Zdory

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Zdory
Zdory does not have a coat of arms
Zdory (Poland)
Zdory
Zdory
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Pis
Gmina : Pisz
Geographic location : 53 ° 43 '  N , 21 ° 47'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 42 '57 "  N , 21 ° 46' 47"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 12-200
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NPI
Economy and Transport
Street : Szczechy Wielkie / DK 63 → Zdory
Kociołek Szlachecki / DK 63 → Zdory
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Zdory ( German  Sdorren , 1938 to 1945 Dorren ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Pisz ( city ​​and rural community Johannisburg ) in the Powiat Piski (district of Johannisburg ).

Geographical location

Zdory is located on the northern shore of Lake Sexter ( Jezioro Seksty in Polish ) in the eastern Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , ten kilometers northwest of the district town of Pisz ( German Johannisburg ).  

Cranes approaching Zdory for landing

history

In 1508 the place called Sdoren after 1777 and Sdorren until 1938 was founded by the Teutonic Knight Order as an interest village with 60 hooves.

The village, whose windmill gave it supra-local importance, became an official village on April 8, 1874 and gave its name to a newly established administrative district with nine incorporated places. The county Sdorren - November 15, 1938 in "District Dorren" renamed - existed until 1945 and was part of the circle Johannesburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910 there were 525 inhabitants in Sdorren with its districts Lischijami (1938 to 1945 dismantling Dorren , Polish Lisie Jamy ) and Wiska. Their number increased to 1933 to 626. On June 3 (officially confirmed on 16 July) 1938 Sdorren was foreign-sounding place names in "Dorren" for political and ideological reasons of defense renamed . The population in 1939 was 483.

As a result of the war, the village came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name “Zdory”. Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a village in the network of the city and rural community Pisz (Johannisburg) in the Powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then assigned to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

District Sdorren / Dorren (1874–1945)

church

Abandoned graves in the former Evangelical cemetery in Zdory

Before 1945 Sdorren resp. Dorren parish into the Protestant church Adlig Kessel in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and into the Roman Catholic Church in Johannisburg in the then diocese of Warmia .

Today Zdory belongs to the Catholic parish of Kociołek Szlachecki in the Ełk diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents are part of the parish in the district town of Pisz, which belongs to the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

school

Sdorren became a school location in 1737.

traffic

Zdory is located west of the Polish national road 63 and can be reached from there via Szczechy Wielkie (Groß Zechen) or Kociołek Szlachecki (Adlig Kessel) . A railway connection no longer exists since the Lötzen – Johannisburg railway line with the nearest railway station in Adlig Kessel was abandoned in 1945 as a result of the war .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1600
  2. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Dorren
  3. a b c Sdorren / Dorren family research Sczuka
  4. Rolf Jehke, District Sdorren / Dorren
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Johannisburg
  6. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Johannisburg district (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. Sołtysi w Gminie Pisz
  8. Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 490