Siedlec (Trzebiel)
| Siedlec | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lebus | ||
| Powiat : | Żarski | ||
| Gmina : | Trzebiel | ||
| Geographic location : | 51 ° 37 ' N , 14 ° 46' E | ||
| Height : | 98 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 90 (March 31, 2011) | ||
| Postal code : | 66-212 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 68 | ||
| License plate : | FZA | ||
Siedlec ( German Zelz , Lower Sorbian Selc ) is a village in the municipality of Trzebiel (Triebel) in the powiat Żarski (district of Sorau) in the southwest of the Lubusz Voivodeship in Poland . The place is located directly on the border with Germany and formed a contiguous village together with the village of Zelz west of the Lausitz Neisse until 1945 , until it was separated when the Oder-Neisse border was established.
location
Siedlec is located in the Polish part of Niederlausitz , about four kilometers west of the town of Trzebiel, 25 kilometers west of the town of Żary and 34 kilometers southeast of Cottbus . Surrounding villages are Bukowina (Buchholz) in the north, Kamienica nad Nysą Łużycką (Kemnitz) in the east, Buczyny (Buckoka) and Żarki Wielkie (Groß Särchen) in the south and the villages of Zelz in the west and Bahren in the north-west, which belong to the German municipality of Neisse-Malxetal .
Two narrow roads lead from Siedlec to Kamienica in the east and Olszyna in the north. There is a connection to Zelz via a pedestrian bridge. The Droga krajowa 12 runs about three kilometers east of the village. The Lusatian Neisse flows west of Siedlec .
history
Siedlec was first mentioned in 1513 with the name Czelc . The late mention of the place name suggests a derivation from the Old Sorbian “sedl” or “sedlo”, which means “ settlement ”. The place name Zelz was mentioned for the first time in 1523 , other spellings were Zeltz in 1579 and Zscheltz in 1588, the Sorbian name Selc is first recorded in 1843. The Polish place name Siedlec also means "settlement".
Historically the manor belonged Zelz as Vasallengut to rule Pförten . As a result of the Vienna Congress Zelz was from the Kingdom of Saxony in the Kingdom of Prussia reclassified, where the municipality in the district of Sorau in the administrative district of Frankfurt in the province of Brandenburg was. In 1826 (both today German and the Polish part of today) were part of the former manor Zelz a Vorwerk , a stately sheep farm , a colony , a water mill , a bleach and a customs house . At that time the place had a total of 175 inhabitants in 24 houses and was parish after Triebel. In the topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurt adO from 1844, a village pitcher belonging to Zelz with the name of the Snow King is mentioned. Zelz had a total of 230 inhabitants. In 1864 there were 182 inhabitants in Zelz and 43 in the Snow King colony.
On February 5, 1933, the municipality of Zelz merged with the neighboring municipality of Bahren to form the new municipality of Zelz-Bahren . After the end of the Second World War and the establishment of the Oder-Neisse border on August 2, 1945, the part of the village east of the Lusatian Neisse was converted to Polish and into the municipality of Trzebiel in the Zielona Góra Voivodeship . The place name was changed to Siedlec, the former German residents were expelled and the place was taken up by new Polish settlers. The village of Siedlec today consists of nine properties. Since the completion of a bridge over the Neisse in 2008, the German-Polish bridge festival has been held in Siedlec on the second Saturday in September, alternating on the Polish and German sides .
Individual evidence
- ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on November 18, 2018
- ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin: age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, 2005, p. 189 .
- ↑ Ernst Eichler : The place names of Niederlausitz. 1st edition. VEB Domowina publishing house, Bautzen 1975, p. 122.
- ↑ August Schumann : Complete state, post and newspaper encyclopedia of Saxony, vol. 13. Wiesenburg to Zwunsch. Gebr. Schumann, Zwickau 1826, p. 523 .
- ↑ Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Frankfurt ad O. Gustav Harnecker's bookstore, Frankfurt a. O. 1844, pp. 202 and 206 .
- ↑ Topographical-statistical manual of the government district of Frankfurt a. O. Verlag von Gustav Harnecker u. Co., Frankfurt a. Cit. 1867, p. 244 .
- ↑ Welcome to the Döbern-Land office. (PDF; 699 kB) Jerischke. Office Döbern-Land, June 2015, accessed on November 17, 2018 .
Bogaczów (Reichersdorf) | Bronowice (Braunsdorf) | Buczyny (Buckoka) | Bukowina (Buchholz) | Chudzowice (Bernsdorf) | Chwaliszowice (Quolsdorf b. Tschöpeln) | Czaple (Tschöpeln) | Dębinka (Tzschecheln) | Gniewoszyce (Gebersdorf) | Jasionów (Jeßmenau) | Jędrzychowice (Groß Hennersdorf) | Jędrzychowiczki (Klein Hennersdorf) | Kałki (Limes) | Kamienica nad Nysą Łużycką (Kemnitz) | Karsówka (Mühlbach) | Królów (Krohle) | Łuków (Archery Village) | Marcinów (Merzdorf b. Priebus) | Mieszków (Beinsdorf) | Niwica (Zibelle) | Nowe Czaple (Neu Tschöpeln) | Olszyna (alder wood) | Przewoźniki (Hermsdorf b. Priebus) | Pustków (Gut Tschöpeln) | Rytwiny (Rinkendorf) | Siedlec (Zelz) | Siemiradz (Neudorf) | Stare Czaple (Alt Tschöpeln) | Strzeszowice (Tzschacksdorf) | Trzebiel (Triebel) | Wierzbięcin (Kochsdorf) | Włostowice (Roßnitz) | Żarki Małe (Little Särchen) | Żarki Wielkie (Big Särchen)