Kulik (Pisz)

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Kulik
Kulik does not have a coat of arms
Kulik (Poland)
Kulik
Kulik
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Pisz
Gmina : Pisz
Geographic location : 53 ° 34 '  N , 21 ° 43'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 33 '43 "  N , 21 ° 42' 45"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 12-200
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NPI
Economy and Transport
Street : Ruciane-Nida / DK 58 - WiartelPogobie Tylne
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Kulik [ ˈkulik ] ( German  Kullik ) is a small town in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Pisz ( city ​​and rural community of Johannisburg ) in the Powiat Piski (district of Johannisburg ).

Kulik - osada.jpg

Geographical location

The hamlet ( Polish Osada ) is located five hundred meters southwest of the Vorderpogauer See (Polish Jezioro Pogubie Wielkie ) in the south-east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, ten kilometers southwest of the district town of Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ).

history

The small and later important place due to the forestry office and chief forestry department was called Kully before 1785 , Kullick after 1785 and Kullik until 1945 . The " manor district Oberförsterei Kullik" is said to have been founded on July 1, 1869.

The place was and eponymous 1874 office Village for an April 8 District , which existed until 1945 and the county Johannesburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. To the Gutsbezirk next to the eponymous Oberförsterei Kullik belonging habitations Forsthaus Henriettental, Forsthaus Jegliak , Forsthaus Wiartel and Forsthaus Zimna (as of 1905).

In 1910 the manor district Oberförsterei Kullik had 39 inhabitants.

On September 30, 1929, Kullik merged with several neighboring forest estate districts to form the new "Gutsgebiet Johannisburger Heide, share district Johannisburg, forest". Whether the name was changed from Kullik to “Grünheide” on May 24, 1930 is insufficiently known. However, it does not seem impossible to integrate it into the neighboring rural community of Grünheide ( Uściany Stare in Polish ), which has only had this name since 1905.

When the whole of southern East Prussia was transferred to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war , Kullik was also affected. Today the place is part of the urban and rural community Pisz (Johannisburg) in the powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Kullik District (1874–1945)

Religions

Until 1945 Kullik was parish in the Evangelical Church of Johannisburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church in Johannisburg in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today, on the Catholic side, Kulik belongs to the parish church in Wiartel ( German  Wiartel ) in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in Pisz in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Kulik lies on a side road that leads from Ruciane-Nida (Rudszanny -, 1938 to 1945 Niedersee - Nieden) via Wiartel to Pogobie Tylne (Hinter Pogobien , 1933 to 1945 Hirschwalde) .

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 633
  2. a b Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Kullik
  3. Kullik, head forester at genealogy.net
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke, Kullik District
  5. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources. Issue 1: Community encyclopedia for the province of East Prussia . Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Office, Berlin 1907, pp. 116/117.
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Johannisburg
  7. Until then the village was called "Alt Uszanny"
  8. ^ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 491