Wiartel
| Wiartel | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Pisz | ||
| Gmina : | Pisz | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 36 ' N , 21 ° 41' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Postal code : | 12-200 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 87 | ||
| License plate : | NPI | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Ruciane-Nida / DK 58 - Szeroki Bór ↔ Wielki Las - Łacha | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Wiartel ( German (large) Wiartel ) is a village in the Polish Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Pisz ( city and rural community Johannisburg ) in the Powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ).
Geographical location
Wiartel is located on the south bank of the Great Wiartelsee ( Jezioro Wiartel in Polish ) in the north of the Johannisburger Heide ( Puszcza Piska in Polish ), ten kilometers southwest of the district town of Pisz ( Johannisburg in German ).
history
The village of Wiartel with a forestry department one and a half kilometers to the south-east was founded in 1700 with twelve acres as a casket settlement. The village of Klein Wiartel ( Wiartel Mały in Polish ) , which was created a year earlier, was included .
The place belonged to the circle Johannesburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . From 1874 to 1945 the rural community Wiartel was incorporated into the district of Breitenheide .
In the years 1903 to 1907, the addition of large to the name was abolished. In addition to (Groß) Wiartel and Klein Wiartel, the village of Pieczisko ( Pieczysko in Polish ) also belonged to the rural community .
The number of inhabitants of Wiartel was 230 in 1910, rose to 260 by 1933 and was already 270 in 1939.
In 1945 all of southern East Prussia came to Poland as a result of the war . This also affected Wiartel, whose German name corresponds to the Polish form. Today the village is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and as such a place in the network of the city and rural community Pisz (Johannisburg) in the Powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship . In 2011 the number of inhabitants was 230.
church
Until 1945 (Groß) Wiartel was parish in the Evangelical Church of Johannisburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church in Johannisburg in the then diocese of Warmia .
Today in Wiartel is a private Roman Catholic parish , which was built between 1995 and 1998 parish Maximilian Kolbe dedicated. The parish is part of the Pisz deanery in the Ełk diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland .
The Protestant residents orient themselves towards the district town of Pisz, whose parish belongs to the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .
school
Wiartel has been a school location since 1739.
traffic
Wiartel lies on a side road that leads from Ruciane-Nida (Rudczanny / Niedersee - Nieden) via Szeroki Bór (Breitenheide) and Wielki Las (Wielgilasz , from 1905: Tannenheim) to Łacha in the Podlaskie Voivodeship . There is no train connection. Wiartel is connected to the region's bus network.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1445
- ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Wiartel
- ↑ a b c Groß Wiartel / Klein Wiartel - Wiartel in family research Sczuka
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Breitenheide district
- ↑ a b Uli Schubert, community register, district of Johannisburg
- ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources. Issue 1: Community encyclopedia for the province of East Prussia . Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Office, Berlin 1907, pp. 114/115.
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Johannisburg (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Sołtysi w Gminie Pisz
- ↑ Wiartel in Polska w liczbach
- ^ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 491
- ↑ Parafia Wiartel
Official seat: Pisz
Schulzenämter: Babrosty (Babrosten) | Bogumiły (Bogumillen / Brödau) | Borki (nobleman Borken) | Ciesina (Erdmannen) | Hejdyk (Heydik / Heidig) | Imionek (Faulbruch) | Jagodne (Jegodnen / Balkfelde) | Jeglin (Jeglinnen / Wagenau) | Jeże (walking) | Kałęczyn (Kallenzinnen / Dreifelde) | Karpa (Karpa / Karpen) | Karwik (Karwik) | Kocioł (Large Boiler) | Kocioł Duży | Kociołek Szlachecki (Noble Cauldron) | Kwik (Quicka) | Liski (Lisken) | Łupki (Lupken) | Łysonie (Lyssuhnen / Lissuhnen) | Maldanin (Maldaneyen / Maldaneien) | Maszty (masts) | Pietrzyki (Pietrzyken / Wiesenheim) | Pilchy (Pilchen) | Pogobie Średnie (Central Pogobien / Central Pogau) | Pogobie Tylne (Behind Pogobien / Deer Forest) | Rakowo (nobleman Rakowen / Raken , domain) | Rakowo Piskie ( nobleman Rakowen / Raken , village) | Rostki (Rostken) | Snopki (Snopken / Wartendorf) | Stare Guty (Gutten (J)) | Szczechy Małe (Small Mines ) | Szczechy Wielkie (Large Mines ) | Szeroki Bór Piski | Trzonki (Trzonken / Mövenau) | Turośl (Turo shells / Mittenheide) | Turowo (Turowen / Turau) | Turowo Duże (Rakowken / Sernau) | Uściany Stare (Alt Uszanny / Grünheide) | Wąglik (Wonglik / Balzershausen) | Wiartel ((Large) Wiartel) | Zawady (Sawadden / Ottenberge) | Zdory (Sdorren / Dorren) | Zdunowo (Sdunowen / Sadunen)
Other localities: Anuszewo (Annussewen / Brennerheim) | Czarny Róg (the ravage forest) | Dziadki (Dziadtken / Hunting Meadows) | Jabłoń (Jablon / Wasserborn) | Jaśkowo (Jaschkowen / Reiherswalde) | Jaśkowo (Osada leśna) | Kulik (Kullik) | Lipa Przednia (Vorder Lippa / Vorder Oppendorf) | Lipa Tylna (Behind Lippa / Behind Oppendorf) | Lisie Jamy (Lischijami / Dismantling Dorren) | Niedźwiedzie (Niedzwedzen / Reinersdorf) | Piskorzewo (Königsdorf) | Rybitwy (Ribittwen / Ribitten) | Szparki (Sparken) | Uściany Nowe (New Uszanny / Fichtenwalde) | Wądołek (Wondollek / Wondollen) | Wąglik-Kolonia | Wiartel Mały (Little Wiartel) | Wielki Las (Wielgilasz / Tannenheim) | Zimna (Zymna / Kaltenfließ)
Lost places: Dłutowo (Dlottowen / Fischborn) | Dziadowo (Dziadowen / Königstal) | Paski Wielkie (Groß Pasken / mining Königstal) | Szeroki Ostrów (Spirdingswerder)