Tibar

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Tibar
Bay of Tibar at low tide.
The Suco Tibar is located on the eastern edge of the municipality of Liquiçá, on the border with Dili.  The place Tibar is in the east on the coast of the municipality.
Data
surface 49.35 km²
population 4,211  (2015)
Chefe de Suco Bento Correia da Conçeicão
(election 2009)
Aldeias Population  (2015)
Fatunia 790
Libaulelo 1,257
Mau-Soi 1,201
Turleu 963
Tibar (East Timor)
Tibar
Tibar
Coordinates: 8 ° 34 ′  S , 125 ° 29 ′  E

Tibar is an East Timorese place and Suco in the administrative office of Bazartete ( municipality of Liquiçá ). In 1936 Tibar was renamed Nova Algés by the Portuguese . But the name did not catch on and a few years after the Second World War , the old name was reverted to.

The place

The place Tibar is located in the east on the coast of the municipality Liquiçá

The coastal town is located on the Bay of Tibar (Baía de Tibar) , south of the headland of Ponta Açoilo , 12 km west of the state capital Dili and 14 km east of the municipal capital Vila de Liquiçá , at an altitude of 52  m . Tibar is conveniently located on the well-developed northern coastal road. Another road leads from here in the direction of Railaco , Gleno and Ermera into the mountainous interior of the island. Tibar also has a dock for boats.

The village has a primary school, the Escola Primaria Tibar , and a medical station. The Klibur Domin Tibar Clinic, a non-governmental organization, is the only clinic with a program for tuberculosis disease with multi-resistant germs.

The Suco

Tibar
places position height
Fahite 8 ° 37 ′  S , 125 ° 28 ′  E 461  m
Fatunia 8 ° 35 ′  S , 125 ° 29 ′  E 140  m
Husbuk 8 ° 34 ′  S , 125 ° 29 ′  E 38  m
Kampungbaru 8 ° 34 ′  S , 125 ° 29 ′  E 88  m
Libaulelo 8 ° 34 ′  S , 125 ° 30 ′  E 52  m
Mau-Soi 8 ° 37 ′  S , 125 ° 28 ′  E ?
Pokolo 8 ° 37 ′  S , 125 ° 29 ′  E 389  m
Rihiu 8 ° 40 ′  S , 125 ° 31 ′  E 903  m
Tibar 8 ° 34 ′  S , 125 ° 29 ′  E 52  m
Turlio 8 ° 36 ′  S , 125 ° 29 ′  E 184  m
Bay of Tibar
Mangroves in Tibar

Tibar has 4,211 inhabitants (2015), 2,175 men and 2,036 women. The population density is 85.3 inhabitants / km². There are 730 households in the Suco. Almost 70% of the population name Tetum Prasa as their mother tongue. Almost 28% speak Mambai , small minorities Tetum Terik , Kemak , Makasae, and Tokodede .

Before the 2015 territorial reform, Tibar had an area of ​​45.25 km². Now it is 49.35 km². The Suco is located in the east of the Bazartete administrative office on the south bank of the Strait of Ombai , which forms the Tibar Bay here. In the west is the Suco Ulmera . To the east is the Suco Comoro (administrative office Dom Aleixo , municipality of Dili ), to the southeast of the Suco Fatisi (administrative office of Laulara , municipality of Aileu ) and south of the Suco Taraco (administrative office of Railaco , municipality of Ermera ). The river Rihlu rises in the south and flows into the bay near the village. The Rio Comoro forms the border with Fatisi and Taraco. In Tibar there is one of the rare mangrove forests of East Timor. A reforestation pilot project has started in Tibar.

The villages Husbuk , Libaulelo and Kampungbaru are located on the northern coastal road next to Tibar . The villages of Fatunia , Turleu ( Turlio ), Pokolo , Rihiu , Fahite ( Fahita , German  pig dung ) and Mau-Soi are located on the rural road to the south . The second primary school of Sucos is located in Fahite.

The four Aldeias Fatunia , Libaulelo , Mau-Soi and Turleu are located in the Suco .

history

In 1893 there was a cholera epidemic in Tibar .

On December 7, 1975 at 6 a.m., heavy Indonesian landing craft landed at Ponta Tibar . This was part of the invasion that led to the occupation of East Timor. At the end of 1979 there was an Indonesian transit camp for East Timorese in Tibar , who should be relocated by the occupiers for better control. In 1999, in the context of the independence referendum, there were bloody riots against pro-Indonesian militias against independence advocates .

In the course of the unrest in East Timor in 2006 , members of the East Timor’s Defense Forces fought with mutinous soldiers on May 24, 2006 near Tibar and Comoro. Four people died. On June 6, 2006, 2,500 opponents of Prime Minister Alkatiri gathered in Tibar at a checkpoint of Malaysian soldiers for a demonstration. After talks with Foreign Minister José Ramos-Horta , they surrendered their weapons there before moving on to Comoro and the center of Dili.

politics

In the elections of 2004/2005 was Bento Correia da Conceição elected Chefe de Suco and in 2009 re-elected.

economy

Fish ponds and salt fields in Tibar
The state capital's new port is being built in the bay

There are fish ponds in the bay. Sea salt is also extracted. The Indonesian Pabrik Gas has been operating a bottling plant for oxygen here since 2016 . On June 14, 2017, the groundbreaking ceremony for the construction of the new port of Dili in the Bay of Tibar took place.

Web links

Commons : Tibar  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Direcção-Geral de Estatística : Results of the 2015 census , accessed on November 23, 2016.
  2. Boletim Oficial, XXXVII Ano - Numero 21, Govêrno Colonial, Diploma Legislativo N ° 85, May 27, 1936.
  3. List of polling stations for the parliamentary elections in East Timor 2007 (PDF file; 118 kB)
  4. a b UNMIT: Timor-Leste District Atlas version 02, August 2008 ( Memento from December 3, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 486 kB)
  5. Tatoli: Police Fire Teargas at Crowd Attempting to Block Coronavirus Quarantine Site , March 9, 2020 , accessed on March 12, 2020.
  6. Fallingrain.com: Directory of Cities, Towns, and Regions in East Timor
  7. Results of the 2010 census for the Suco Tibar ( tetum ; PDF; 8.2 MB)
  8. Direcção Nacional de Estatística: Population Distribution by Administrative Areas Volume 2 English ( Memento from January 5, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) (Census 2010; PDF; 22.6 MB)
  9. ^ Timor-Leste GIS-Portal ( Memento from June 30, 2007 in the Internet Archive )
  10. Jornal da Républica with the Diploma Ministerial n. 199/09 ( Memento of February 3, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) (Portuguese; PDF; 323 kB)
  11. "Chapter 7.3 Forced Displacement and Famine" (PDF; 1.3 MB) from the "Chega!" Report of the CAVR (English)
  12. Secretariado Técnico de Administração Eleitoral STAE: Eleições para Liderança Comunitária 2004/2005 - Resultados ( Memento of August 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  13. Secretariado Técnico de Administração Eleitoral STAE: Eleições para Liderança Comunitária 2009 - Resultados ( Memento of August 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  14. ^ Government of East Timor: Ground Breaking Ceremony for the Tibar Port Project , June 16, 2017 , accessed June 19, 2017.
  15. Lao Hamutuk: Tibar Bay Port PPP , 2014 , accessed June 26, 2015.

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap