Europe, the Mühlendorfer chalk factory and a PET recycling plant .
politics
Municipal council
The council comprises a total of 19 members on the basis of population.
Political party | 2017 | 2012 | 2007 | 2002 | 1997 | ||||||||||
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Sti. | % | M. | Sti. | % | M. | Sti. | % | M. | Sti. | % | M. | Sti. | % | M. | |
SPÖ | 519 | 55.69 | 11 | 495 | 56.38 | 11 | 517 | 59.02 | 12 | 480 | 53.33 | 10 | 313 | 39.32 | 6th |
ÖVP | 287 | 30.79 | 6th | 243 | 27.68 | 5 | 339 | 38.70 | 7th | 420 | 46.67 | 9 | 417 | 52.39 | 8th |
Bl A1 | 87 | 9.33 | 2 | 140 | 15.95 | 3 | not running | not running | not running | ||||||
Green | 39 | 4.18 | 0 | not running | not running | not running | not running | ||||||||
FBL | not running | not running | 20th | 2.28 | 0 | not running | not running | ||||||||
FPÖ | not running | not running | not running | not running | 66 | 8.29 | 1 | ||||||||
Eligible voters | 1290 | 1156 | 1129 | 1073 | 999 | ||||||||||
voter turnout | 77.52% | 82.70% | 85.03% | 90.49% | 86.59% |
Parish council
In addition to Mayor Werner Huf (SPÖ) and Vice Mayor Norbert Rauhofer (SPÖ), Rosemarie Harter (SPÖ), Berthold Pavitsich (ÖVP) and Karl Tinhof (ÖVP) are also members of the community board.
The municipal treasurer is Bertram Schriefl (SPÖ) and the environmental councilor is Mario Nemetz (SPÖ).
mayor
Mayor is Werner Huf (SPÖ), who in 2007 succeeded Alfred Schlögl (ÖVP), who had headed the municipality since 1992. In the direct mayor election 2017, Huf was able to prevail in the first round with 62.58% of the votes and distance from his two competitors Berthold Pavitsich (ÖVP) and Eva Ackerl (Bi), who achieved 29.65% and 7.77% respectively .
In the constituent meeting of the municipal council, Norbert Rauhofer (SPÖ) was elected Vice Mayor.
Wilhelm Matkovits is the head of the municipal office.
Chronicle of the mayor
- 1947–1963 Franz Tschögl (ÖVP)
- 1963–1964 Josef Ringhofer
- 1964–1992 Josef Harter sen. (SPÖ)
- 1992-2007 Alfred Schlögl (ÖVP)
- since 2007 Werner Huf (SPÖ)
Town twinning
A partnership exists with the market town of Sankt Veit im Pongau .
Personalities
- Michael Buchinger (* 1992), YouTuber and columnist, grew up in Müllendorf
- Franz Ringhoffer (1744–1827), entrepreneur and ancestor of the Ringhoffer dynasty, founder of the Ringhoffer works
- Franz Tschögl (1914–1981), politician and farmer
Web links
- 10308 - Müllendorf. Community data, Statistics Austria .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Remains of a Roman settlement discovered in Müllendorf orf.at, March 17, 2019, accessed March 17, 2019.
- ↑ Dehio-Handbuch Burgenland . Anton Schroll, Vienna 1976, ISBN 3-7031-0401-5 , p. 199 .
- ^ Josef Berghofer: Müllendorf . Prugg, Eisenstadt 1980, p. 56-73 .
- ↑ a b Province of Burgenland: election results Müllendorf 2017 (accessed on December 14, 2017)
- ↑ Province of Burgenland: election results Müllendorf 2012 (accessed on December 14, 2017)
- ↑ a b Province of Burgenland: election results Müllendorf 2007 (accessed on December 14, 2017)
- ↑ a b Province of Burgenland: election results Müllendorf 2002 (accessed on December 14, 2017)
- ↑ a b c Municipality of Müllendorf: Politics (accessed December 14, 2017)
- ^ Municipality of Müllendorf: Municipal Office (accessed December 14, 2017)