Peppenhöchstädt

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Peppenhöchstädt
Uehlfeld market
Coordinates: 49 ° 39 ′ 23 "  N , 10 ° 45 ′ 7"  E
Height : 286–299 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 121  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 91486
Area code : 09163
Old school house
Atonement Cross

Peppenhöchstädt is a district of the market Uehlfeld in the district of Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Hühnergraben, which is a right tributary of the Aisch , flows through the village . The Schneiderholz borders in the southeast, the Nutz corridor area lies in the northeast , with the Allerbacherweiher behind . In the northwest lies the Itzlau corridor . The district road NEA 1 leads to Rohensaas (1.4 km southeast) or after Demantsfürth to the federal highway 470 (2.3 km west). Communal roads lead to Traishöchstädt (1.3 km south), to Gottesgab (1 km north) and to another communal road (1.6 km south-west) that runs to Traishöchstädt (1.5 km south-east) or the B 470 (1st floor) , 5 km west).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1285 as "Peppenhovstetten" when the Nuremberg burgrave Friedrich III. gave the place to the Archbishop of Cologne Siegfried as a fief. The place itself was subordinate in the Fraisch and the manorial rule to the office Dachsbach of the burgraviate of Nuremberg . In 1400 the burgraves sell their manorial claims in the village to Otto Heider and Katharina Zollner. In 1404 Wilhelm von Rennhofen received a tithe in "Peppenhofstat".

At the end of the 18th century there were 18 properties in Peppenhöchstädt. The high court and the village and community rule exercised the Brandenburg-Bayreuth caste and jurisdiction office Dachsbach . The landlords were the Dachsbach caste and jurisdiction office (3 estates, 1 estate, 1 smithy, 3 houses, 1 little house, 1 fall hut), the Bamberg cathedral chapter (6 estates) and the Nuremberg owner Haller von Hallerstein (2 estates).

In 1810 Peppenhöchstädt came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict, Peppenhöchstädt was assigned to the Kairlindach tax district in 1811 . In 1813 the tax district Birnbaum was formed, to which Peppenhöchstädt also belonged. In the same year it was assigned to the rural community of Traishöchstädt . With the second community edict (1818), the rural community Peppenhöchstädt was formed, to which the places Fallhaus , Gottesgab and Rohensaas belonged. It was subordinate to the regional court Neustadt an der Aisch in administration and jurisdiction and in the financial administration to the Rentamt Neustadt an der Aisch (renamed in 1920 to Finanzamt Neustadt an der Aisch ). From 1862 Peppenhöchstädt was administered by the Neustadt an der Aisch district office (renamed the Neustadt an der Aisch district in 1938 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Neustadt an der Aisch until 1879, from 1880 district court Neustadt an der Aisch . The municipality had an area of ​​5,191 km².

On January 1, 1972, Peppenhöchstädt was incorporated into Uehlfeld as part of the regional reform .

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 13: Single-storey gable-roof house with corner pilaster strips, base, cranked belt strap. Profiled wooden eaves cornice. In the lintel 17 IFW 98 . At the post J (ohann) G (eorg) D (ietsch) 1937 (renovation).
  • House No. 27: Single-storey residential stable with profiled cornice beginners, arched windows, double front door. Around 1800 or the third quarter of the 19th century Lorenz Drukenbrodt 66 describes the fall of the barn .
  • House No. 28: One-storey stable house. In the wedge of the arched fall J (ohann) G (eorg) B (right) / 1860 .
  • Gasthaus Zwanzger: Two-storey saddle-roof house with 2 to 4 axes. Base, strap, plastered in the wedge of the door lintel CAB / 1841 .
  • Stone cross

Population development

Peppenhöchstädt municipality

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 278 437 426 405 389 433 406 445 449 447 402 387 373 375 387 396 398 392 376 459 436 420 325 312
Houses 36 71 68 75 75 74 75 75
source

Place Peppenhöchstädt

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 125 186 183 181 190 172 154 189 132 127 121
Houses 17th 25th 28 31 29 28 27 28
source

religion

The place has been Evangelical Lutheran since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish partly to St. Jakob (Uehlfeld) , partly to St. Marien (Dachsbach) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Peppenhöchstädt  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 342 ( digitized version ).
  2. Pepp Höchstädt in Bavaria Atlas
  3. H. Sponholz (Ed.), P. 120.
  4. HH Hofmann, p. 122.
  5. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 59 ( digitized version ). HH Hofmann p. 220.
  6. HH Hofmann, pp. 188f.
  7. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 807 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 536 .
  9. a b c d R. Strobel, p. 154. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished.
  10. a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  11. a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 71 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Peppenhöchstädt plus the residents and buildings of Gottesgab (p. 31) and Rohensaas (p. 77).
  12. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 201 ( digitized version ). Peppenhöchstädt: 180 inhabitants, 24 houses; Fallhaus: 6 E., 1 H. According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 434 inhabitants.
  13. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 180 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  14. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1057 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ). Peppenhöchstädt: 177 inhabitants; Fall Mastery: 6 E.
  15. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1223 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ). Peppenhöchstädt: 175 inhabitants; Fall Mastery: 6 E.
  16. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1157 ( digitized version ). Peppenhöchstädt: 175 inhabitants, 27 residential buildings; Fallmeisterei: 15 E., 1 Wgb.
  17. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1229 ( digitized version ). Peppenhöchstädt: 165 inhabitants, 30 residential buildings; Fallmeisterei: 7 E., 1 Wgb.
  18. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1267 ( digitized version ).
  19. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1100 ( digitized version ).
  20. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 177 ( digitized version ).