Smolyaninovo

Urban-type settlement Smoljaninovo Smolyaninovo Federal district far East region Primorye Rajon Zhkotovsky Founded 1926 Earlier names Rasjesd 42-ja wersta (until 1930) Urban-type settlement since 1947 population 6715 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Height of the center 80  m Time zone UTC + 10 Telephone code (+7) 42335 Post Code 692830 License Plate 25, 125 OKATO 05 257 558 Website www.adminsmol.ru Geographical location Coordinates 43 ° 17 '  N , 132 ° 27'  E Coordinates: 43 ° 17 '15 "  N , 132 ° 27' 15"  E

Situation in Russia

Location in the Primorye region

Smolyaninovo ( Russian Смоляниново ) is an urban-type settlement in the Primorye Territory in Russia with 6715 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The place is about 50 km as the crow flies east-northeast of the regional administration center Vladivostok and 25 km east-southeast of the city of Artyom . It is located about 10 km from the northern tip of the Ussuri Bay of the Sea of Japan , which extends east of the Muravyov-Amursky Peninsula , at the tip of which is Vladivostok.

Smolyaninovo is the administrative center of the Rajons Schkotowski and seat and only town of the municipality Smoljaninowskoje gorodskoje posselenije.

history

The place was founded in 1926 as a settlement at the train station Rasjesd 42-ja wersta ( i.e. at Werst 42 from its starting point at Ugolnaja station in today's city of Artyom). On May 9, 1930, it was given its current name after Nikolai Smoljaninow, the head of the train station, who was killed on April 29, 1930 by " white bandits and kulaks " , as it was called in official statements. Especially from the mid-1930s, when larger railway companies (locomotive depot and workshops) emerged, Smoljaninowo developed quickly and received the status of an urban-type settlement on April 23, 1947.

On November 24, 2004, the administrative headquarters of the Zhkotovsky rajon, to which the settlement has belonged since 1926, was relocated to Smoljaninowo. Before that, he had been in the "closed city" of Bolshoi Kamen since 1964 , which, however, had been spun off from the Rajon in 1989.

Population development

year	Residents
1959	7,521
1970	7.502
1979	7,407
1989	18,831
2002	6,448
2010	6,715

Note: census data

traffic

Smoljaninowo is the Ugolnaja ( Artjom ) - Nakhodka branch of the Trans-Siberian Railway (route km 47), which went into operation on this section after being changed from narrow to broad gauge in 1935 and has been electrified since 1966 . There a freight line branches off via Bolshoi Kamen to Dunai in the district of Fokino .

The regional road 05A-608 (formerly A188) runs through the settlement from Vladivostok to Nakhodka.

Web links

• Official website of the municipal administration (Russian)

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)