Oserki (Kaliningrad, Pravdinsk)
settlement
Oserki / Georgenfelde
Озерки
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Oserki ( Russian Озерки , German Georgenfelde ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg region (Prussia) ). It is located in Pravdinsk district ( Friedland district (Ostpr.) ) And belongs to the Gorodskoje posselenije Schelesnodoroschnoje (township of Schelesnodoroschny ( Gerdauen )).
Geographical location
The village is located in the historical region of East Prussia , nine kilometers northeast of the former district town of Gerdauen ( Schelesnodoroschny ) at the point where the Masurian Canal (Russian: Canal Masurski) crosses the Toruń – Tschernjachowsk ( Thorn - Insterburg ) railway. The Oserkis lock is at canal kilometer 19.8 .
history
The Gutsdorf Georgenfelde belonged to the villages in 1874 that formed the newly established district of Annawalde (Russian: Smolnoje, from 1932–1938 district Barraginn, Russian: Borodino, 1938–1945 district Georgenhain). Until 1945 the place belonged to the district of Gerdauen in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia of the German Empire . In 1910 the Gutsdorf Georgenfelde had 202 inhabitants.
On September 30, 1928 Georgenfelde lost its independence: the southern part - without the manor Lablack (Russian: Ljublino) - was incorporated into the rural community of Barraginn (1938–1946 Georgenhain ), while the northern part - with the manor Lablack - became part of the rural community of Friedrichswalde , from 1930 also to the district of Trausen , came.
After the Second World War , Georgenfeld was temporarily placed under Soviet administration by the Soviet occupying power in accordance with the Potsdam Agreement along with the entire northern half of East Prussia and was given the place name Oserki on November 17, 1947 .
By 2009, the place within the Russian exclave was Kaliningrad Oblast in the Wischnjowski soviet (village Soviet Wischnjowoje ( Altendorf) ) incorporated, has since - as a result of structural and administrative reform - one as a "settlement" (possjolok) classified village within the Gorodskoje posselenije Schelesnodoroschnoje (township of Schelesnodoroschny ( Gerdauen )) in Pravdinsk district .
church
The vast majority of Georgenfeld's population was of the Protestant denomination before 1945 . The place (without the manor Lablack) belonged to the parish of Klein Gnie (Russian: Mosyr) in the parish of Gerdauen (Russian: Schelesnodoroschny) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The area around the manor Lablack (Russian: Ljublino) was incorporated into the parish of Gerdauen .
Today Oserki and Ljublino are in the church region of Chernyachovsk ( Insterburg ), which belongs to the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
traffic
A side road runs through the place, the Wischnjowoje (Altendorf) on the Russian trunk road A 196 (former German Reichsstrasse 131 ), Snamenka (Klinthenen) and Wolnoje ( Wolla , 1938–1945 Ebenau ) with Gussewo (Groß Gnie) on the trunk road R 508 connects. There are also roads from Lipnjaki (Trausen) and Novo-Bijskoje (Friedrichswalde) as well as from Mosyr (Klein Gnie) and Borodino ( Barraginn , 1938–1945 Georgenhain ) to Oserki.
The Georgenfelde railway station (today "Oserki - Wolnoje ") on the Toruń - Chernyachovsk railway line has existed since 1871/73, although its section on Russian territory has been closed since 2001. The old station building has been preserved and is inhabited.
Personality of the place
- Karl von Saucken-Georgenfelde (born November 14, 1822 in Tarputschen, † September 15, 1871 in Georgenfelde), manor owner and politician
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, district of Annawalde / Barraginn / Georgenhain
- ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Adamswalde / Trausen district
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of December 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ^ Parish Klein Gnie
- ↑ Gerdauen parish
- ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Photo of the old Georgenfeld station building from 2009