Bergnetsreuth

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Bergnetsreuth
Market raft
Coordinates: 49 ° 42 ′ 8 ″  N , 12 ° 15 ′ 9 ″  E
Height : 494 m above sea level NN
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 92685
Area code : 09603

Bergnetsreuth is part of the Floß market in the Upper Palatinate district in the Neustadt an der Waldnaab district .

Geographical location

Bergnetsreuth is about three and a half kilometers southwest of Floß am Lenzbach and on the road from Floß to Theisseil .

history

13th and 14th centuries

Bergnetsreuth (also: Perngersreut, Berngersreut, Berngersreuth, Peringersreuth, Beringersreuth, Bernigersreuth, Beringsreut, Peringerßrieth) was listed in the Lower Bavarian Salbuch . The residents of Bergnetsreuth had to pay 8 mutt grain (rye) tax every year. This Salbuch comes from the period between 1269 and 1320. The following localities belonging to Floß were named in this directory: Bergnetsreuth, Boxdorf, Diepoltsreuth, Ellenbach, Gösen, Grafenreuth, Hardt, Haupertsreuth, Kalmreuth, Niedernfloß, Oberndorf, Pauschendorf, Ritzlersreuth, Schlattein, Schönberg, Weikersmühle, Welsenhof, Würnreuth, Würzelbrunn.

Bergnetsreuth was mentioned in the Bohemian Salbüchlein . There were 5 farms listed for Bergnetsreuth that had to pay 240 eggs, 40 cheeses and 8 mutt grains annually. The Böhmisches Salbüchlein contained records from the period from 1366 to 1373 for all the places that were mentioned in the Lower Bavarian Salbuch cited above and also Plankenhammer as hamer zu Mekenhofen .

15th and 16th centuries

Bergnetsreuth was recorded in the Salbuch from 1416/1440. A bailiwick was set up in Bergnetsreuth . The taxes of the Bailiwick amounted to 5 eggs, 1 cheese and Nachzill annually . The farmer in the bailiwick was called Ludersackh. The following 6 farming families in Bergnetsreuth were named: Fueß, Ackhermann, Fuchs, Friederich Ackhermann, Rittmann, Kainz Sad (t) el. All six farmers had to provide Nachzill . As flock services , they had to plow, back wood and fertilize when asked. The taxes for all 6 farms together amounted to 4 mutt 3 eight liters 5 nepf grain, 6 eight liters oats, 13 cheese, 170 eggs, 6 chickens. The 6 farmers together had to pay 3 pounds, 7 shillings and 12 pfennigs in cash at Walburgi and Michelstag .

This Salbuch, with information about the localities belonging to Floß, dates from 1416 to 1440. The following localities belonging to Floß appeared in it, as in the two older Salbuch: Bergnetsreuth, Boxdorf, Diepoltsreuth, Ellenbach, Gosen, Grafenreuth, Hardt, Haupertsreuth , Niedernfloß, Oberndorf, pack village, Ritzlersreuth, Schlattein, Schönberg, Welsenhof, Würnreuth, Würzelbrunn. Missing: Kalmreuth, Plankenhammer, Weikersmühle. There were also: Fehrsdorf, Gailertsreuth, Konradsreuth, Meierhof, Wilkershof.

The following localities belonging to Floß were listed in a list of the teams from around 1559: Bergnetsreuth, Boxdorf, Diebersreuth, Diepoltsreuth, Ellenbach, Fehrsdorf, Gailertsreuth, Gosen, Grafenreuth, Hardt, Haupertsreuth, Höfen, Konradsreuth, Meierhof, Niedernfloß, Oberndorf, Package village, Plankenhammer, Ritzlersreuth, Schnepfenhof, Schönberg, Steinfrankenreuth, Weikersmühle, Welsenhof, Wilkershof, Würnreuth, Würzelbrunn. The following ten teams were recorded for Bergnetsreuth: Hanns Frölich, Erhard Frölich, Michell Peer, Mathes Heroltt, Ulrich Niepauer, Hanns Pyrnheupll, Niclas Niepauer, Linhardt Pirnheupl, Simonn Conz, Schmid.

17th century

During the Thirty Years' War in 1620 and 1621 the Mansfeld soldiers marched through Bergnetsreuth. They robbed the farmers of money, cattle, grain, food, clothing, linen, beds, copper pans and pots, tools, weapons, etc., fished the ponds, and burned and destroyed the farms. A damage list for Bergnetsreuth from 1621 showed a total of 1437 guilders and 32 cruisers.

In 1650 the hereditary homage to Count Palatinate of Palatinate-Sulzbach Christian August took place in the courtyard of the Friedrichsburg in Vohenstrauss . Bergnetsreuth appears on the list of homage with the 10 farm owners: Georg Singer, Hannß Vorster, Gilg Lintner, Partl Stahl, Hannß Roth, Davidt Roth, Uhlerich Kunst, Wolff Birnheupel, Fridterich Meyher, Adam Ridl.

In 1652 Bergnetsreuth is described as having 7 courtyards, a mill, 3 triple houses, these were houses without a surrounding ground, the ground ended where the rainwater dripped from the roof. Its inhabitants at that time were 11 farmers, namely 9 married couples, 1 widower, 1 single, 17 children, 5 grown daughters and sons. The cattle consisted of a horse, 15 oxen, 14 cows, 17 young cattle and 7 pigs.

18th century

A description by the Princely Nursing Office Floßerbürg from 1704 recorded 12 teams, 7 farms, 1 farm, 1 mill and 3 houses for Bergnetsreuth.

In a table from 1792 and a historical-statistical description of the Floß maintenance office from 1794, 7 farmers, 1 miller, 1 weaver, a blacksmith, 1 grocer, 1 shepherd, 12 officials, a total of 82 residents were listed for Bergnetsreuth.

A handicraft table from 1800 gave information about the number of master craftsmen, journeymen and apprentices in the office raft. In Bergnetsreuth there was 1 master tailor, 1 master linen weaver.

Around 1800 Bergnetsreuth had 13 houses and 92 inhabitants.

19th century to the present

At the beginning of the 19th century Bergnetsreuth became a tax district and at the same time a rural community . In addition to Bergnetsreuth with its mill, the hamlets of Fehrsdorf, Pauschendorf, and Welsenhof and the wilderness of Wilkershof also belonged to the Bergnetsreuth tax district. The Bergnetsreuth tax district had a total of 190 residents and 19 residential buildings.

Bergnetsreuth had 91 inhabitants and 13 residential buildings in 1817, 105 inhabitants in 1861 and 66 inhabitants and 12 residential buildings in 1961. On January 1, 1972, the Bergnetsreuth community was incorporated into the Floß market.

Population development in the Bergnetsreuth community from 1861 to 1961

1840-1910
year Residents
1861 210
1871 198
1880 234
1890 215
1900 188
1910 174
1919-1961
year Residents
1919 191
1933 181
1939 160
1946 208
1952 156
1961 138

House names in Bergnetsreuth

  • Zoulbauer: Bergnetsreuth 3 was a former customs office.
  • Kounz: Bergnetsreuth 4 was formerly called Kunzenhof.
  • Hansdammer: Bergnetsreuth 8, an ancestor was Hans Thomas.
  • Schneider-Weber: Bergnetsreuth 11, a tailor used to live there, later a weaving mill was located there.
  • Bochweber: Bergnetsreuth 12, there used to be a weaving mill by the brook.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Fritsch hiking map of the Northern Upper Palatinate Forest Nature Park, scale 1: 50,000
  2. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 41, 42
  3. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 52–56
  4. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 70, 72, 73, 77, 78
  5. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 67–79
  6. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 104-107
  7. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 168–195
  8. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 220, 221
  9. ^ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Michael Lassleben Publishing House, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 340
  10. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 247, 248
  11. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, p. 276
  12. ^ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Michael Lassleben Publishing House, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 340
  13. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, pp. 279–285
  14. ^ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Michael Lassleben Publishing House, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 340
  15. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Michael Lassleben Publishing House, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 415
  16. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, Issue 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Michael Lassleben Publishing House, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 427
  17. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, p. 423
  18. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern, No. 47, Heribert Sturm: Neustadt an der Waldnaab Weiden , Commission for Bavarian State History, Michael Lassleben Publishing House, Kallmünz, 1978, ISBN 3769699122 , p. 461
  19. ^ Adolf Wolfgang Schuster : 1000 Years of Floss , 1976, Verlag Marktgemeinde Floss, p. 394, 400