Niedźwiedzie (Pisz)

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Niedźwiedzie
Niedźwiedzie does not have a coat of arms
Niedźwiedzie (Poland)
Niedźwiedzie
Niedźwiedzie
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Pisz
Gmina : Pisz
Geographic location : 53 ° 37 '  N , 21 ° 49'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 36 '36 "  N , 21 ° 49' 29"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 12-200
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NPI
Economy and Transport
Street : DK 63 : ( Russia -) Perły - Węgorzewo - Giżycko - Pisz ↔ Jeże - Kolno - Łomża - Siedlce - Sławatycze (- Belarus )
Rail route : Olsztyn – Ełk
train station: Pisz
Next international airport : Danzig



Niedźwiedzie ( German  Niedzwedzen , 1924 to 1945 Reinersdorf ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . He belongs to the Gmina Pisz ( city ​​and rural community Johannisburg ) in the Powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ).

Geographical location

Niedźwiedzie is located in the southeast of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , three kilometers south of the district town of Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ).

history

The small and before 1579 Niedzwitz before 1785 Niedzwiedzien , after 1871 Niedszwedzen and until 1924 Niedzwedzen -called village in 1538 as Good a wilderness heater with ten hooves of Magdeburg Law rights established. Today's village is about 500 meters east of the former locality, whose cemetery can still be seen there.

The place belonged to the circle Johannesburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . From 1874 to 1945 it was incorporated into the Kallenzinnen district (from 1938 "Dreifelde district").

In 1910 Niedzwedzen had 206 inhabitants. On June 27, 1924 the place was renamed "Reinersdorf". The population was 168 in 1933 and 155 in 1939.

As a result of the war, the village came to Poland in 1945 with all of southern East Prussia and was given the Polish form of the name "Niedźwiedzie". Today it is a place in the association of the city and rural community Pisz (Johannisburg) in the powiat Piski (district of Johannisburg ), until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

Niedzwedzen was parish up until 1945 in the Evangelical Church of Johannisburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church in Johannisburg in the then diocese of Warmia .

Today Niedźwiedzie also belongs ecclesiastically to the district town and is included on the Catholic side in the local parish church , now in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents oriented themselves to their parish in Pisz, which now belongs to the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

school

Niedzwedzen became a school town in 1737.

traffic

Niedźwiedzie is located on the Polish state road 63 , which is important in terms of traffic and runs through four voivodeships in a north-south direction and connects the Polish-Russian with the Polish-Belarusian border . The nearest train station is the town of Pisz on the Olsztyn – Ełk ( German  Allenstein – Lyck ) line.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 811
  2. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Reinersdorf
  3. ↑ a b c Niedzwedzen - Reinersdorf at family research Sczuka
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke, Dreifelde district
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Johannisburg
  6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Johannisburg (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. ^ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 491