Schiefling on Lake Wörthersee
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market community Schiefling on Lake Wörthersee
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| coat of arms | Austria map | |
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| Basic data | ||
| Country: | Austria | |
| State : | Carinthia | |
| Political District : | Klagenfurt-Land | |
| License plate : | KL | |
| Surface: | 28.61 km² | |
| Coordinates : | 46 ° 36 ' N , 14 ° 6' E | |
| Height : | 574 m above sea level A. | |
| Residents : | 2,630 (January 1, 2020) | |
| Population density : | 92 inhabitants per km² | |
| Postal code : | 9535 | |
| Area code : | 04274 | |
| Community code : | 2 04 32 | |
| NUTS region | AT211 | |
| Address of the municipal administration: |
Pyramidenkogelstrasse 150 9535 Schiefling |
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| Website: | ||
| politics | ||
| Mayor : | Valentin Andreas Happe ( ÖVP ) | |
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Municipal Council : ( 2015 ) (19 members) |
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| Location of Schiefling am Wörthersee in the Klagenfurt-Land district | ||
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| Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria | ||
Schiefling am Wörthersee ( Slovene : Škofiče ) is a west of Klagenfurt located bilingual market town with 2,630 inhabitants (1 January 2020) in the district of Klagenfurt-Land in Carinthia .
geography
The municipality of Schiefling am Wörthersee extends along the Sattnitz ridge and is located south of the Wörthersee . The main town is about 15 km from Klagenfurt and is not directly on Lake Wörthersee.
The Trattnigteich is located around two kilometers east of the village of Schiefling. It lies on the wooded ridge between the Wörthersee and the Vier-Seen-Tal in the Goritschach district. The Trattnig inn of the same name is located on the north bank of the 5.3 hectare still water . Pike , carp , catfish and tench can be caught . The Wörthersee circular hiking trail with its blue-white-blue markings also passes here. There is a lido on the western bank.
Community structure
Schiefling am Wörthersee is divided into the three cadastral municipalities of St. Kathrein ( Podjerberk ), Techelweg ( Holbiče ) and Schiefling am Wörthersee ( Škofiče ). The municipal area comprises the following 14 localities (population in brackets as of January 1, 2020):
- Aich ( Dob ) (105)
- Albersdorf ( Pinja vas ) (157)
- Floodplain ( log ) (314)
- Farrendorf ( Paprače ) (196)
- Goritschach ( Goriče ) (120)
- Ottosch ( Otož ) (16)
- Penken ( Klopce ) (194)
- Raunach ( Ravne ) (31)
- Roach ( Rove ) (159)
- Roda ( Roda ) (108)
- St. Kathrein ( Podjerberk ) (94)
- Schiefling ( Škofiče ) (843)
- Techelweg ( Holbiče ) (117)
- Smoking ( Suha ) (176)
Other districts are the Rotten Auen-Süd and Tratten .
Neighboring communities
| Techelsberg | Maria Wörth | |
| Velden |
.svg)
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Keutschach am See |
| Ludmannsdorf |
history
Finds on the Kathreinkogel , which is part of the municipality, suggest a settlement by Mesolithic hunters and gatherers (from the 7th millennium BC) and by Neolithic farmers (from the 3rd millennium BC). A settlement of the late Bronze Age Hallstatt culture could also be confirmed by archaeological finds.
Between the 2nd and 5th centuries AD, a Roman fort was built on the summit plateau of the Kathreinkogel, which was expanded to include an early Christian hall church in the late 4th century. Below the fort there is a burial ground with a total of 53 graves.
Since the settlement of the area by the Carantanians - Slavs in the 6th century and the establishment of Carantanian political system in the 7th century, the area is Sattnitz and Schiefling / Škofile closely with the Slovenian connected cultural history.
The district of Albersdorf was named "Albenesdorf" around 1150, Schiefling himself as "Schüflich" in a deed of donation from Duke Ulrich III of Carinthia . in 1256 ( "septem mansus sitos in villa Schüflich" - seven farms were transferred to the Reun Abbey near Graz) for the first time.
The construction of the Schieflinger Church, consecrated to the Archangel Michael , began around 1700 . Lignite was mined in the Turia Forest between 1814 and 1899 .
From a part of the former Leonstein district court, the four cadastral communities Schiefling, Maria Wörth, Kathrein and Techelweg formed the community Schiefling in 1850, the name of which was changed to Schiefling am See in 1900. In 1903, Maria Wörth split off as an independent local community. In 2006 the municipality was granted the right to use the designation “ market municipality ”. On June 1, 2010 the name was changed to "Schiefling am Wörthersee".
The municipality, which was originally dominated by agriculture, is now largely characterized by summer tourism.
population
According to the 2001 census, the market town of Schiefling am See has 2267 inhabitants, 93.1% of whom are Austrian, 3.6% German and 1.2% Croatian. 5.8% of the population belong to the Slovene-speaking ethnic group .
84.2% of the community population profess to the Roman Catholic Church , 3.6% to the Evangelical Church , and 8.4% without religious belief.
The Catholic parish is bilingual, German and Slovenian.
Culture and sights
Buildings
- Late antique hilltop settlement Kathreinkogel
- The parish church of St. Michael in the center of Schiefling is a baroque church building from the early 18th century. In 1369 a Florianikirche was mentioned, which presumably stood on the place of today's church.
- Filial church hl. Katharina on the Kathreinkogel
- Filial church hll. Ulrich and Martin in Albersdorf
The Slovenian cultural association Edinost Škofiče
The Slovenian cultural association Edinost Škofiče was founded in 1905 as an educational and singing association “Slavček” (Nightingale), but was soon renamed Edinost . The founding and name of the Edinost Škofiče association go back to the Slovene cultural movement of the time, when, on the one hand, numerous Slovene educational and cultural associations as well as Slovene cooperatives, which are still active today, as well as savings and loan funds were founded in an effort to affirm Slovene identity . The first chairman was the Slovenian pastor, cultural worker and author Stefan Singer . The most important fields of activity of the Cultural Association Edinost Škofiče were the amateur theater , the Tambura , the leadership of a club library as well as holding various educational activities.
The Slovenian cultural association Edinost Škofiče offers a wide range of cultural activities and opportunities to meet.
The Slovenian dialect
Schiefling am Wörthersee typologically belongs to the Slovenian dialect group of the so-called Rosental dialect or to its northwestern variety, the Sattnitz ( Gure ). Numerous phonetic, morphological and lexical archaisms are characteristic.
The bilingual Minka kindergarten
Schiefling has had a bilingual Minka kindergarten in Farrendorf since 1985 , which uses modern pedagogical approaches to provide the children of the community with an essential foundation for personal development and increasing their future prospects in a common Europe.
politics
Municipal council
The municipal council of Schiefling has 19 members and has been composed as follows since the municipal council election in 2015 :
The directly elected mayor is Valentin Andreas Happe (ÖVP).
coat of arms
The golden tip at the base of the Schiefling coat of arms on the Wörthersee stands for the striking Kathreinkogel, the 772 m high "local mountain" of the community. The bishop's staff alludes to the origin of the place name: This originated from a corruption of the Slovenian word Skofiče , which means "village of the bishop", which probably means that of Freising, who had lived in Maria Wörth since the 9th century. The broken straightening wheel is the attribute of St. Catherine of Alexandria , the patroness of the Katharinenkapelle on the Kathreinkogel.
The coat of arms and flag were awarded to the community of Schiefling am Wörthersee on June 18, 1991. The flag is green and red with an incorporated coat of arms. The official blazon of the coat of arms reads: "Split from red and green by a golden bishop's staff growing from a lowered golden tip, separated from the halves of a broken golden wheel."
Community partnerships
There has been a community partnership with Romans d'Isonzo (Italy) since 2000 .
Personalities
- Christian Hölbling , cabaret artist, has lived here with his family since 2001.
- The composer Alban Berg spent some time in the community. In 1932 he bought a holiday home ("Waldhaus") in the district of Auen am Wörthersee, where he worked on his violin concerto and the opera Lulu . In his honor, a bust was placed in the park in front of the town hall.
literature
- Na poti skozi čas / On the way through time, Škofiče z okolico skozi 90 let / A journey through 90 years of culture and everyday life in Schiefling and the surrounding area . Klagenfurt / Celovec 1997;
- J. Hafner (ed.): The market town of Schiefling am See and its history 1256-2006 . Schiefling am See 2006.
Web links
- Community of Schiefling am Wörthersee
- 20432 - Schiefling am Wörthersee. Community data, Statistics Austria .
Individual evidence
- ^ AF Reiterer: Lebenswelt mother tongue, Slovenian and its current perception - a report. In: K. Anderwald, P. Karpf, H. Valentin (eds.): Kärntner Jahrbuch für Politik 2000. Klagenfurt 2000, 340–362.
- ↑ AF Reiterer: Counting minorities? Methodological and content-related problems of official language counts. In: M. Pandel [ea] (ed.): Conflict of town signs in Carinthia - crisis or opportunity? Vienna 2004, 25–38.
- ↑ Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
- ↑ Schiefling am See / Škofiče - basic data / osnovni podatki. Diocese of Gurk-Klagenfurt , accessed on November 1, 2019 .
- ↑ List of parishes in the deanery Klagenfurt-Land / Celovec-dežela
- ↑ http://www.posojilnica-bank.at/index.php/de/footer/ueber-uns.html
- ↑ Na poti skozi čas / On the way through time, Škofiče z okolico skozi 90 let / A journey through 90 years of culture and everyday life in Schiefling and the surrounding area . Klagenfurt / Celovec 1997
- ↑ J. Hafner (ed.): The market town of Schiefling am See and its history 1256-2006 . Schiefling am See 2006.
- ↑ Johann Scheinigg: Obraz rožanskega narečja na Koroškem . XXXII. Program of the kk state high school in Klagenfurt. Klagenfurt, printed by the St. Hermagoras printing house in 1882
- ^ Fran Ramovš: Kratka zgodovina slovenskega jezika . Ljubljana 1936.
- ↑ Tine Logar: Slovenska narečja . Ljubljana 1975
- ^ Tine Logar: Koroška slovenska narečja In: Enciklopedija Slovenije 5 (Kari – Krei), Ljubljana 1991.
- ↑ Simona Rovšek, Jože Rovšek, Dvojezični otroški vrtec (Škofiče): Otroški vrtec Škofiče: 10 let = Kindergarten Schiefling: [10] years: 1985–1995 . Ed. Slovenska prosvetna zveza. Celovec (Klagenfurt) 1995
- ↑ http://www.mladinskidom.at/slo/vrtec-slo.htm
- ^ Quoted from Wilhelm Deuer: The Carinthian municipal coat of arms . Verlag des Kärntner Landesarchiv, Klagenfurt 2006, ISBN 3-900531-64-1 , p. 260
Ebenthal | Feistritz im Rosental | Ferlach | Grafenstein | Keutschach am See | Köttmannsdorf | Krumpendorf | Ludmannsdorf | Magdalensberg | Maria Rain | Maria Hall | Maria Wörth | Moosburg | Poggersdorf | Pörtschach am Wörther See | Sankt Margareten im Rosental | Schiefling am Wörthersee | Techelsberg | Cell