Ciesina

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Ciesina
Ciesina does not have a coat of arms
Ciesina (Poland)
Ciesina
Ciesina
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Pisz
Gmina : Pisz
Geographic location : 53 ° 31 '  N , 21 ° 30'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 31 '1 "  N , 21 ° 29' 54"  E
Residents : 234 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 12-220
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NPI
Economy and Transport
Street : Rozogi / dK 53 / DK 59 - Kwiatuszki Wielkie ↔ Hejdyk - Karpa
DK 58 ( Rosocha ) - Karwica Mazurska → Ciesina
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Ciesina [ t͡ɕeˈɕina ] ( German  Erdmannen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Pisz ( city ​​and rural community Johannisburg ) in the Powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ).

Ciesina village exit

Geographical location

Ciesina is located on the southern edge of the Johannisburger Heide ( Polish Puszczta Piska ) in the eastern south of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , 24 kilometers southwest of the district town of Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ).

history

In 1758 the village, called Erdtmann after 1820, was founded as a casket settlement. Between 1874 and 1945 the village was in the District Turoscheln ( Polish Turośl ) incorporated. He was one - renamed in 1938 in the district of Mitte Heide - the circle Johannesburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905 Government district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

On July 28, 1875, the neighboring communities of Hirschtal ( Jelonek in Polish ) and Erdmannen merged to form the new rural community Erdmannen. The population in 1910 was 501, in 1933 420 and in 1939 only 387.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to the Erdmannen, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Erdmannen, 360 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.

In 1945, as a result of the war, the entire southern East Prussia was transferred to Poland . Erdmannen was also affected by this and received the Polish form of the name Ciesina . Today the village is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a place in the network of the city and rural community Pisz (Johannisburg) in the Powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ), until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship . The population in 2011 was 234.

religion

church

Orphaned grave site in the German cemetery in Ciesina

Erdmannen was parish up to 1945 in the Evangelical Church Turoseeling (1938-1945 Mittenheide , Polish Turośl ) in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church Johannisburg in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today, on the Catholic side, Ciesina belongs to the Turośl parish church in the Ełk diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents orientate themselves towards the parish in the city of Pisz within the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

school

In 1763 Erdmannen became a school location.

traffic

Ciesina is on a side street that leads from Rozogi (Friedrichshof) via Kwiatuszki Wielkie (Groß Blumenau) to Karpa (Karpa , 1938–1945 Karpen) . In town ends a side street coming from Rosocha (Jägerswalde) via Karwica Mazurska (Kurwien train station) . There is no train connection.

Web links

Commons : Ciesina  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 165
  3. ↑ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Erdmannen
  4. ↑ a b c Erdmannen in family research Sczuka
  5. ↑ Rolf Jehke: District Turosuellen / Mittenheide
  6. ↑ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district of Johannisburg
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Johannisburg (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - A Documentation on the 50th Anniversary of the East and West Prussian Referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 73
  9. ↑ Sołtysi w Gminie Pisz
  10. ↑ Ciesina in Polska w liczbach
  11. ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 492.