Wolno-Nadeschdinskoje
Village
Wolno-Nadeschdinskoje
Volno-Надеждинское
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wolno-Nadeschdinskoje ( Russian Во́льно-Наде́ждинское ) is a village (selo) in the Primorye region in Russia with 6694 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is about 30 km as the crow flies north of the regional administrative center Vladivostok and 15 km west of the city of Artyom . It is located on the River Schmitowka about 7 km above its confluence with the Amur Bay of the Sea of Japan , the west of the Muravyov-Amursky Peninsula extends, is at the head of Vladivostok.
Wolno-Nadeschdinskoje is the administrative center of the Rajons Nadeschdinski and seat of the rural community Nadeschdinskoje selskoje posselenije. The municipality also includes the villages of Kiparissowo (13 km northwest) and Prochladnoje (5 km southeast) as well as the 15 settlements of De-Fris (named after the one in the second half of the 19th Dutch entrepreneur James Cornelius de Vries), Kiparissowo-2, Kljutschewoi, Mirny, Morskoi, Nowy, Rybatschi, Sapadny, Schmidtowka, Sima Juschnaja, Sirenewka, Solowei-Kljutsch, Steklosawodski, Tajoschny and Tonnel were active in the region. The largest settlement is Nowy, which adjoins Wolno-Nadeschdinskoje almost immediately to the east and is almost as large.
history
The place was created in the 1890s in connection with the construction of the Ussuri Railway between Khabarovsk and Vladivostok, today part of the Trans-Siberian Railway , around the Nadeschdinskaya station . The official founding year is 1899. The name is derived from the Russian nadeschda for "hope"; initially only the name Nadeschdinskoje was in use, later Wolno- was added in front of it , Russian for "free-".
On April 9, 1937, the village became the administrative seat of a raion initially named after him, but on May 3, 1937 it was given the name of Vladivostoksky rajon . On February 26, 1940, the district administration was relocated to Tavritschanka , 12 km south-east on the coast, and on January 12, 1944 to the Rasdolnoye settlement , just under 20 km north. From June 1, 1953, the administration of the Nadeschdinski rajon, called again in 1963, is again in Wolno-Nadeschdinskoje.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1939 | 2185 |
1959 | 4193 |
1970 | 5096 |
1979 | 5076 |
1989 | 5975 |
2002 | 6765 |
2010 | 6694 |
Note: census data
traffic
North of Wolno-Nadeschdinskoje runs the federal highway A370 Ussuri , which has been developed like a motorway . Its new route branches off northeast in the direction of Vladivostok, which has been crossing the northeastern end of the Amur Bay , known as Uglowoi Bay , at De-Fris since 2012 with a 4 km long bridge .
In the village is the Nadeschdinskaja station of the Trans-Siberian Railway, which opened on this section in 1897 (route km 9243 from Moscow , 46 km before the terminal station Vladivostok). The line from Vladivostok has been electrified since 1962, and since 1963 from Nadeschdinskaja to Ussuriysk . At the station, a branch line (freight traffic only) branches off to Tavritschanka.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)