Ritzlersreuth

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Ritzlersreuth
Market raft
Coordinates: 49 ° 42 ′ 48 ″  N , 12 ° 14 ′ 40 ″  E
Height : 475 m above sea level NN
Postal code : 92685
Area code : 09603

Ritzlersreuth is part of the Floß market in the Upper Palatinate district in the Neustadt an der Waldnaab district .

Geographical location

Ritzlersreuth is about three kilometers southwest of Floß am Paintbach, east of the Dost nature reserve .

history

13th to 15th centuries

Ritzlersreuth (also: Ruetzensreuth, Rutzenreut, Rützenreut, Rützenrewt, Rutersreut, Rennsenreuth, Renssenreut, Rutzersreuth, Rüzersrieth, Rüzersrietth) was listed in the Lower Bavarian Salbuch . Ch. Lenguelder was named as the owner of three farms in Ritzlersreuth. Its residents had to pay three pigs a year as taxes. This Salbuch comes from the period between 1269 and 1320. The following localities belonging to Floß were named in this directory: Bergnetsreuth, Boxdorf, Diepoltsreuth, Ellenbach, Gösen, Grafenreuth, Hardt, Haupertsreuth, Kalmreuth, Niedernfloß, Oberndorf, Pauschendorf, Ritzlersreuth, Schlattein, Schönberg, Weikersmühle, Welsenhof, Würnreuth, Würzelbrunn.

Ritzlersreuth was also mentioned in the Bohemian Salbüchlein . Ulreich Waldawer was named as the owner of two farms in Ritzlersreuth. Its residents had to pay two pigs, twelve cheeses, two chickens, 225 eggs, three mutt grain (rye) and three mutt oats a year. The Böhmisches Salbüchlein contained records from the period from 1366 to 1373 for all the places that were mentioned in the Lower Bavarian Salbuch cited above and also Plankenhammer as hamer zu Mekenhofen .

Ritzlersreuth is also recorded in the Salbuch from 1416/1440. Thobias the Waldauwer owned two farms. The annual taxes of the two farms together amounted to five and a half eight liters of grain and six eight liters of oats.

This Salbuch, with information about the localities belonging to Floß, dates from 1416 to 1440. The following localities belonging to Floß appeared in it, as in the two older Salbuch: Bergnetsreuth, Boxdorf, Diepoltsreuth, Ellenbach, Gosen, Grafenreuth, Hardt, Haupertsreuth , Niedernfloß, Oberndorf, pack village, Ritzlersreuth, Schlattein, Schönberg, Welsenhof, Würnreuth, Würzelbrunn. Missing: Kalmreuth, Plankenhammer, Weikersmühle. There were also: Fehrsdorf, Gailertsreuth, Konradsreuth, Meierhof, Wilkershof.

In 1493 Gilig Waldauer zu Waldau had two farms in Ritzlersreuth as a Lower Bavarian fief.

16th and 17th centuries

The following localities belonging to Floß were listed in a list of the teams from around 1559: Bergnetsreuth, Boxdorf, Diebersreuth, Diepoltsreuth, Ellenbach, Fehrsdorf, Gailertsreuth, Gosen, Grafenreuth, Hardt, Haupertsreuth, Höfen, Konradsreuth, Meierhof, Niedernfloß, Oberndorf, Package village, Plankenhammer, Ritzlersreuth, Schnepfenhof, Schönberg, Steinfrankenreuth, Weikersmühle, Welsenhof, Wilkershof, Würnreuth, Würzelbrunn. Three teams were recorded for Ritzlersreuth: Peter Mages, Georg Peumbler, Ulrich Fiescher.

During the Thirty Years War in 1620 and 1621 the Mansfeld soldiers marched through Ritzlersreuth. They robbed the farmers of money, cattle, grain, food, clothing, linen, beds, copper pans and pots, tools, weapons, etc., fished the ponds, and burned and destroyed the farms. A list of damages for Ritzlersreuth from 1621 showed a total of 527 guilders and 24 cruisers.

18th century to the present

A description by the Princely Nursing Office Floßerbürg from 1704 recorded three teams, two farms and half a farm for Ritzlersreuth.

In a historical-statistical description of the Floß maintenance office from 1794, two farmers and one shepherd - a total of 20 residents - were listed for Ritzlersreuth.

Around 1800 Ritzlersreuth had four houses and 26 residents.

Ritzlersreuth belonged to the tax district of Diepoltsreuth, which was founded in the early 19th century and was also a rural community . In addition to Diepoltsreuth, the tax district Diepoltsreuth also included the hamlet of Ritzlersreuth and the wastes Schnepfenhof and Schönberg. The Diepoltsreuth tax district had a total of 190 residents and 19 residential buildings.

The village of Ritzlersreuth had 19 residents and four residential buildings in 1817, 23 residents in 1861 and 16 residents and three residential buildings in 1961. In 1946 Diepoltsreuth and thus also Ritzlersreuth were incorporated into Gailertsreuth.

The immediate rural community of Gailertsreuth initially consisted of the hamlets of Gailertsreuth, Niedernfloß and Oberndorf, the deserted Gollwitzerhof, Meierhof and Würnreuth. From 1946 the community of Diepoltsreuth was added with the hamlets of Diepoltsreuth and Ritzlersreuth and the wastelands Schnepfenhof and Schönberg.

On January 1, 1972, the community of Gailertsreuth and thus also Ritzlersreuth was incorporated into the Floß market.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Fritsch hiking map of the Northern Upper Palatinate Forest Nature Park, scale 1: 50,000
  2. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 41, 42
  3. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 52–56
  4. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 67–79
  5. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 67–79
  6. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, p. 91
  7. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 104-107
  8. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 105, 106
  9. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 168–195
  10. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 247, 248
  11. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, p. 276
  12. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Verlag Michael Lassleben, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 353
  13. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Michael Lassleben Publishing House, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 415
  14. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Verlag Michael Lassleben, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , pp. 428, 433
  15. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Verlag Michael Lassleben, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , pp. 428, 433
  16. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, p. 423