Zimna (Pisz)

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Zimna
Zimna does not have a coat of arms
Zimna (Poland)
Zimna
Zimna
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Pisz
Gmina : Pisz
Geographic location : 53 ° 30 '  N , 21 ° 42'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 30 '25 "  N , 21 ° 41' 54"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 12-200
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NPI
Economy and Transport
Street : Anuszewo → Zimna
Zdunowo → Zimna
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Zimna ( German  Zymna , 1932 to 1945 Kaltenfließ ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Pisz ( city ​​and rural community of Johannisburg ) in the Powiat Piski (district of Johannisburg ).

Geographical location

Zimna is located in the south-east of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , 15 kilometers southwest of the district town of Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ).

Only three kilometers south-east is the town of the same name, Zimna , which belongs to Gmina Turośl - already in the Podlaskie Voivodeship . The German-Polish state border ran between the two places until 1945 and is now marked by the border between the Warmian-Masurian and Podlaskie Voivodeships.

history

The present hamlet and earlier small place called Szimno before 1803 and Zymna (probably also Zimna ) until 1932 was founded in 1803 as a leasehold village and consisted of the village and a forestry 500 meters to the west .

In 1874 the place was incorporated into the newly established administrative district Kullik ( Polish Kulik ).

92 inhabitants were registered in Zymna in 1910. On December 16, 1932, the village was renamed "Kaltenfließ". In the following year the place counted 119 and in 1939 already 133 inhabitants.

As a result of the war, the place came to Poland in 1945 with all of southern East Prussia and was given the Polish form of the name “Zimna”. Today it is part of the Pisz (Johannisburg) urban and rural community in the Powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ), until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then it has belonged to the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

church

Until 1945 Zymna resp. Kaltenfließ in the Protestant Church Turoseeling (1938 to 1945 Mittenheide , Polish Turośl ) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union as well as in the Roman Catholic Church in Johannisburg in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Zimna belongs to the parish church Turośl in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in Pisz in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Zimna is far away from the traffic and can only be reached via partly impassable country roads from Anuszewo ( Annussewen , 1938 to 1945 Brennerheim ) or Zdunowo ( Sdunowen , 1938 to 1945 Sadaunen ). There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1613
  2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Kaltenfließ
  3. ↑ a b Zymna - Kaltenfließ in family research Sczuka
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke, Kullik District
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Johannisburg
  6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Johannisburg (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 492