Gailertsreuth

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gailertsreuth
Market raft
Coordinates: 49 ° 44 ′ 18 ″  N , 12 ° 14 ′ 41 ″  E
Height : 461 m above sea level NN
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 92685
Area code : 09603
Gailertsreuth
Gailertsreuth

Gailertsreuth is part of the Floß market in the Upper Palatinate district in the Neustadt an der Waldnaab district .

Geographical location

Gailertsreuth is about three kilometers northwest of Floß on both sides of the Floß .

history

15th and 16th centuries

Gailertsreuth (also: Gecheltzreuth, Gechelzreuth, Gehelz Reut, Gehelzryet) was listed in the Salbuch from 1416/1440 as a Vogtei . The following 8 farming families in Gailertsreuth were named: Eli Mynner, Rierel Mynner, Jacob Biber, Hannßel Biber, Heroldt, Müllner, Hartel Hannßel, Haintz. 6 of them had to grant Nachzill , the other 2 only 1/2 Nachzill. The annual fees for all 8 farms together amounted to 6 eight liters of oats, 13 cheese, 163 eggs, 7 chickens.

This Salbuch, with information about the localities belonging to Floß, dates from the period 1416 to 1440. The following localities belonging to Floß appeared in it: Bergnetsreuth, Boxdorf, Diepoltsreuth, Ellenbach, Fehrsdorf, Gailertsreuth, Gösen, Grafenreuth, Hardt, Haupertsreuth, Konradsreuth, Meierhof, Niedernfloß, Oberndorf, pack village, Ritzlersreuth, Schlattein, Schönberg, Welsenhof, Wilkershof, Würnreuth, Würzelbrunn. The places Kalmreuth, Plankenhammer and Weikersmühle, which were already mentioned in two earlier books, were missing in this hall book.

The following localities belonging to Floß were listed in a list of the teams from around 1559: Bergnetsreuth, Boxdorf, Diebersreuth, Diepoltsreuth, Ellenbach, Fehrsdorf, Gailertsreuth, Gosen, Grafenreuth, Hardt, Haupertsreuth, Höfen, Konradsreuth, Meierhof, Niedernfloß, Oberndorf, Package village, Plankenhammer, Ritzlersreuth, Schnepfenhof, Schönberg, Steinfrankenreuth, Weikersmühle, Welsenhof, Wilkershof, Würnreuth, Würzelbrunn. The following eight teams were recorded for Gailertsreuth: Hanns Zanner, Veytt Lintner, Gielg Pieber, Hanns Fiescher, Mathes Frölich, Peter Minner, Hanns Höfler, Hanns Ludwig.

17th century

During the Thirty Years War in 1620 and 1621, the Mansfeld soldiers marched through Gailertsreuth. They robbed the farmers of 5 horses, 2 sheep, 1 young ox and fished 4 ponds. A list of damages for Gailertsreuth from 1621 showed a total of 121 guilders.

Up until the Thirty Years War there was a mill on Schwarzenbach auf der Öd, which was rebuilt after a fire in Gailertsreuth am Floßbach. Their former owners were called Hutzler, after which this mill was also called Hutzlmühle.

In 1650 the hereditary homage to Count Palatinate of Palatinate-Sulzbach Christian August took place in the courtyard of the Friedrichsburg in Vohenstrauss . Gailertsreuth appears on the tribute list together with Niedernfloß with 12 farm owners.

In 1652 Gailertsreuth is described as having 5 farms, a half farm, a Gütl and a mill. Its inhabitants at that time were 8 married couples, 21 underage children, 2 adult children. The cattle consisted of 2 horses, 16 oxen, 9 cows, 2 young cattle, 12 pigs, 14 sheep.

18th century

A description by the Princely Nursing Office Floßerbürg from 1704 recorded 8 teams, 3 rear seats , 5 farms, 1 half farm, 1 estate, 1 mill for Gailertsreuth .

In a historical-statistical description of the Floß maintenance office from 1794, 7 farmers, 1 miller, 1 shepherd, a total of 74 inhabitants were listed for Gailertsreuth.

Around 1800 Gailertsreuth had 10 houses and 73 inhabitants and a mill with 2 grinding courses.

19th century to the present

At the beginning of the 19th century, Gailertsreuth became a tax district and, at the same time, a rural community . In addition to Gailertsreuth and its mill, the hamlets of Niedernfloß and Oberndorf and the wastelands of Meierhof and Würnreuth also belonged to the Gailertsreuth tax district. The tax district Gailertsreuth had a total of 184 inhabitants and 29 residential buildings.

The immediate rural community of Gailertsreuth initially consisted of the hamlets of Gailertsreuth, Niedernfloß and Oberndorf, the deserted Gollwitzerhof, Meierhof and Würnreuth. From 1946 the community of Diepoltsreuth was added with the hamlets of Diepoltsreuth and Ritzlersreuth and the wastelands Schnepfenhof and Schönberg.

The village of Gailertsreuth had 79 inhabitants and 10 residential buildings in 1817, 89 inhabitants in 1861 and 43 inhabitants and 8 residential buildings in 1961. On January 1, 1972, the community of Gailertsreuth was incorporated into the Floß market.

Population development in the community of Gailertsreuth from 1861 to 1961

1840-1910
year Residents
1861 207
1871 187
1880 200
1890 188
1900 163
1910 157
1919-1961
year Residents
1919 182
1933 147
1939 140
1946 258
1952 218
1961 178

House names in Gailertsreuth

  • Girg Bartl: Gailertsreuth 2, around 1900 the farmer and mayor Georg Bartholomäus Mädl, known as Girgbartl, lived here.
  • E-herl: Gailertsreuth 3, derived from the first name Erhard.
  • Müllner: Gailertsreuth 5, there was a mill here, derived from the profession of miller.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Fritsch hiking map of the Northern Upper Palatinate Forest Nature Park, scale 1: 50,000
  2. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 67–79
  3. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 67–79
  4. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 104-107
  5. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, p. 105
  6. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 168–195
  7. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, p. 399
  8. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 220, 221
  9. ^ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Michael Lassleben Publishing House, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 340
  10. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 247, 248
  11. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, p. 276
  12. ^ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Michael Lassleben Publishing House, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 340
  13. ^ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Verlag Michael Lassleben, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 416
  14. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Michael Lassleben Publishing House, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 427
  15. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, p. 423
  16. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Michael Lassleben Publishing House, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 461.
  17. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, p. 394, 400

Web links

Commons : Gailertsreuth  - Collection of images, videos and audio files