NGC 3311
Galaxy NGC 3311 |
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High-resolution image from the Hubble Space Telescope of the core of NGC 3311: The dust streak in the center and (point-like) globular clusters become clear. | |
AladinLite | |
Constellation | Water snake |
Position equinox : J2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0 |
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Right ascension | 10 h 36 m 42.8 s |
declination | -27 ° 31 ′ 42 ″ |
Appearance | |
Morphological type | cD; E + 2 |
Brightness (visual) | 11.6 mag |
Brightness (B-band) | 12.6 mag |
Angular expansion | 2.3 ′ × 2.1 ′ |
Position angle | 19 ° |
Surface brightness | 13.4 mag / arcmin² |
Physical data | |
Affiliation | Hydra Cluster , Abell 1060 |
Redshift | 0.012759 +/- 0.000027 |
Radial velocity | 3825 +/- 8 km / s |
Stroke distance v rad / H 0 |
(162 ± 11) · 10 6 ly (49.6 ± 3.5) Mpc |
diameter | 110,000 ly |
history | |
discovery | John Herschel |
Discovery date | March 30, 1835 |
Catalog names | |
NGC 3311 • PGC 31478 • ESO 501-38 • MCG -04-25-036 • 2MASX J10364282-2731420 • SGC 103422-2716.1 • AM 1034-271 |
NGC 3311 is an elliptical galaxy of Hubble type E / S0 in the constellation Hydra at the southern sky . It is estimated to be 162 million light years from the Milky Way and about 110,000 ly in diameter. It is the brightest galaxy in the Hydra Cluster .
The galaxies NGC 3307 , NGC 3308 , NGC 3309 , NGC 3312 are located in the same area of the sky .
NGC 3311 is above Messier 87 galaxy with the largest known number of globular clusters ; it comprises about 16,000.
The object was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on March 30, 1835 with a 47.5 cm telescope.
Individual evidence
- ↑ PG van Dokkum, M. Franx: Dust in the Cores of Early-Type Galaxies , bibcode : 1995AJ .... 110.2027V
- ↑ a b c d e NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
- ↑ a b c d e SEDS : NGC 3311
- ↑ SIMBAD Hydra Cluster
- ↑ Picture of NGC 3311 ( Memento of the original dated December 30, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Taken with the Gemini telescope .
- ↑ Elizabeth MH Wehner, William E. Harris, Bradley C. Whitmore, Barry Rothberg, Kristin A. Woodley: The Globular Cluster Systems around NGC 3311 and NGC 3309 , 2008 ApJ 681 1233
- ↑ Seligman