Rudisbronn

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Rudisbronn
City of Bad Windsheim
Coordinates: 49 ° 33 '53 "  N , 10 ° 26' 9"  E
Height : 316–339 ​​m above sea level NHN
Residents : 226  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 91438
Area code : 09841
St. Mary and Pancras
St. Mary and Pancras
Rüdisbronn from the south

Rüdisbronn is a district of the city of Bad Windsheim in the district of Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim in Middle Franconia.

Geographical location

The Heßlerbach (called Riedgraben in the lower reaches), which is a left tributary of the Tief , which in turn is a left tributary of the Aisch , flows through the church village . Approx. 1 km to the northeast rises the Spielberg ( 420  m above sea level ), on which the remains of a former hilltop castle are located. In the east is the Güterwald , in the southwest the Kaiholz . In the northwest are the Sandbrunnenfeld and the Lange Läng , in the southwest the Ewigfeld and in the southeast the Mühlfeld .

The state road 2253 leading to Berolzheim (1.8 km south) or to interpretation Home (km north 2.8). A community road leads to the NEA 35 district road near Kaubenheim (2.7 km southeast).

history

First mentioned by name, the place in a document of the year 1158, in which it was Emperor Barbarossa the monastery Münchaurach and his possessions, including Rüdisbronn belonged, assured its protection. When it was dissolved in the year of the Reformation in 1528, its possessions fell to Brandenburg-Bayreuth . The place name means "to the source of the Rüdiger".

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 59 properties in Rüdisbronn (church, rectory, schoolhouse, game master's apartment, 1 three-quarter hatch , 12 half-hats, 11 quarter-hats, 7 Sölden , 12 houses, tavern, sheep house, mill, brickyard). The high court was exercised by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Vogtamt Lenkersheim , but this was disputed by the Würzburg Cent Markt Bibart . The caste office of Ipsheim held the village and community rulership as well as the lordship over all properties .

In 1810 Rüdisbronn came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, it was assigned to the Kaubenheim tax district in 1811 . In 1817 the rural community Kaubenheim was formed, to which Rüdisbronn belonged. With the second community edict (1818), Rüdisbronn split up with Rehhof and formed its own rural community. The administration and jurisdiction of the rural community of Rüdisbronn was under the Windsheim Regional Court and the Ipsheim Rent Office for the financial administration . From 1862 Rüdisbronn was administered by the Uffenheim District Office (renamed the Uffenheim District in 1938 ) and from 1856 by the Windsheim Rent Office ( renamed Windsheim Tax Office in 1920 ). The jurisdiction remained with the District Court of Windsheim until 1879, from 1880 District Court of Windsheim . The municipality had an area of ​​6.703 km².

On July 1, 1972, Rüdisbronn was incorporated into Bad Windsheim as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Architectural monuments

  • Am Herrnberg 2: Evangelical Lutheran parish church of St. Maria and Pankratius
  • Am Herrnberg 15: former rectory
  • Spielbergstrasse 17: former inn
  • Waldstrasse 3: Half-timbered residential stable house
  • Waldstrasse 4: Residential stable house
  • To the Wildmeisterhaus 1: fire-fighting equipment house

Population development

Rüdisbronn municipality

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 367 393 359 346 368 340 342 361 370 342 347 331 319 329 326 296 297 288 270 344 349 312 262 249
Houses 62 64 67 66 66 63 64 61
source

Location Rüdisbronn

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 340 373 354 320 324 308 280 336 252 245 226
Houses 60 62 64 64 61 63 60 70
source

literature

Web links

Commons : Rüdisbronn  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 338 ( digitized version ).
  2. Rüdisbronn in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. Rüdisbronn on the website mgoesswein.de
  4. R. Hoeppner (Ed.), P. 93.
  5. HH Hofmann, p. 127.
  6. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 73 ( digitized version ). HH Hofmann p. 227.
  7. HH Hofmann, p. 216.
  8. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 831 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 582 .
  10. a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were known as hearths , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  11. a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 79 ( digitized version ). For the community of Rüdisbronn plus the residents and buildings of Rehhof (p. 74).
  12. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 263-264 ( digitized version ).
  13. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 186 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  14. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1097 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  15. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1264 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1199 ( digitized version ).
  17. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1272 ( digitized version ).
  18. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1310 ( digitized version ).
  19. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1134 ( digitized version ).
  20. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 175 ( digitized version ).